The Outcomes Among Persons With Schizophrenia Under the Peer-support Service in Vocational Rehabilitation Program
NCT ID: NCT04767204
Last Updated: 2021-02-23
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
NA
46 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-04-01
2019-12-30
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Needs-tailored Nurse-led Recovery Program for Community-dwelling People With Schizophrenia
NCT05304780
Develop a Novel Occupational Training Program for Schizophrenia Patients Based on Virtual Reality Techniques
NCT05830903
Validating Three Common Occupational Therapy Assessments in Participants With Schizophrenia
NCT02930083
Investigation of Community Reablement on Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in People With Schizophrenia
NCT04350775
Qualitative Analysis on the Experiences of Employment Among Schizophrenic Patients
NCT00423033
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
In Taiwan, mental health services are provisioned through hospital-based treatment majorly and shifted to community care gradually in recent decades. In 2020, the totally 7,350 beds of acute wards and 13,559 beds of chronic wards covered the general population in Taiwan with 3.12/10,000 persons and 5.75/10,000 persons rates, respectively. In contrast to hospital treatment, there were 71 community rehabilitation centers and 155 halfway houses in local communities with coverage rate of 1.45/10,000 persons and 2.82/10,000 persons respectively. The sheltered or supported employment in Taiwan is still primarily delivered by trained professionals or paraprofessionals in the community facilities for the persons with severe mental illness. Although the trained peers can deliver vocational supports based on recovery concept as well as professionals at least in the supported employment services, the large absence of peer support workers is rooted in the lack of insurance coverage and limited government budgets in Taiwan. Accordingly, further investigations are warranted to evaluate the effectiveness of peer support services in vocational rehabilitation among persons with severe mental illness under the development of peer-deliver services in Taiwan.
Therefore, the investigators designed a 2-phase pilot program: establishment of peer support training curriculum in Phase I to develop peer support services in vocational rehabilitation system feasibly, and measurement of effectiveness under peer codelivered services in Phase II (Protocol). The investigated effectiveness among persons with schizophrenia in this study included the received social supports, mental health, psychiatric symptoms, functional and occupational outcome.
Methods
Participants
The pilot program was held from April 2017 to December 2018 at the Taipei Veterans General Hospital Yuli Branch (TVGH-YL). The hospital provides treatment and community care for patients with mental illness who reside in the rural area of eastern Taiwan. The TVGH-YL administers a half-way house, a community rehabilitation center, and a supported housing program. The hospital also provides sheltered and supported employment as part of its community care services for persons with mental illness. In one month before the program of Phase I or II, the investigators recruited the participants by presenting poster on bulletins in the half-way house and community rehabilitation center. The investigators also invited the participants who had cared elderly persons in the past to join the training curriculum in the Phase I program, because these persons were the candidates of peer support workers to share the previous work experiences in the Phase II program.
Pilot program
Training for peer support workers
Initially, there were 7 professionals who had the experiences in the community facilities for at least 5 years discussing about the framework and contents of training curriculum for peer support workers in the focus groups. These seven professionals specializing in 6 medical disciplines were also the teachers in the curriculum. Table 2 details the themes of curriculum at various intervention levels. In the end of each lecture session, there were four questions being proposed by the teacher to exam the trainees about the core concepts of class.
In the practice session, the performance of trainees would be examined by the case discussion or practice in roles playing or situation simulation. No final exam in Phase I program. However, the trainee should pass all class after the teachers' agreement. If someone needed to improve the knowledge or skills, he or she had gotten the personal time to receive more helps from the teacher.
The extended vocational rehabilitation services co-led \& assisted by peer support workers
The program in Phase II was held twice in August of 2017 and April of 2018. Based on the needs of elderly persons with disability or dementia in local community, the 2 occupational therapists (Ching-Hui Wu \& Meng-Ping Kao) organized the extended work training course which focused on improvements of care skills of Phase II program participants (service users). The 2 occupational therapists also held workplace problem-solving group once per 2 weeks for the service users. The above interventions were originally parts of supported employment service in the community rehabilitation center, but the participated rate was not satisfied previously. Therefore, the investigators integrated the peer support service into this service system. Before each training session, peer support workers discussed with 2 occupational therapists ("stakeholders") to decide on the content and process of the session. Peer support workers' involvement should account for at least 50% of the session time to ensure the intensity of support. The supervisor (Kan Yuan Cheng) discussed with the occupational therapy weekly and the peer support worker monthly based on the feedback in satisfaction questionnaire by service users and the records in group. Four times of observation by the supervision were also arranged to audit the performance of the occupational therapist and peer support workers in the all sessions of Phase II program. More specifics about this phase of the program can be found in study protocol.
Process of assessment
The pre- and post-intervention self-report questionnaire was assisted by the occupational therapist ( Meng-Ping Kao). The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale-18 and Global Assessment of Function scale were measured by board psychiatrist (Kan Yuan Cheng) who had experiences in the multiple-center clinical trial. The assistant and investigator both belonged to the intervention group because there was no control group or blind procedure in the study design.
Statistical methods
As all indicators examined in this study were continuous variables, the investigators used paired t-test to compare the measurements before and after the intervention. IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) SPSS Statistics 16.0 was employed for statistical analysis.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
NA
SINGLE_GROUP
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Peer support service
Peer support workers co-lead and assist workplace problem-solving and care skills training in an extended vocational rehabilitation program
peer co-delivered vocational rehabilitation service
The services provided by the trained peers in the work training or problem-solving group, which integrates into a supported employment services
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
peer co-delivered vocational rehabilitation service
The services provided by the trained peers in the work training or problem-solving group, which integrates into a supported employment services
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Living in half-way houses or community home
* Under the services of sheltered or supported employment
* The reading ability of graduated elementary school at least
Exclusion Criteria
* Severe physical illness
* Legally incompetence to make major decision
20 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Workforce Development Agency of Minister of Labor, Taiwan
UNKNOWN
Tzu-Chi University, Department of Public Health
UNKNOWN
Taipei Veterans General Hospital Yuli Branch, Department of Psychiatry
UNKNOWN
Yu-Li Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital Yuli Branch
Yuli, Haulein County, Taiwan
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Lloyd-Evans B, Mayo-Wilson E, Harrison B, Istead H, Brown E, Pilling S, Johnson S, Kendall T. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of peer support for people with severe mental illness. BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Feb 14;14:39. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-14-39.
Yam KKN, Lo WTL, Chiu RLP, Lau BSY, Lau CKS, Wu JKY, Wan SM. A pilot training program for people in recovery of mental illness as vocational peer support workers in Hong Kong - Job Buddies Training Program (JBTP): A preliminary finding. Asian J Psychiatr. 2018 Jun;35:132-140. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2016.10.002. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
Kern RS, Zarate R, Glynn SM, Turner LR, Smith KM, Mitchell SS, Becker DR, Drake RE, Kopelowicz A, Tovey W, Liberman RP. A demonstration project involving peers as providers of evidence-based, supported employment services. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2013 Jun;36(2):99-107. doi: 10.1037/h0094987.
Cheng KY, Yen CF. The social support, mental health, psychiatric symptoms, and functioning of persons with schizophrenia participating in peer co-delivered vocational rehabilitation: a pilot study in Taiwan. BMC Psychiatry. 2021 May 25;21(1):268. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03277-0.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
VHYL-107-11
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.