Effects of a Dementia-friendly Program

NCT ID: NCT04737733

Last Updated: 2021-02-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

423 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-11-22

Study Completion Date

2020-06-16

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Frail older persons with cognitive impairment are at special risk of experiencing delirium during acute hospitalisation. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether a dementia-friendly hospital program contributes to improved detection and management of patients with cognitive impairment and delirium.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Study design This study, has a non-equivalent control group design and a historical control Group. The Control group received usual care and the experimental group received usual care plus the dementia-friendly program.

One Group received care after implementing the dementia-friendly hospital program. The study is performed at two medical wards at a large acute-care hospital in Norway. A medical pulmonary ward and a cardiac ward participated.

Data Collection:

Demographic data included age, gender, place of residence (home, adapted housing, institution), and family/relative network, and were obtained upon admission to the study.

Medical data included cause of admission, active medical diagnoses, medications and medical treatment, and were obtained both at admission and from their electronic medical records after discharge.

Cognitive Impairment and delirium were assessed with two different screening tools: the Four Assessment Test (4AT) and the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM).

For all patients with a positive 4AT (≥1) or identified cognitive impairment during their hospital stays, a thorough review of the patient's journal was conducted upon discharge to record if, in case of yes, which type of preventive or treatment measures according to the dementia-friendly program, the patients had received during their stays.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Delirium Cognitive Impairment Dementia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

A non-equivalent control group design with a historical control group
Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

The dementia friendly hospital program

The dementia-friendly hospital program comprised three parts; 1) Educational program for health practitioners to increase the staff's knowledge and awareness of patients with cognitive impairment and/or delirium; 2) Screening, for early identification of cognitive impairment and delirium, using the Four Assessment Test (4AT); 3) Delirium risk factor modification and management for patients defined with potential cognitive impairment and risk of delirium, implying that risk factor modifications should be implemented in the patient's care plan. For patients with suspected delirium, the program promoted an additional delirium management plan.

Group Type OTHER

The dementia friendly program

Intervention Type OTHER

Implementation of a systematic screening and risk modification and management plan, to identify and enhance the management of patients with cognitive impairment and risk of delirium.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

The dementia friendly program

Implementation of a systematic screening and risk modification and management plan, to identify and enhance the management of patients with cognitive impairment and risk of delirium.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients ≥75 years
* acute admission to the cardiac or pulmonary wards.
* Patient who has given informed written consent, or proxy consent from relatives for patients who lacked cognitive capacity.

Exclusion Criteria

* Readmitted patients enrolled in a previous hospital stay.
* Patients who do not have sufficient verbal function or hearing to communicate
* Patients in a coma or too ill to participate
* Patients who are isolated
* Patients who do not wish to participate or relatives who do not want the patient to participate, in the cases where the patient lacked cognitive capacity to consent.
Minimum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University Hospital, Akershus

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Nina Mickelson Weldingh

Prinsipal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Nina M Weldingh, Master

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Akershus

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University hospital, Akershus

Lørenskog, , Norway

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Norway

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Weldingh NM, Mellingsaeter MR, Hegna BW, Benth JS, Einvik G, Juliebo V, Thommessen B, Kirkevold M. Impact of a dementia-friendly program on detection and management of patients with cognitive impairment and delirium in acute-care hospital units: a controlled clinical trial design. BMC Geriatr. 2022 Mar 31;22(1):266. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-02949-0.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35361136 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2018/666(REK)

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.