The Effect of Local Intraoperative Steroid Administration on Post-ACDF Dysphagia

NCT ID: NCT04717713

Last Updated: 2023-08-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-02-09

Study Completion Date

2022-09-20

Brief Summary

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Few methods were available to determine which muscle groups are associated with PD in details in previous investigations. Local steroid administration has shown some effects on PD in a large number meta-analysis. In this study, we aimed to conduct a prospective randomized-double blinded study to exam the efficacy and the safety of the local steroid administration on ACDF patients by using high resolution impedance manometry in patients receiving ACDF.

Detailed Description

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Postoperative dysphagia (PD) is the most common complication after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). However, few methods were available to determine which muscle groups are associated with PD in details in previous investigations. Local steroid administration has shown some effects on PD in a large number meta-analysis. In this study, we aimed to conduct a prospective randomized-double blinded study to exam the efficacy and the safety of the local steroid administration on ACDF patients, and the also apply the high resolution impedance manometry (HRIM) on patients receiving ACDF for better delineation of the swallowing function. Pressure-flow analysis (PFA), derives pharyngeal pressure flow variables obtained from HRIM were used to analyze the mechanisms of PD.

Conditions

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Swallowing Function

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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steroid group

patients receiving steroid injection for preventing postoperative dysphagia

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

steroid injection

Intervention Type DRUG

steroid injection at surgical location

placebo group

patients receiving saline injection for comparator

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

saline injection at surgical location

Interventions

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steroid injection

steroid injection at surgical location

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

saline injection at surgical location

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients undergoing elective anterior cervical spine surgery

Exclusion Criteria

* patients receiving spine surgery not at the first time
* patients with head and neck cancer
* patients receiving other surgeries at head and neck region
* patients had previous swallowing difficulty history
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Taiwan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

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Taiwan

Other Identifiers

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202002052MIND

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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