Optimization and Multi-Site Feasibility of Yoga for Chronic Pain in People in YOGAMAT-II - Phase I

NCT ID: NCT04646148

Last Updated: 2022-09-14

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-01

Study Completion Date

2021-11-01

Brief Summary

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Phase 1 - MOST Preparation Phase:

1. To conduct a pilot trial at two opioid use disorder clinic sites, enrolling n=10 at both sites, for a total n=20.
2. Establish clinical trial procedures and document feasibility at both sites prior to conducting a fully powered optimization trial.
3. Demonstrate our ability to a) recruit participants; b) train yoga teachers to fidelity; c) randomize participants to intervention components and correctly administer components; d) run classes; and e) collect follow-up assessments.

Detailed Description

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In Phase 1, we will enroll 10 participants at each recruitment site (n=20). The purpose of Phase 1 (MOST Preparation Phase) is to allow us to establish and refine procedures at these new sites and document aspects of feasibility, including our ability to a) recruit participants; b) train yoga teachers to fidelity; c) randomize participants to intervention components and correctly administer these components; d) run classes; and e) collect follow-up assessments. Enrollment period for this phase will last approximately 4 months.

Conditions

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Opioid Use Chronic Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

FACTORIAL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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No Video/No One-on-One/No Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, or One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, or prompting Text messages, or financial Incentives to attend yoga classes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

No Video/No One-on-One/No Text/Yes Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, or One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, or prompting Text messages, but DOES receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

No Video/No One-on-One/Yes Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, or One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, or financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, but DOES recieve prompting Text messages,

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

No Video/No One-on-One/Yes Text/Yes Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, or One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, but DOES receive prompting Text messages, and financial Incentives to attend yoga classes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

No Video/Yes One-on-One/No Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, or prompting Text messages, or financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, but DOES receive One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

No Video/Yes One-on-One/No Text/Yes Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, or prompting Text messages, but DOES receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes and One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

No Video/Yes One-on-One/Yes Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, or financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, but DOES receive prompting Text messages and One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

No Video/Yes One-on-One/Yes Text/Yes Incentive

This group does not receive Personal Practice Videos, but DOES receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, prompting Text messages and One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/No One-on-One/No Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, prompting Text messages or One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, but DOES receive Personal Practice Videos

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/No One-on-One/No Text/Yes Incentive

This group does not receive prompting Text messages or One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, but DOES receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes and Personal Practice Videos

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/No One-on-One/Yes Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, or One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, but DOES receive Personal Practice Videos and prompting Text messages

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/No One-on-One/Yes Text/Yes Incentive

This group does not receive One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, but DOES receive Personal Practice Videos, prompting Text messages and financial Incentives to attend yoga classes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/Yes One-on-One/No Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive prompting Text messages or financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, but DOES receive One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor and Personal Practice Videos

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/Yes One-on-One/No Text/Yes Incentive

This group does not receive prompting Text messages but DOES receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor and Personal Practice Videos

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/Yes One-on-One/Yes Text/No Incentive

This group does not receive financial Incentives to attend yoga classes, but DOES receive prompting Text messages, One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor and Personal Practice Videos

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Yes Video/Yes One-on-One/Yes Text/Yes Incentive

This group receives Personal Practice Videos, One-on-One individual sessions with a Yoga Instructor, prompting Text messages, and financial Incentives to attend yoga classes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Yoga classes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Interventions

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Yoga classes

All participants are invited to attend weekly yoga classes.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Enrolled in methadone maintenance (MMT) or buprenorphine/naloxone (BUP) treatment for \> 3 months
* Plan to continue treatment for next 6 months
* Chronic pain, defined as pain for at least half the days over the previous three months, a mean score of 4 or higher on the Brief Pain Interference Scale (BPI; with reference to chronic pain), and pain severity of 4 or higher on a Visual Analog Scale (0-10) indicating "worst pain in the last week." Pain severity score will also refer to the areas of their body in which they have chronic pain.
* Aged \> 18
* Proficiency in English sufficient to engage in informed consent in English, understand classes taught in English, and read short sentences
* Available at least one of the times study classes are offered.

Exclusion Criteria

* Currently taking yoga classes or practicing yoga at home once per week or more often.
* Medical conditions that would make participation in yoga unsafe or not possible, including active malignancy treatment, fracture, recent joint surgery, use of assistive ambulatory devices other than a cane. . (In cases where this is unclear, site PI will make final determination based on available evidence.)
* Severe or progressive neurologic deficits. (In cases where this is unclear, site PI will make final determination based on available evidence.)
* Other severe disabling chronic medical and/or psychiatric comorbidities deemed by the site PI on a case-by-case basis to prevent safe or adequate participation in the study (e.g., cognitive impairment that prevents a participant from understanding assessments; history of disruptive behavior in medical settings; severe disabling heart failure or lung disease)
* Surgery requiring overnight hospitalization planned in the next 3 months
* Pregnancy
* Plan to move out of the area within 6 months.
* Homeless, defined as any time in the past month sleeping in a shelter or on the street.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Butler Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Boston Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

CODAC Behavioral Healthcare

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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U01AT010863

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

202002-002-1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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