Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
32 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-03-29
2021-05-12
Brief Summary
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Aim 2: Assess feasibility and acceptability of an online intervention, the Education and Gentle Exercise and research procedures including planned assessments. In this small RCT, the researchers will examine feasibility and acceptability of the 8-week Education and Gentle Exercise procedures and intervention compared to an exercise and health and wellness education control group. Participants will include 30 caregiving dyads randomly assigned to the two groups (15 dyads for Education and Gentle Exercise, and 15 dyads for control group; N = 30 dyads/60 participants). The primary hypothesis is that Education and Gentle Exercise will be feasible and acceptable to caregiving dyads, as measured by benchmarks for recruitment, screening, attendance, and completion of assessments and intervention. Surveys will be administered and focus groups will be conducted to understand participant satisfaction and experiences with Education and Gentle Exercise. After each intervention session, interventionists, caregivers, and care recipients will rate their satisfaction with the session content and activities.
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Detailed Description
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Aim 1: Develop and manualize the Education and Gentle Exercise intervention. Using focus groups, clinical reasoning, literature, and findings from previously tested interventions of yoga and self-management, the researchers will develop, refine, and standardize the Education and Gentle Exercise intervention for chronic pain. In parallel, the researchers will develop a control group that includes exercise and health and wellness education. The expected outcomes include Education and Gentle Exercise intervention workbooks for participants and training and teaching manuals for interventionists leading the Education and Gentle Exercise intervention group and control group.
Aim 2: Assess feasibility and acceptability of online Education and Gentle Exercise and research procedures including planned assessments. In this small RCT, the researchers will examine feasibility and acceptability of the 8-week Education and Gentle Exercise procedures and intervention compared to an exercise and health and wellness education control group. Participants will be assigned to one of the the two groups. The primary hypothesis is that the online Education and Gentle Exercise intervention will be feasible and acceptable to caregiving dyads, as measured by benchmarks for recruitment, screening, attendance, and completion of assessments and intervention. Surveys will be administered and focus groups will be conducted online to understand participant satisfaction and experiences with Education and Gentle Exercise. After each intervention session, interventionists, caregivers, and care recipients will rate their satisfaction with the session content and activities. To assess change on the primary outcome (pain-related disability) and secondary outcome measures, members of the caregiving dyad will complete pre and post-assessments guided by the Biopsychosocial model.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
The assessor and participants will be blinded to the randomization. We will maintain assessor and participant blinding through established mechanisms (e.g., not discussing information or intervention).
Study Groups
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MY-Skills Intervention - online
Participants will complete an 8-week, 16 session class. Each class will consist of approximately an hour of light exercise and an hour of education designed to meet the needs of a caregiving dyad with chronic pain.
MY-SKILLS - online
Participants will complete an 8-week, 16 session class. Each class will consist of approximately an hour of yoga and an hour of self-management designed to meet the needs of a caregiving dyad with chronic pain
MY-Plan control - online
Participants will complete an 8-week, 16 session class. Each class will consist of approximately an hour of light exercise and an hour of education designed to meet the needs of a caregiving dyad with chronic pain.
MY-Plan control - online
Participants will complete an 8-week, 16 session class. Each class will consist of approximately an hour of exercise and an hour of education designed to meet the needs of a caregiving dyad with chronic pain..
Interventions
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MY-SKILLS - online
Participants will complete an 8-week, 16 session class. Each class will consist of approximately an hour of yoga and an hour of self-management designed to meet the needs of a caregiving dyad with chronic pain
MY-Plan control - online
Participants will complete an 8-week, 16 session class. Each class will consist of approximately an hour of exercise and an hour of education designed to meet the needs of a caregiving dyad with chronic pain..
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Chronic musculoskeletal pain, present for a minimum of three months
* Moderate or high levels of daily pain-related disability (BPI ≥ 5)
* Part of caregiving dyad
* Adults age 18 and over and able to speak English
* Score \>4 out of 6 on the short Mini Mental Status Exam
* Ability to stand with or without an assistive device
* Sedentary lifestyle (i.e., any waking behavior characterized by an energy expenditure ≤1.5 metabolic equivalents while in a sitting or reclining posture)
Inclusion for care recipient only:
-Living at home in the community (with or without caregiver)
Inclusion for caregiver only:
* Identified as the primary caregiver
* Caregiver at least the past six months
Exclusion Criteria
* Stroke, or Transient Ischemic Attack within 6 months
* Respiratory conditions requiring use of oxygen at home (i.e., COPD)
* Receiving or planning to receive, cancer treatment in the next 6 months
* Alzheimer's disease, dementia; expectation of death in the next 12 months
* In current physical rehabilitation, drug/alcohol treatment, or exercise research study
* Completed self-management education in the last year
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
NIH
Colorado State University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Arlene Schmid
Co-Prinicipal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Arlene Schmid, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Colorado State University
Christine Fruhauf, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Colorado State University
Locations
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Colorado State University
Fort Collins, Colorado, United States
Countries
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References
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Schmid AA, Fruhauf CA, Fox AL, Sharp JL, Portz JD, Leach HJ, Van Puymbroeck M. A pilot study to establish feasibility and acceptability of a yoga and self-management education intervention to support caregivers and care receivers with persistent pain. Front Rehabil Sci. 2024 Oct 3;5:1397220. doi: 10.3389/fresc.2024.1397220. eCollection 2024.
Portz JD, Schmid A, Fruhauf C, Fox A, Van Puymbroeck M, Sharp J, Leach H. Acceptability of Online Yoga Among Individuals With Chronic Conditions and Their Caregivers: Qualitative Study. JMIR Form Res. 2023 May 24;7:e39158. doi: 10.2196/39158.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol
Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan
Document Type: Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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17-7581H
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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