Association Between Genetic Variant Scores and P2Y12 Inhibitor Effects

NCT ID: NCT04580602

Last Updated: 2023-02-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-10-07

Study Completion Date

2022-06-09

Brief Summary

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The goal of this study is to predict and prevent adverse drug events by investigating the impact of genetic variants, demographics, and environmental factors in subjects status post myocardial infarction and percutaneous coronary insertion who have experienced adverse drug events while on P2Y12 inhibitors.

Detailed Description

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The goal of this study it to validate Cipherome's drug safety score (DSS) in its predictive accuracy for severe adverse drug reactions (ADRs). The DSS is calculated on a scale of 0 to 1, with preliminary studies demonstrating that scores below 0.3 correlated with a higher chance of an ADR and scores above 0.7 correlated with a lower chance of an ADR.

Conditions

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Stent Thrombosis Ischemic Stroke Myocardial Infarction Acute Coronary Syndrome

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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ADR Group

Major Bleeding BARC Bleeding Criteria Type 2,3,5

No interventions assigned to this group

Control Group

No ADR or treatment failure, case-control matched to experimental groups

No interventions assigned to this group

Treatment Failure Group

Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients 18 years and older, who are on P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel, prasugrel, or ticagrelor).
2. Ability to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1\. Lack of informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Cipherome, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jungwon Suh, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

SNUBH

Locations

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SNUBH

Seongnam-si, Gyonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

References

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Pereira NL, Rihal CS, So DYF, Rosenberg Y, Lennon RJ, Mathew V, Goodman SG, Weinshilboum RM, Wang L, Baudhuin LM, Lerman A, Hasan A, Iturriaga E, Fu YP, Geller N, Bailey K, Farkouh ME. Clopidogrel Pharmacogenetics. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Apr;12(4):e007811. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.119.007811.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30998396 (View on PubMed)

Pan Y, Chen W, Xu Y, Yi X, Han Y, Yang Q, Li X, Huang L, Johnston SC, Zhao X, Liu L, Zhang Q, Wang G, Wang Y, Wang Y. Genetic Polymorphisms and Clopidogrel Efficacy for Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Circulation. 2017 Jan 3;135(1):21-33. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.024913. Epub 2016 Nov 2.

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Jeong YH, Tantry US, Kim IS, Koh JS, Kwon TJ, Park Y, Hwang SJ, Bliden KP, Kwak CH, Hwang JY, Gurbel PA. Effect of CYP2C19*2 and *3 loss-of-function alleles on platelet reactivity and adverse clinical events in East Asian acute myocardial infarction survivors treated with clopidogrel and aspirin. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Dec 1;4(6):585-94. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.111.962555. Epub 2011 Nov 1.

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Wiviott SD, Braunwald E, McCabe CH, Montalescot G, Ruzyllo W, Gottlieb S, Neumann FJ, Ardissino D, De Servi S, Murphy SA, Riesmeyer J, Weerakkody G, Gibson CM, Antman EM; TRITON-TIMI 38 Investigators. Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 15;357(20):2001-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0706482. Epub 2007 Nov 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17982182 (View on PubMed)

Park KH, Jeong MH, Kim HK, Ahn TH, Seung KB, Oh DJ, Choi DJ, Kim HS, Gwon HC, Seong IW, Hwang KK, Chae SC, Kim KB, Kim YJ, Cha KS, Oh SK, Chae JK; KAMIR-NIH Registry Investigators. Comparison of prasugrel versus clopidogrel in Korean patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing successful revascularization. J Cardiol. 2018 Jan;71(1):36-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.05.003. Epub 2017 Jun 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28673508 (View on PubMed)

Park DW, Kwon O, Jang JS, Yun SC, Park H, Kang DY, Ahn JM, Lee PH, Lee SW, Park SW, Choi SW, Lee SG, Yoon HJ, Ahn T, Kim MH, Nah DY, Lee SY, Chae JK, Park SJ; TICAKOREA Investigators. Clinically Significant Bleeding With Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Korean Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes Intended for Invasive Management: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Circulation. 2019 Dec 3;140(23):1865-1877. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.041766. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31553203 (View on PubMed)

Parks AL, Fang MC. Scoring Systems for Estimating the Risk of Anticoagulant-Associated Bleeding. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2017 Jul;43(5):514-524. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1598061. Epub 2017 Mar 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28359135 (View on PubMed)

Kang J, Park KW, Ki YJ, Park J, Rhee T, Kim CH, Han JK, Yang HM, Kang HJ, Koo BK, Nakamura M, Hamasaki T, Yokoi H, Cohen D, Kim HS. Development and Validation of an Ischemic and Bleeding Risk Evaluation Tool in East Asian Patients Receiving Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Thromb Haemost. 2019 Jul;119(7):1182-1193. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1688792. Epub 2019 May 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31079414 (View on PubMed)

Claassens DMF, Vos GJA, Bergmeijer TO, Hermanides RS, van 't Hof AWJ, van der Harst P, Barbato E, Morisco C, Tjon Joe Gin RM, Asselbergs FW, Mosterd A, Herrman JR, Dewilde WJM, Janssen PWA, Kelder JC, Postma MJ, de Boer A, Boersma C, Deneer VHM, Ten Berg JM. A Genotype-Guided Strategy for Oral P2Y12 Inhibitors in Primary PCI. N Engl J Med. 2019 Oct 24;381(17):1621-1631. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1907096. Epub 2019 Sep 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31479209 (View on PubMed)

Urban P, Mehran R, Colleran R, Angiolillo DJ, Byrne RA, Capodanno D, Cuisset T, Cutlip D, Eerdmans P, Eikelboom J, Farb A, Gibson CM, Gregson J, Haude M, James SK, Kim HS, Kimura T, Konishi A, Laschinger J, Leon MB, Magee PFA, Mitsutake Y, Mylotte D, Pocock S, Price MJ, Rao SV, Spitzer E, Stockbridge N, Valgimigli M, Varenne O, Windhoevel U, Yeh RW, Krucoff MW, Morice MC. Defining high bleeding risk in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a consensus document from the Academic Research Consortium for High Bleeding Risk. Eur Heart J. 2019 Aug 14;40(31):2632-2653. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz372.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31116395 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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C03-001 BD002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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