Evaluation of Short Implants' Success for Teeth Replacement in Atrophic Posterior Mandibular Ridge

NCT ID: NCT04414709

Last Updated: 2020-06-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

16 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-14

Study Completion Date

2020-02-20

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study was to evaluate clinically and radiographically the splinted short implants' and single short implants' stability and bone condition before and after loading, in atrophic posterior mandibular alveolar ridges.

Detailed Description

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A prospective study was conducted on 16 Patients with missing posterior molars. Group A: 8 patients had 2 short implants placed in atrophic posterior mandibular alveolar ridge. Group B: 8 patients had a single short implant placed in atrophic posterior mandibular alveolar ridge.

Conditions

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Alveolar Bone Loss

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Two short implants

DENTIUM superline implant fixture is characterized by sandblasted with large grits and acid etched surface treatment (S.L.A). SLA surface allows good bone-implant contact with good clinical performance, maintaining crestal bone margin. Short Implants of 7.0 mm length and 4.5 mm diameter are to be used. The Short Implants are characterized by 1.5mm supra-bony smooth collar, and 5.5mm infra-bony surface treated double threaded titanium.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Double short implant

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients receives 2 short implants to restore missing posterior teeth, loaded with splinted screw retained crowns.

Single short implant

DENTIUM superline implant fixture is characterized by sandblasted with large grits and acid etched surface treatment (S.L.A). SLA surface allows good bone-implant contact with good clinical performance, maintaining crestal bone margin. Short Implants of 7.0 mm length and 4.5 mm diameter are to be used. The Short Implants are characterized by 1.5mm supra-bony smooth collar, and 5.5mm infra-bony surface treated double threaded titanium.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Single short implant

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients receives single short implants, loaded with single screw retained crowns.

Interventions

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Double short implant

Patients receives 2 short implants to restore missing posterior teeth, loaded with splinted screw retained crowns.

Intervention Type OTHER

Single short implant

Patients receives single short implants, loaded with single screw retained crowns.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Missing Posterior teeth, indicated for short implant placement.
* Residual alveolar ridge at 6-8 mm height and at least 7mm width.
* Healthy band of keratinized attached mucosa.
* Good Oral hygiene.
* Medically fit patient, free from relevant diseases.

Exclusion Criteria

* Medically compromised patients.
* Imunnocompromised patients
* Patients with Para-functional habits.
* Smokers
* Poor Oral hygiene.
* Patient refuse to undergo the surgery.
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Alexandria University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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fady michel tadros hanna

Oral Surgery Master's student

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University

Alexandria, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

References

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Glantz PO, Nilner K. Biomechanical aspects of prosthetic implant-borne reconstructions. Periodontol 2000. 1998 Jun;17:119-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0757.1998.tb00129.x. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10337319 (View on PubMed)

Renouard F, Nisand D. Short implants in the severely resorbed maxilla: a 2-year retrospective clinical study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2005;7 Suppl 1:S104-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00082.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16137095 (View on PubMed)

Tallgren A. The reduction in face height of edentulous and partially edentulous subjects during long-term denture wear. A longitudinal roentgenographic cephalometric study. Acta Odontol Scand. 1966 Sep;24(2):195-239. doi: 10.3109/00016356609026127. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 5225747 (View on PubMed)

Nevins M, Al Hezaimi K, Schupbach P, Karimbux N, Kim DM. Vertical ridge augmentation using an equine bone and collagen block infused with recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor-BB: a randomized single-masked histologic study in non-human primates. J Periodontol. 2012 Jul;83(7):878-84. doi: 10.1902/jop.2012.110478. Epub 2012 Jan 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22220770 (View on PubMed)

Chiapasco M, Casentini P, Zaniboni M. Bone augmentation procedures in implant dentistry. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009;24 Suppl:237-59.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19885448 (View on PubMed)

das Neves FD, Fones D, Bernardes SR, do Prado CJ, Neto AJ. Short implants--an analysis of longitudinal studies. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2006 Jan-Feb;21(1):86-93.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16519186 (View on PubMed)

Neldam CA, Pinholt EM. State of the art of short dental implants: a systematic review of the literature. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2012 Aug;14(4):622-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2010.00303.x. Epub 2010 Oct 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20977606 (View on PubMed)

Thoma DS, Haas R, Tutak M, Garcia A, Schincaglia GP, Hammerle CH. Randomized controlled multicentre study comparing short dental implants (6 mm) versus longer dental implants (11-15 mm) in combination with sinus floor elevation procedures. Part 1: demographics and patient-reported outcomes at 1 year of loading. J Clin Periodontol. 2015 Jan;42(1):72-80. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12323. Epub 2014 Dec 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25418606 (View on PubMed)

Lemos CA, Ferro-Alves ML, Okamoto R, Mendonca MR, Pellizzer EP. Short dental implants versus standard dental implants placed in the posterior jaws: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent. 2016 Apr;47:8-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2016.01.005. Epub 2016 Jan 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26804969 (View on PubMed)

Misch CE, Steignga J, Barboza E, Misch-Dietsh F, Cianciola LJ, Kazor C. Short dental implants in posterior partial edentulism: a multicenter retrospective 6-year case series study. J Periodontol. 2006 Aug;77(8):1340-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050402.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16937587 (View on PubMed)

Menchero-Cantalejo E, Barona-Dorado C, Cantero-Alvarez M, Fernandez-Caliz F, Martinez-Gonzalez JM. Meta-analysis on the survival of short implants. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2011 Jul 1;16(4):e546-51. doi: 10.4317/medoral.16.e546.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21196883 (View on PubMed)

Lum LB. A biomechanical rationale for the use of short implants. J Oral Implantol. 1991;17(2):126-31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1811063 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IORG 0008839

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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