Nitrate Effect on Exercise Capacitance

NCT ID: NCT04297241

Last Updated: 2021-09-22

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-12-12

Study Completion Date

2021-05-03

Brief Summary

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The investigators will investigate the safety and preliminary efficacy of ISDN therapy to reduce venous congestion and improve exercise tolerance in children and adults after the Fontan operation. This will be accomplished by recruiting 15 Fontan physiology patients from the Cincinnati Children's Fontan clinic and University of Kentucky Pediatric Cardiology clinic for the investigation. The investigators will non-invasively measure both central venous pressures at rest and during graded cardiopulmonary exercise testing. In addition the study team will obtain a measurement of liver stiffness before and after a 4-week regimen of ISDN therapy. Patients will be seen twice in clinic, once before and after ISDN therapy, and phone calls will be made to ensure safety, compliance, and make appropriate alterations to medications throughout the study period. Pre- and post-intervention central venous pressure and exercise tolerance will be compared.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Fontan

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Isosorbide Dinitrate

Each enrolled participant will be on a titrated dosage of isosorbide dinitrate to determine effectiveness on both primary and secondary outcome measures.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Isosorbide Dinitrate

Intervention Type DRUG

All patients will be given a 6 week titration regimen of study medication. Patients will begin at a 5mg dosage and titrate up to 30mg three times per day if each subsequent dose is tolerated.

Interventions

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Isosorbide Dinitrate

All patients will be given a 6 week titration regimen of study medication. Patients will begin at a 5mg dosage and titrate up to 30mg three times per day if each subsequent dose is tolerated.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Isordil

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Underlying Fontan physiology
* On a stable medication regimen for the past 3 months
* Nine years of age or older

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or nursing
* Prior hospitalization for heart failure in past year
* Presence of uncontrolled arrhythmias within the past 6 months
* Non-cardiac conditions which significantly limited exercise
* Moderate or severe ventricular dysfunction by echocardiogram or cardiac MRI
* Currently treated with a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor or organic nitrates
* Concurrent enrollment in other investigational drug trial
* End stage Liver Disease (ESLD)
Minimum Eligible Age

9 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Bigelow AM, Riggs KW, Morales DLS, Opotowsky AR, Lubert AM, Dillman JR, Veldtman GR, Heydarian HC, Trout AT, Cooper DS, Goldstein SL, Chin C, Palermo JJ, Ollberding NJ, Mays WA, Alsaied T. Isosorbide DiNitrate Effect on Hemodynamic Profile, Liver Stiffness, and Exercise Tolerance in Fontan Circulation (The NEET Clinical Trial). Pediatr Cardiol. 2024 Oct;45(7):1389-1397. doi: 10.1007/s00246-023-03156-3. Epub 2023 Apr 21.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37084132 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2018-0020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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