Effect of Colchicine in Patients With Myocardial Infarction
NCT ID: NCT04218786
Last Updated: 2023-04-12
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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WITHDRAWN
PHASE2
INTERVENTIONAL
2025-12-31
2026-06-30
Brief Summary
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The purpose of the present clinical study is to test the hypothesis that a short course of treatment with colchicine could lead to reduced major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in acute MI.
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Detailed Description
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Despite the well-known fact that inflammation plays an important role in coronary artery disease development and progression, there have been few attempts to systematically examine the potential role of anti-inflammatory treatment in this setting, possibly because of a lack in anti-inflammatory agents without the adverse cardiovascular safety profile of corticosteroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Some anti-inflammatory agents, like pexelizumab, are focused on complement cascade.Another agent is Varespladib, which targets sPLA2 that causes oxidative stress and inflammation. There are other therapeutic targets that have been widely investigated. Colchicine is a substance with potent anti-inflammatory properties, having a unique mechanism of action, which allows for safe use in patients with cardiovascular disease.
Colchicine binds to non-polymerized tubulin, forming a stable complex that effectively inhibits the dynamic of microtubules, depolymerizing them. Thus, any process requiring changes in the cell cytoskeleton, such as cellular mitosis, exocytosis and neutrophil motility, is affected. Colchicine has an important effect on atrial myocytes, changing the atrial response to autonomic effects (reducing the sympathetic activity and increasing the parasympathetic one). Due to this particular mode of action, colchicine has been indicated in atrial fibrillation post-cardiac surgery. A similar trial is being conducted to investigate any effusions or syndromes that occur after myocardial infarction.
The purpose of the present clinical study is to test the hypothesis that a short course of treatment with colchicine could lead to reduced major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in acute MI.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
TRIPLE
Study Groups
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Colchicine Group
This group will receive low dose colchicine, 0.5 mg.
Colchicine
The tablet will be given once daily for the span of the study
Placebo group
This group will receive a placebo drug with a similar shape and mass as that to experimental drug
Placebo oral tablet
The tablet will be given once daily for the span of the study
Interventions
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Colchicine
The tablet will be given once daily for the span of the study
Placebo oral tablet
The tablet will be given once daily for the span of the study
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy
* Age \<18 or \> 80 years
* Active inflammatory or infectious disease or known malignancy
* Known hypersensitivity to colchicine,
* renal failure (eGFR \<30ml.min.1.73m)
* hepatic failure
* Stent thrombosis
* Cardiac arrest or cardiogenic shock as presenting symptoms
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Rawalpindi Institute of Cardiology
OTHER
Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Nismat Javed
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Nismat Javed, MBBS (2021)
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University
Jahanzeb Malik, MBBS (2011)
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Rawalpindi Institute of Cardiology
Adeel ur Rehman, MBBS, FCPS
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Rawalpindi Institute of Cardiology
Locations
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Rawalpindi Institute of Cardiology
Rawalpindi, , Pakistan
Countries
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References
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Other Identifiers
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STMU2020
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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