Colchicine Effect on Perivascular Inflammation Index on Coronary CTA

NCT ID: NCT05347316

Last Updated: 2022-05-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-03-07

Study Completion Date

2025-03-07

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Inflammation is an important pillar of atherogenesis in coronary disease. Studies have documented the prognostic power of measuring coronary perivascular adipose tissue attenuation (PVAT) and its good correlation as an early inflammatory biomarker in the atherogenesis process, in addition to being a predictor for cardiovascular events in the future. Colchicine, a medication with well-documented anti-inflammatory action and with an impact on reducing cardiovascular outcomes, may have an action in reducing FAI (fat attenuation index). This study aims to evaluate the effect of colchicine in reducing coronary perivascular inflammation.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

A single-center, prospective, single-blind randomized study to evaluate the efficacy of colchicine versus placebo in patients with documented FAI ≥ -70.1 HU of the proximal segment of the right coronary artery and/ou left anterior descending coronary artery and non-calcified or mixed plaques on coronary angiography performed electively after 12-month follow-up.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Atherosclerosis Inflammatory Response Coronary Disease

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Colchicine

0.5 mg of colchicine daily for 12 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Colchicine

Intervention Type DRUG

0.5 mg per day colchicine for 12 months

Placebo

Follow-up for 12 months

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Colchicine

0.5 mg per day colchicine for 12 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Individuals of both sexes over 18 years of age;
* Patients undergoing coronary CT angiography from May/2021
* CT angiography showing non-calcified or mixed coronary plaques and high FAI value (\> -70.1 HU) in the proximal segment of the right and/or anterior descending coronary artery with
* Willing and able (in the opinion of the investigators) to fulfill all study requirements

Exclusion Criteria

* Past history of acute myocardial infarction
* History of percutaneous or surgical myocardial revascularization
* History of previous cardiac surgery or congenital heart disease
* Current use of colchicine
* Autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressive therapy or current use of systemic corticosteroid therapy
* Active neoplasm with indication of surgery, chemotherapy or radiation in the last 12 months (patients with a history of neoplasm and who underwent curative surgery without need for treatment in the last 12 months will be allowed)
* Inflammatory bowel disease or chronic diarrhea
* Clinically significant non-transient hematologic abnormalities
* Renal dysfunction (GFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m² and/or serum creatinine \> 2.5 mg/dL or \< 220 µmol/l)
* Severe liver disease (aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\] or alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\] \> 3x ULN in the last 6 months)
* Drug addiction or alcoholism
* History of clinically significant sensitivity to colchicine
* Inability to sign the informed consent form
* Participation in another study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Carlos Vicente Serrano Jr

MD PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Heart Institute - University of São Paulo

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Brazil

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

CARLOS SERRANO, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

+55(11) 26615447

Camila Barbosa, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

+55(11) 986015021

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Carlos Serrano, Doctor

Role: primary

+55 11 2661 5352

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

SDC 5327/21/102

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.