Comparison Between the Effects of High Doses Statin on Ventricular Remodeling in STEMI Patients

NCT ID: NCT05895123

Last Updated: 2024-08-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-11-01

Study Completion Date

2023-04-01

Brief Summary

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STEMI is a serious type of coronary heart disease, which is a major cause of disability and death. Morphologically the key feature of remodeling is myocyte hypertrophy, myocyte loss from necrosis or apoptosis, as well as interstitial cell growth especially fibroblast proliferation leading to myocardial fibrosis .

Elevated serum LDL-cholesterol concentrations play a proatherogenic role by stimulating inflammation and oxidative processes.

Statins have been documented to retard fibrosis and ventricular hypertrophy by the cessation of myofibroblast activity. Clinical studies have proven that statins not only regulate lipids but also improve myocardial fibrosis, regulate cell proliferation and apoptosis, regulate ventricular remodeling, and protect the myocardium

Detailed Description

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1. Ethical committee approval will be obtained from Ethics committee of Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University.
2. All participants should agree to take part in this clinical study and will provide informed consent.
3. (80) patients diagnosed with STEMI will be enrolled from Alexandria university hospital.
4. Serum samples will be collected from patients at the time of admission for measuring the biomarkers.
5. Echocardiogram also will be obtained at the time of admission.
6. All enrolled patients will be divided into two group to receive either Atorvastatin (40 mg) or Rosuvastatin (20mg).
7. All patients will be followed up during 3 months' period. At the end of 3 months, Serum samples will be collected from patients for measuring the biomarkers and Echocardiogram will be repeated.
8. Statistical tests appropriate to the study design will be conducted to evaluate the significance of the results.
9. Results, conclusion, discussion, and recommendations will be given.

Conditions

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ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized control trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Rosuvastatin group

patients will receive Rosuvastatin orally (20 mg) at night once daily

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Rosuvastatin 20 mg

Intervention Type DRUG

patients will receive one tablet rosuvastatin 20 mg every night

Atorvastatin group

patients will receive Atorvastatin orally (40 mg) at night once daily

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Atorvastatin 40mg

Intervention Type DRUG

patients will receive one tablet Atorvastatin 40 mg every night

Interventions

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Rosuvastatin 20 mg

patients will receive one tablet rosuvastatin 20 mg every night

Intervention Type DRUG

Atorvastatin 40mg

patients will receive one tablet Atorvastatin 40 mg every night

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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cholerose ator

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Electrocardiogram showed abnormal elevation of the ST segment.
2. First myocardial infarction occurred.
3. The patients received one-stage percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) therapy within 12 h.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Severe cardiac insufficiency.
2. Hepatic insufficiency (continuous increase of serum transaminase more than 3 times of the upper limit of normal level).
3. Renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance rate \<30 mL/min).
4. Addition of others blood lipid lowering and antioxidant drugs during follow up period.
5. Familial hypercholesterolemia.
6. Malignant tumor.
7. Immune system disease.
8. Acute infectious disease.
9. Hypersensitivity to rosuvastatin and Atorvastatin.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Alexandria University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Damanhour University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Zeinab M Elhadad, bachelor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

demonstrator of Clinical Pharmacy, Damanhour University.

Amira B Kassem, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy, Damanhour University.

Ahmed salahaldin, PHD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Lecturer of biochemisrty, Damanhour University.

noha ahmad, PHD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy, Damanhour University.

ahmad alamrawy, PHD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Lecturer of cardiology , Faculty of medicine, Alexandria University.

Locations

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Damanhour University

Damanhūr, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

References

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Khurana S, Gupta S, Bhalla H, Nandwani S, Gupta V. Comparison of anti-inflammatory effect of atorvastatin with rosuvastatin in patients of acute coronary syndrome. J Pharmacol Pharmacother. 2015 Jul-Sep;6(3):130-5. doi: 10.4103/0976-500X.162011.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26311995 (View on PubMed)

Sutton MG, Sharpe N. Left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction: pathophysiology and therapy. Circulation. 2000 Jun 27;101(25):2981-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.25.2981. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10869273 (View on PubMed)

Reddy R, Chahoud G, Mehta JL. Modulation of cardiovascular remodeling with statins: fact or fiction? Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2005 Jan;3(1):69-79. doi: 10.2174/1570161052773915.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15638784 (View on PubMed)

Berezin AE, Berezin AA. Adverse Cardiac Remodelling after Acute Myocardial Infarction: Old and New Biomarkers. Dis Markers. 2020 Jun 12;2020:1215802. doi: 10.1155/2020/1215802. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32626540 (View on PubMed)

Neri M, Riezzo I, Pascale N, Pomara C, Turillazzi E. Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury following Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Critical Issue for Clinicians and Forensic Pathologists. Mediators Inflamm. 2017;2017:7018393. doi: 10.1155/2017/7018393. Epub 2017 Feb 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28286377 (View on PubMed)

Elhadad ZM, Kassem AB, Amrawy AME, Salahuddin A, El-Bassiouny NA. Comparative Study Between the Effects of High Doses of Rosuvastatin and Atorvastatin on Ventricular Remodeling in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2024 Sep 12. doi: 10.1007/s10557-024-07621-w. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39264503 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7520152/

Luo R, Sun X, Shen F, Design BH-D, Development undefined, 2020 undefined. Effects of High-Dose Rosuvastatin on Ventricular Remodelling and Cardiac Function in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov \[Internet\]. \[cited 2021 Aug 20\];

Other Identifiers

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statinstudy

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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