Oral Use of Dexketoprofen/Tramadol for Acute Postoperative Pain in Total Hip Replacement With a Direct Anterior Approach.

NCT ID: NCT04178109

Last Updated: 2019-11-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

226 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-01-10

Study Completion Date

2019-11-20

Brief Summary

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Pain is a global public health issue and represents the most common reason for both physician consultation and hospital admissions . When unrelieved or poorly controlled, it is associated with medical complications, poor patient satisfaction and increased risk of developing chronic pain. Dexketoprofen is a new NSAID treating acute postoperative pain and when it combined with tramadol may have a better effect. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the analgesic effect of the oral use of the combination of dexketoprofen/tramadole on the reduction of postoperative pain after total hip arthroplasty with minimal invasive anterior approach (AMIS).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Postoperative Pain Pain, Acute

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

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Group A

Group A was under spinal anesthesia with a 25G cutting edge needle with levobupivacaine 10-15mg and fentanyl 10μg.

Periarticular injection was done by the surgeon with a dilition of 100ml N/S 0,9% with 300mg ropivacaine and 0,5mg epinephrine.

Group A was given the oral combination dexketoprofen/tramadole (25mg/75mg) 2h after surgery every 8h for 72h.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dexketoprofen/tramadol (27mg/75mg)

Intervention Type DRUG

Postoperatively patients in Group A received the oral combination dexketoprofen/tramadol for the treatment of acute postoperative pain the first 72h

Ropivacaine Hydrochloride 7.5 MG/ML

Intervention Type DRUG

300mg ropivacaine as periarticular injection in a dilution of 100ml n/s 0,9% was done by the orthopedic surgeon in all patients

Levobupivacaine Hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

10-15mg levobupivacaine was done subarachnoidal for spinal anesthesia

Group B

Group B was under spinal anesthesia with a 25G cutting edge needle with levobupivacaine 10-15mg and fentanyl 10μg.

Periarticular injection was done by the surgeon with a dilition of 100ml N/S 0,9% with 300mg ropivacaine and 0,5mg epinephrine.

Group B received postoperative analgesia with intravenous tramadole 75mg and paracetamol 1g every 8h with the first dose beginning 2h after the end of the surgery. For 72h

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Tramadol hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients in group B received IV tramadol 75mg every 8h

Paracetamol

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients in group B received IV paracetamol 1g every 8h

Ropivacaine Hydrochloride 7.5 MG/ML

Intervention Type DRUG

300mg ropivacaine as periarticular injection in a dilution of 100ml n/s 0,9% was done by the orthopedic surgeon in all patients

Levobupivacaine Hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

10-15mg levobupivacaine was done subarachnoidal for spinal anesthesia

Interventions

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Dexketoprofen/tramadol (27mg/75mg)

Postoperatively patients in Group A received the oral combination dexketoprofen/tramadol for the treatment of acute postoperative pain the first 72h

Intervention Type DRUG

Tramadol hydrochloride

Patients in group B received IV tramadol 75mg every 8h

Intervention Type DRUG

Paracetamol

Patients in group B received IV paracetamol 1g every 8h

Intervention Type DRUG

Ropivacaine Hydrochloride 7.5 MG/ML

300mg ropivacaine as periarticular injection in a dilution of 100ml n/s 0,9% was done by the orthopedic surgeon in all patients

Intervention Type DRUG

Levobupivacaine Hydrochloride

10-15mg levobupivacaine was done subarachnoidal for spinal anesthesia

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* unilateral total hip arthroplasty with a direct anterior minimal invasive technique
* ASA score I or II
* signed written informed consent form
* 3 days hospitalization
* 45-80 years old
* primary Total hip arthroplasty

Exclusion Criteria

* allergy to any given drugs
* contraindications for spinal anesthesia
* active bleeding
* renal failure ( gfr\< 90ml/h)
* hepatic failure ( abnormal sgot,sgpt,γgt)
* heart failure
* history of gastrointestinal bleeding
Minimum Eligible Age

45 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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KAT General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Elena Nikolakopoulou

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Elena Nikolakopoulou

Athens, Kifissia, Greece

Site Status

Countries

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Greece

References

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Macheras GA, Tzefronis D, Argyrou C, Nikolakopoulou E, Galvez Miravete A, Karachalios TS. Pain management after total hip arthroplasty: comparative study of analgesic efficacy and tolerability between oral tramadol/dexketoprofen and injectable paracetamol + tramadol. Hip Int. 2024 May;34(3):304-310. doi: 10.1177/11207000231219797. Epub 2024 Jan 10.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38204364 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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17200

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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