Factors That Impact the Relationship Between Pulmonary Status and Susceptibility to Electronic Cigarette Use

NCT ID: NCT04151784

Last Updated: 2021-05-25

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Total Enrollment: 200 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2020-01-01
• Study Completion Date: 2021-05-20

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to explores various psycho-social, physiological, cognitive, behavioral, and environmental factors that may affect the association between pulmonary status and Susceptibility to Electronic Cigarette Use

Detailed Description

In this study self-report questionnaires will be distributed and it should take between 20-25 minutes. Participants will be be asked questions related to smoking history, e-cigarette use, psychosocial factors, behavioral factors, environmental factors, and cognitive factors.

There is also an option of taking a web-based survey, Qualtrics® (Qualtrics, Provo, UT), if they do not have enough time to complete the surveys at this time. The online version of the questionnaires will be sent to the one week from now.

There is also a follow-up 5 minutes call with 6 months after today to follow-up with any change regarding to e-cigarette use.

Conditions

Electronic Cigarette Use; Pulmonary Disease

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: COHORT
• Study Time Perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

Pulmonary Group

Pulmonary Group who have evidence of pulmonary diseases

Pulmonary Group

Intervention Type: OTHER

Data collection will be obtained on the day an individual has an appointment at the pulmonary clinic. After patients meet with their pulmonary physicians, the physicians will inform them about the study and explain that participation is voluntary. If a patient agrees, the researcher will provide copies of the questionnaires and again clarify that participation is voluntary. The workflow of the clinic will not be interrupted while the researcher conducts the study, and he will only ask participants to fill out the questionnaires if they have enough time to participate.

Healthy Control

Health Group who have no evidence of pulmonary diseases

Healthy Control

Intervention Type: OTHER

The second group will be recruited as a control group consisting of healthy adult participants through purposive convenience sampling at other collaborating UAB sites. The principal investigator will collect self-report responses through a questionnaire packet given to anyone willing to participate in the study

Interventions

Pulmonary Group

Data collection will be obtained on the day an individual has an appointment at the pulmonary clinic. After patients meet with their pulmonary physicians, the physicians will inform them about the study and explain that participation is voluntary. If a patient agrees, the researcher will provide copies of the questionnaires and again clarify that participation is voluntary. The workflow of the clinic will not be interrupted while the researcher conducts the study, and he will only ask participants to fill out the questionnaires if they have enough time to participate.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Healthy Control

The second group will be recruited as a control group consisting of healthy adult participants through purposive convenience sampling at other collaborating UAB sites. The principal investigator will collect self-report responses through a questionnaire packet given to anyone willing to participate in the study

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Pulmonary Are 18 years of age or older. Attend outpatient Pulmonary clinic at UAB Diagnosed with a pulmonary disease Speak English as primary language Are medically stable and without psychiatric disorders. Signed Informed consent Healthy Are 18 years of age or older. Free from any pulmonary disease Report good to excellent general health Speak English as primary language Signed Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Pulmonary Are younger than 18 years of age Do not attend the outpatient pulmonary clinic at UAB (pulmonary group) Report current e-cigarette use Are non-English speakers Have unstable medical or psychiatric disorders as determined by the assigned medical doctor (pulmonary group) Refuse to sign the informed consent

Healthy Are younger than 18 years of age Report any pulmonary diseases (control group) Report fair to poor general health (control group) Report current e-cigarette use Are non-English speakers Refuse to sign the informed consent

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

University of Alabama at Birmingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Mohammed Alqahtani

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Countries

United States

References

Alqahtani MM Jr, Alanazi AMM, Aljohani H, Ismaeil TT, Algarni SS, Alotaibi TF, Alotaibi MM, Kalan ME, Lein DH, Alqahtani MK, Alwadeai KS, Almutairi AB, Hendricks PS. The relationship between chronic lung disease diagnosis and the susceptibility to e-cigarette use in adults: The mediation effects of psychosocial, cognitive influences, and the moderation effect of physiological factors. Tob Induc Dis. 2023 Sep 22;21:116. doi: 10.18332/tid/169741. eCollection 2023.

Reference Type: DERIVED

PMID: 37745030 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

IRB-300003376

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id