Factors That Impact the Relationship Between Pulmonary Status and Actual Electronic Cigarette Use

NCT ID: NCT04135404

Last Updated: 2019-10-22

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Total Enrollment: 400000 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2017-01-01
• Study Completion Date: 2017-12-30

Brief Summary

Secondary data analysis will be performed as our approach to complete the study. A nationally representative dataset (BRFSS, 2017) will be used to answer the above hypotheses.

Detailed Description

Secondary data analysis will be performed as our approach to complete the study. A nationally representative dataset (BRFSS, 2017) will be used to answer our research questions. Our rationale is that there is insufficient research assessing the relationship between pulmonary status and e-cigarette use and that some factors, such as behavioral variables or psychosocial variables, might influence this relationship. Our expectation is that this study will deepen the understanding of the relationship between pulmonary status and e-cigarette use among U.S. adults. This study will cast light on different factors that influence the relationship between pulmonary status and e-cigarette use. Also, the following secondary outcomes will be tested: Severity of COPD symptoms (COPD group) moderate the relationship between pulmonary status (COPD status) and e-cigarette use, and Severity of asthma symptoms (asthma group) moderate the relationship between pulmonary status (asthma status) and e-cigarette use.

Conditions

Electronic Cigarette Use; Pulmonary Disease

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: COHORT
• Study Time Perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

Pulmonary Group

This project will be achieved by using a publicly available data set (Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2017). The subjects from the data set will be selected on their pulmonary status; pulmonary group are those who have reported any pulmonary diseases and they will be included in this study as pulmonary group.

health-related telephone surveys

Intervention Type: OTHER

The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is a health-related telephone surveys that collect state data about United States residents regarding their health-related risk behaviors, chronic health conditions, and use of preventive services (Secondary-data analysis).

Control Group

This project will be achieved by using a publicly available data set (Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2017). The subjects from the data set will be selected on their pulmonary status; The control group are subjects without pulmonary diseases and they will be included as (control group).

health-related telephone surveys

Intervention Type: OTHER

The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is a health-related telephone surveys that collect state data about United States residents regarding their health-related risk behaviors, chronic health conditions, and use of preventive services (Secondary-data analysis).

Interventions

health-related telephone surveys

The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is a health-related telephone surveys that collect state data about United States residents regarding their health-related risk behaviors, chronic health conditions, and use of preventive services (Secondary-data analysis).

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Group 1: Pulmonary

• Are 18 years of age or older.
• Reported any of the pulmonary disease (Asthma, COPD). Group 2: Control Group
• Are 18 years of age or older.
• Free from any pulmonary disease (asthma, COPD).

Exclusion Criteria

• Are younger than 18 years of age.
• Did not report any of the pulmonary disease (Asthma, COPD). Group 2: Control Group
• Are younger than 18 years of age.
• Reported any pulmonary disease (asthma, COPD

The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is health-related telephone surveys that collect state data about United States residents regarding their health-related risk behaviors, chronic health conditions, and use of preventive services. This database contains data to help determine e-cigarette use in individuals with pulmonary disease in the US which little is known.

Note: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is a public dataset, and the data is publicly available online at (https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/annual_data/annual_2017.html)

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

University of Alabama at Birmingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Mohammed Alqahtani

Ph.D. Candidate, Rehabilitation Science Program

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey Data. Atlanta, Georgia: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, [2017].

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey Questionnaire. Atlanta, Georgia: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, [2017]

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

Alqahtani MM, Alanazi AM, Pavela G, Dransfield MT, Wells JM, Lein DH Jr, Hendricks PS. Binge Drinking Moderates the Association Between Chronic Lung Disease and E-Cigarette Use. Respir Care. 2021 Jun;66(6):936-942. doi: 10.4187/respcare.08559. Epub 2021 Mar 9.

Reference Type: DERIVED

PMID: 33688091 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/annual_data/annual_2017.html

This a comprehensive description of this data set

Other Identifiers

IRB 300003376

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id