Chinese Medicine Treat for Hypertensive Renal Injury

NCT ID: NCT04078711

Last Updated: 2019-09-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

520 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-10

Study Completion Date

2021-12-30

Brief Summary

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This study evaluates whether the traditional chinese medicine (Qianyangyuyin formula) could prevent and treat early renal injury in patients with hypertension and microalbuminuria (defined as a urinary albumin to creatinine ratio between 30 and 300 mg/g) based on standard antihypertensive treatment.

Detailed Description

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Hypertension is the main cardiovascular disease and the most important risk factor for severe lethal and disabling diseases such as stroke, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and chronic renal insufficiency. The higher the blood pressure level, the higher the risk of these diseases. Antihypertensive drugs can control blood pressure, and effectively reduce the risk of these serious complications. A multi-center, randomized, parallel, placebo-controlled clinical study was designed to explore the effectiveness and safety of early intervention of Chinese medicine (Qianyanguuyin formula) in improving urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR), based on standard antihypertensive treatment (losartan 100mg qd, if necessary combined with calcium channel blockers). Patients were recruited if they were (1) age between 35 and 55 years old, (2) primary hypertension (grades 2-3 ), (3) microalbuminuria (ACR of 30-300 mg/g) and eGFR of at least 60 ml / (min∙1.73m2), (4) ascendant hyperactivity of liver Yang or Yin deficiency in TCM syndrome. It's intented to form a standardized plan for the prevention and treatment of early renal injury in hypertensive patients.

Conditions

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Hypertension Renal Injury

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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losartan & qianyangyuyin

Losartan 100mg tablet (if necessary combined with CCBs) by mouth, qd for 6 months and Chinese Medicine (Qianyangyuyin granule) 20g by mouth, bid for 6 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Losartan 100Mg Tab

Intervention Type DRUG

100Mg Tab, qd, po, 6 months

Qianyangyuyin 20g Granule

Intervention Type DRUG

20g, Granule, bid, po, 6 months

Losartan & Placebo

Losartan 100mg tablet (if necessary combined with CCBs) by mouth, qd for 6 months and Qianyangyuyin placebo 20g by mouth, bid for 6 months.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Losartan 100Mg Tab

Intervention Type DRUG

100Mg Tab, qd, po, 6 months

placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Similar granule manufactured to mimic qianyangyuyin granule, 20g, Granule, bid, po, 6 months

Interventions

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Losartan 100Mg Tab

100Mg Tab, qd, po, 6 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Qianyangyuyin 20g Granule

20g, Granule, bid, po, 6 months

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

Similar granule manufactured to mimic qianyangyuyin granule, 20g, Granule, bid, po, 6 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Cozaar placebo(qianyangyuyin)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subject has primary hypertension(grades 2-3)
* Subject has microalbuminuria \[defined as a urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) between 30 and 300mg/g, and a eGFR at least 60ml/(min∙1.73m2)\]
* Subject has ascendant hyperactivity of liver Yang or Yin deficiency in TCM syndrome
* Subject voluntarily participates in the trial and signs informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Subject has secondary hypertension
* Subject with pregnancy or lactating
* Subject has serious life-threatening diseases, such as acute myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure (NYHA IV), and malignant arrhythmia
* Subject's liver function (AST or ALT) is 2 times greater than normal value
* Subject has history of mental illness
* Subject currently participates in other drug clinical trials
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ministry of Science and Technology of the People´s Republic of China

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Zhu-Yuan Fang

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Zhuyuan Fang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Ming Liu

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Central Contacts

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Ming Liu

Role: CONTACT

13815885859

References

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Gaziano TA, Bitton A, Anand S, Weinstein MC; International Society of Hypertension. The global cost of nonoptimal blood pressure. J Hypertens. 2009 Jul;27(7):1472-7. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32832a9ba3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19474763 (View on PubMed)

Zhang L, Wang F, Wang L, Wang W, Liu B, Liu J, Chen M, He Q, Liao Y, Yu X, Chen N, Zhang JE, Hu Z, Liu F, Hong D, Ma L, Liu H, Zhou X, Chen J, Pan L, Chen W, Wang W, Li X, Wang H. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in China: a cross-sectional survey. Lancet. 2012 Mar 3;379(9818):815-22. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60033-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22386035 (View on PubMed)

Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, Redon J, Zanchetti A, Bohm M, Christiaens T, Cifkova R, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, Galderisi M, Grobbee DE, Jaarsma T, Kirchhof P, Kjeldsen SE, Laurent S, Manolis AJ, Nilsson PM, Ruilope LM, Schmieder RE, Sirnes PA, Sleight P, Viigimaa M, Waeber B, Zannad F; Task Force Members. 2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: the Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2013 Jul;31(7):1281-357. doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000431740.32696.cc. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23817082 (View on PubMed)

James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL, Cushman WC, Dennison-Himmelfarb C, Handler J, Lackland DT, LeFevre ML, MacKenzie TD, Ogedegbe O, Smith SC Jr, Svetkey LP, Taler SJ, Townsend RR, Wright JT Jr, Narva AS, Ortiz E. 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA. 2014 Feb 5;311(5):507-20. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.284427.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24352797 (View on PubMed)

Kunz R, Friedrich C, Wolbers M, Mann JF. Meta-analysis: effect of monotherapy and combination therapy with inhibitors of the renin angiotensin system on proteinuria in renal disease. Ann Intern Med. 2008 Jan 1;148(1):30-48. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-148-1-200801010-00190. Epub 2007 Nov 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17984482 (View on PubMed)

Haller H, Ito S, Izzo JL Jr, Januszewicz A, Katayama S, Menne J, Mimran A, Rabelink TJ, Ritz E, Ruilope LM, Rump LC, Viberti G; ROADMAP Trial Investigators. Olmesartan for the delay or prevention of microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2011 Mar 10;364(10):907-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1007994.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21388309 (View on PubMed)

Ruggenenti P, Fassi A, Ilieva A, Iliev IP, Chiurchiu C, Rubis N, Gherardi G, Ene-Iordache B, Gaspari F, Perna A, Cravedi P, Bossi A, Trevisan R, Motterlini N, Remuzzi G; BENEDICT-B Study Investigators. Effects of verapamil added-on trandolapril therapy in hypertensive type 2 diabetes patients with microalbuminuria: the BENEDICT-B randomized trial. J Hypertens. 2011 Feb;29(2):207-16. doi: 10.1097/hjh.0b013e32834069bd.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21243736 (View on PubMed)

Li X, Zhang J, Huang J, Ma A, Yang J, Li W, Wu Z, Yao C, Zhang Y, Yao W, Zhang B, Gao R; Efficacy and Safety of Qili Qiangxin Capsules for Chronic Heart Failure Study Group. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study of the effects of qili qiangxin capsules in patients with chronic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Sep 17;62(12):1065-1072. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.035. Epub 2013 Jun 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23747768 (View on PubMed)

National Kidney Foundation. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis. 2002 Feb;39(2 Suppl 1):S1-266. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11904577 (View on PubMed)

Joint Committee for Guideline Revision. 2018 Chinese Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension-A report of the Revision Committee of Chinese Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2019 Mar;16(3):182-241. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2019.03.014. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31080465 (View on PubMed)

Schmieder RE, Hilgers KF, Schlaich MP, Schmidt BM. Renin-angiotensin system and cardiovascular risk. Lancet. 2007 Apr 7;369(9568):1208-19. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60242-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17416265 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2019NL-086-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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