Computer-aided and Mental Trainings Induced Plasticity of Sensorimotor Cortex in Patients Born Without Upper Limbs

NCT ID: NCT04048083

Last Updated: 2019-08-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

18 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-03-11

Study Completion Date

2019-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This project will explore a potentially powerful trainings that may be administered before upper extremity transplantation to induced plasticity of sensorimotor cortex in humans with congenital absence of upper limbs. We believe that engaging this population to computer-aided and/or mental trainings would facilitate structural and functional reorganization of the brain to promote motor function recovery.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This project will explore a potentially powerful trainings that may be administered before upper extremity transplantation to induced plasticity of sensorimotor cortex in humans with congenital absence of upper limbs.

Our aim is to compare neurophysiological outcome of bilateral upper limb congenital transverse deficiency humans who are engaged in different types of training (mental-MT, computer-aided training-CAT and subjects receiving both type of trainings-CAMT). We hypothesize that all forms of training provide plastic changes in sensorimotor cortex. Specifically, we hypothesize that for CAMT group we will observe more prompt CNS-reorganization as compared to MT and CAT groups.

Our second aim is to examine mechanisms of neural and muscular system plasticity underlying neurophysiological function reorganization following the specific training and also to develop a computer system for training subjects through visual biofeedback. The control procedure of virtual upper extremity should be realized through recognition of intention of hand motion based on biosignals analysis.

Our protocol contains twelve weeks of trainings with three training sessions during a week (on Monday, Wednesday and Friday) and four measurement sessions (before the training period - PRE, after 4 weeks of trainings - POST4, after 8 weeks of trainings - POST8 and after 12 weeks of training - POST12).

Based on different methods we will use, we would like to ewaluate: structural changes in CNS, functional changes in CNS, functional changes in peripheral nervous system and functional changes in muscles of upper extremity stump by comparing results to the pre-training (PRE) values (with results from POST4, POST8 and POST12) and across the groups.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Amelia of Upper Limb

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Patients-MT

3 Patients with bilateral upper limb congenital transverse deficiency that participated in kinesthetic mental training (MT) of reaching to grasp movements

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mental trainings

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will receive 36 trainings (12 weeks with 3 trainings a week) of mental, kinesthetic reaching-to-grasp movement. During each training session they will perform 3 practice trials by following the instructions, after practicing 3 trials, the instructions will be discontinued, and subjects will perform 30 mental movements by following auditory cues.

Patients-CAT

3 Patients with bilateral upper limb congenital transverse deficiency that participated in computer-aided training (CAT) of reaching to grasp movements using virtual environment with visual-feedback.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Computer-aided trainings

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will receive 36 trainings (12 weeks with 3 trainings a week) of visual feedback of reaching-to-grasp movement. During each training session they will be sitting on a chair, in front of a computer screen observing simple tasks of reaching and precision fine grasping of a small object with 4 fingers of virtual upper extremity using the visualization software that will be coded specifically for the purpose of this experiment.

Patients-CAMT

3 Patients with bilateral upper limb congenital transverse deficiency that participated in kinesthetic mental training of reaching to grasp movements supplemented by virtual environment (patients that received both types of training).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Computer-aided and mental trainings

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will receive 36 trainings (12 weeks with 3 trainings a week) of mental, kinesthetic reaching-to-grasp movement that will be supplemented by visual feedback of this task by the visualization software that will be coded specifically for the purpose of this experiment (they will receive trainings that link the features of the two mentioned above types of training (MT and CAT).

Healthy-controls

9 Healthy, age and gender-matched subjects, without any kind of training

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

No trainings

Intervention Type OTHER

Healthy controls without any kind of training

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Mental trainings

Patients will receive 36 trainings (12 weeks with 3 trainings a week) of mental, kinesthetic reaching-to-grasp movement. During each training session they will perform 3 practice trials by following the instructions, after practicing 3 trials, the instructions will be discontinued, and subjects will perform 30 mental movements by following auditory cues.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Computer-aided trainings

Patients will receive 36 trainings (12 weeks with 3 trainings a week) of visual feedback of reaching-to-grasp movement. During each training session they will be sitting on a chair, in front of a computer screen observing simple tasks of reaching and precision fine grasping of a small object with 4 fingers of virtual upper extremity using the visualization software that will be coded specifically for the purpose of this experiment.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Computer-aided and mental trainings

Patients will receive 36 trainings (12 weeks with 3 trainings a week) of mental, kinesthetic reaching-to-grasp movement that will be supplemented by visual feedback of this task by the visualization software that will be coded specifically for the purpose of this experiment (they will receive trainings that link the features of the two mentioned above types of training (MT and CAT).

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

No trainings

Healthy controls without any kind of training

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age between 18 and 25 years
* Health status: bilateral upper limb congenital transverse deficiency individuals. Subjects must be free from neurological impairment. The subjects must have no current or past history of central or peripheral nervous system dysfunction, be taking no current medication known to affect the neuromuscular system, have no greater than moderate consumption of alcohol or caffeine, and be able to remain seated for 1 hour 30 min and lay supine without moving for 30 min (MRI test). All recruited subjects will be interviewed and their health status and medical history will be evaluated by a medical practitioner qualified to practice surgery and transplant surgery.
* Training history: Subjects not participating in any type of training program in the last 5 years
* Right Hemispheric Dominance. We will use Foot Dominance test - Observation of our subjects to see which foot they use to kick a ball, step up onto a stair, and step onto a coin placed on the floor.
* Availability and interest: All candidates for the study must be available for the familiarization, training, and testing sessions and must have transportation to these sessions.


* Age between 18 and 25 years
* Health status: subjects must be free from neurological and neuromuscular system impairment. The subjects must have no current or past history of central or peripheral nervous system dysfunction, be taking no current medication known to affect the neuromuscular system, have no greater than moderate consumption of alcohol or caffeine, and be able to remain seated for 1 hour 30 min and lay supine without moving for 30 min (MRI test). ). All recruited subjects will be interviewed and their health status and medical history evaluated by neurologist.
* Training history: subjects not participating in any type of training program in the last 5 years.
* Hemispheric Dominance -right. We will use The Edinburgh inventory (Oldfield, 1971) and Foot Dominance test.
* Availability and interest - All subjects for the study must be available for the familiarization, training, and testing sessions and must have transportation to these sessions.

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of neurological impairment (history of central or peripheral nervous system dysfunction)
* Taking medication that affects the neuromuscular system
* Left hemispheric dominance
* Participation in training over the last five years


* Presence of neurological impairment (history of central or peripheral nervous system dysfunction)
* Taking medication that affects the neuromuscular system
* Left hemispheric dominance
* Participation in training over the last five years
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

25 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Wrocław University of Science and Technology

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kessler Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Warsaw, Poland

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital of St. Hedwig in Trzebnica

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Jaroslaw Marusiak

Co-Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Katarzyna Kisiel-Sajewicz, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw

Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Poland

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Andrzej Rokita, PhD

Role: CONTACT

713473101 ext. +48

Joanna Mencel, MSc

Role: CONTACT

71 3473531 ext. +48

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Katarzyna Kisiel-Sajewicz, PhD

Role: primary

71 347 3534 ext. +48

Joanna Mencel, MSc

Role: backup

71 347 3531 ext. +48

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Kurzynski M, Jaskolska A, Marusiak J, Wolczowski A, Bierut P, Szumowski L, Witkowski J, Kisiel-Sajewicz K. Computer-aided training sensorimotor cortex functions in humans before the upper limb transplantation using virtual reality and sensory feedback. Comput Biol Med. 2017 Aug 1;87:311-321. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2017.06.010. Epub 2017 Jun 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28641235 (View on PubMed)

Mencel J, Marusiak J, Jaskolska A, Kaminski L, Kurzynski M, Wolczowski A, Jaskolski A, Kisiel-Sajewicz K. Motor imagery training of goal-directed reaching in relation to imagery of reaching and grasping in healthy people. Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 3;12(1):18610. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21890-1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36329083 (View on PubMed)

Mencel J, Jaskolska A, Marusiak J, Kaminski L, Kurzynski M, Wolczowski A, Jaskolski A, Kisiel-Sajewicz K. Motor Imagery Training of Reaching-to-Grasp Movement Supplemented by a Virtual Environment in an Individual With Congenital Bilateral Transverse Upper-Limb Deficiency. Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 22;12:638780. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.638780. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33828507 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

DEC-2011/03/B/NZ7/00588

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.