Safety and Efficacy of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Combination With Rituximab in Participants With Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma

NCT ID: NCT04002401

Last Updated: 2024-02-20

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

27 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-11-05

Study Completion Date

2023-01-30

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this study is to estimate the efficacy of axicabtagene ciloleucel in combination with rituximab, as measured by assessment of response rates in adult participants with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

Detailed Description

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Following at least 24 months of assessments after axicabtagene ciloleucel infusion, participants will be asked to rollover to a separate long-term follow-up study (Study KT-US-982-5968). Participants will complete the remainder of the 15-year follow-up assessments in the KT-US-982-5968 study.

Conditions

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Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Axicabtagene Ciloleucel and Rituximab Combination

Participants will receive rituximab 375 mg/m\^2, once on Day -5 along with conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m\^2 over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m\^2 over 60 minutes) once on Days -5 to -3, followed by axicabtagene ciloleucel 2 x 10\^6 anti-cluster of differentiate 19 (CD19) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells/kg once on Day 0 and additional rituximab 375 mg/m\^2 of 5 doses, once every 28 days starting from Day 21 up to Day 133.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Axicabtagene Ciloleucel

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

A single infusion of CAR-transduced autologous T cells administered intravenously

Rituximab

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered intravenously

Fludarabine

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered according to package insert

Cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered according to package insert

Interventions

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Axicabtagene Ciloleucel

A single infusion of CAR-transduced autologous T cells administered intravenously

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Rituximab

Administered intravenously

Intervention Type DRUG

Fludarabine

Administered according to package insert

Intervention Type DRUG

Cyclophosphamide

Administered according to package insert

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Yescarta® RITUXAN®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically confirmed large B-cell lymphoma
* Chemotherapy-refractory disease, defined as one or more of the following:

* No response to first-line therapy (primary refractory disease)
* No response to second or greater lines of therapy OR
* Refractory after autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT)
* At least 1 measureable lesion according to the Lugano Classification (Cheson 2014).
* Individuals must have received adequate prior therapy, including at a minimum:

* Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody
* An anthracycline-containing chemotherapy regimen
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
* Adequate renal, hepatic, pulmonary, and cardiac function

Exclusion Criteria

* Known CD19 negative or CD20 negative tumor
* History of Richter's transformation of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
* Prior CAR therapy or other genetically modified T-cell therapy
* Prior organ transplantation including prior allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT)
* Prior CD19 targeted therapy
* Clinically significant infection or cardiopulmonary disease
* Presence of any in-dwelling lines or drains (dedicated central venous access catheters allowed)
* History or presence of central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma or nonmalignant CNS disorder or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) malignant cells or brain metastases
* History of autoimmune disease
* History of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) within the last 6 months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Kite, A Gilead Company

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Kite Study Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Kite, A Gilead Company

Locations

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Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center

Gilbert, Arizona, United States

Site Status

City of Hope National Medical Center

Duarte, California, United States

Site Status

Stanford Cancer Institute

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status

UCLA Hematology/Oncology

Santa Monica, California, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Chicago Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Loyola University Medical Center

Maywood, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Columbia University Medical Center, New York Presbyterian Hospital

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

St. David's South Austin Medical Center

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Swedish Cancer Institute

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Ernst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34515338 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan: Translational Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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2019-004803-11

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

KT-US-471-0114

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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