EMPOWER-1: A Multi-site Clinical Cohort Research Study to Reduce Health Inequality

NCT ID: NCT03987633

Last Updated: 2025-03-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

200000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-02-01

Study Completion Date

2030-02-01

Brief Summary

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Health inequality and genetic disparity are a significant issue in the United Kingdom (UK).

This study focuses on diseases that are associated with significant morbidity and mortality in the UK, and specifically examines the extent and basis of treatment failure in different patient populations.

The vast majority of drug registration clinical trials have under-representation of ethnic minority populations. In addition, the wider Caucasian populations have reasonably different clinical characteristics to the population that participated in the drug licencing clinical trials. A consequence of this is that drugs are licensed for use in real-world general patient populations where the clinical trial results are simply not statistically significant to specifically demonstrate efficacy or safety in populations that were either absent or under-represented in the drug registration clinical trials. When these facts are considered alongside data that supports significant under-reporting of adverse events in the real-world setting within the UK (and globally, e.g the USA and Europe), it highlights that pharmacovigilance systems are unable to capture drug effectiveness and safety data in a manner that can reasonably assure appropriate prescribing in the wider patient populations.

This large real-world research study aims to identify whether commonly prescribed drugs are effective in treating illnesses that cause significant poor health and death in the different patient populations that represent the UK.

The goal of this study is to generate large quantitative data-sets that may inform clinical practice to reduce the existing health inequality and genetic disparity in the UK.

Detailed Description

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This multi-centre real-world study will recruit patients across different National Health Service (NHS) sites based in England, where the overall patient population demographic profile is sufficiently variable to allow for meaningful representation of different ethnicities in the analysis of pooled data-sets.

The study addresses the issue of health inequality and genetic disparity in the United Kingdom (UK) by recruiting up to 200,000 patients primarily from the three main ethnic groups in the UK; namely White (Caucasian), African-Caribbean (Black), and South Asian (Asian) populations on a 1:1:1 ratio.

Biological samples, medical records, alongside specific questionnaires will be used in data analyses to help identify treatment failures in different populations for the 19 disease areas under investigation, which are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the UK.

Analysis of patient populations may provide real-world evidence around disease prevalence between and within different ethnic groups. The data may also support hypothesis driven genetic analysis to identify putative bio-markers associated with treatment failure.

Data from this study will be published, and findings could better inform clinical practice in the management of diseases that cause significant poor health and death in the different populations that represent the UK.

Conditions

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Atrial Fibrillation Coronary Heart Disease Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Failure Hypertension Peripheral Arterial Disease Stroke, Ischemic Asthma Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Obesity Cancer Chronic Kidney Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Dementia Depression Epilepsy Mental Health Disorder Rheumatoid Arthritis Blood Pressure Breast Cancer Risk Prostate Cancer Lung Cancers

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Displaying trait of interest

There are 19 disease areas under investigation. Enrolled patients are segmented into cohorts based on data collected through questionnaires and medical histories. This data-driven approach does not allow for precisely predefined cohorts for the diseases under investigation. Therefore, as a default, the two general predefined cohorts are set as either displaying or not displaying a trait that would form the basis of an investigation.

No interventions assigned to this group

Not displaying trait of interest

Please see above.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients or their relative/family member is diagnosed with the illness being investigated by this study.
2. All NHS patients that are associated with a participating study site, but do not fall under the first bullet point above, may participate with a view that they may potentially contribute to a case control population in the research study.
3. Subjects agree to:

1. Gift biological samples, i.e. saliva. Where practical, blood or other biological samples may be voluntarily provided by the patient.
2. Provide Consent for access to medical records.
3. Complete disease specific, quality of life, and study associated questionnaires.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patient does not provide a valid consent for study participation.
2. Patient is not registered with the NHS for care.
3. Patient lacking capacity, who does not have an illness that is being specifically investigated by this clinical research study.
4. Person lacks capacity and where the personal consultee has not advised that the Person may enrol, in accordance with the Mental Health Act 2005.
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Future Genetics Limited

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Dr Mohammed Kamran

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Future Genetics Limited

Locations

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Future Genetics, The Science Centre, Wolverhampton Science Park

Wolverhampton, West Midlands, United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Dr Mohammed Kamran

Role: CONTACT

00441216673007

Facility Contacts

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Mohammed Kamran, PhD

Role: primary

00441216673007

Related Links

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https://futuregenetics.co.uk/

FUTURE GENETICS website

Other Identifiers

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EMPOWER-1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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