Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
NA
279 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-09-11
2026-03-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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While delivering SHE, researchers observed: 1) the cross-cutting nature of women's health risk factors, i.e. the risks that jailed women faced for cervical cancer also could lead to other women's health problems; and 2) opportunity for taking an evidence-based intervention, with a rich theoretical framing, to expand to other women's health issues faced by this group, around, not only cervical cancer prevention, but also breast cancer, unintended pregnancy, and STI prevention. While following women after release from jail (85% follow-up rate after 3 years), investigators also identified strategies for reaching this high-risk population through electronic communication. SHE participants were high users of mobile phones (88%), text (76%), Web (79%), and Facebook (70%). This renewal application presents an opportunity to holistically address health disparities experienced by women leaving jail and test new modalities for intervention delivery given use of electronic communication and social media.
The first aim uses an RCT to test the effectiveness of SHE-Women with women leaving jail on increasing women's health literacy, screening, and risk reduction practices (for cervical, breast cancer, unintended pregnancy, and STIs) against a standard of care. The second aim will be to understand the role and impact of human interaction in electronic interventions by tracking participants and interviewing key stakeholders.
Knowledge gained from this study will lead to an understanding of: 1) how a comprehensive women's health literacy intervention can narrow health disparities among justice-involved women and 2) the role of human interaction in successful electronic interventions, thereby creating a sustainable model for dissemination of health promotion interventions.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SCREENING
NONE
Study Groups
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Control
* 15 minute discharge planning session with health educator
* Health education booklet containing SHE-Women intervention content in print form(N\~100)
* access to health educator via text message
No interventions assigned to this group
Intervention
Deliver text-Web intervention to (N \~100) women
Researchers will deliver the integrated, multimedia electronic women's health literacy intervention arm of SHEWomen in text-Web format for individuals recently released from jail. Two health educators will be responsible for delivering content to participants, with an estimated contact time of \~10 hours pushed to participants over approximately a 5-day period.
SHE-WOMEN
SHE-WOMEN is a text-Web intervention designed to increase jail-involved women's health literacy, reduce risk, and increase screening for prevention of cervical cancer, breast cancer, unintended pregnancy, and sexually transmitted infections.
Interventions
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SHE-WOMEN
SHE-WOMEN is a text-Web intervention designed to increase jail-involved women's health literacy, reduce risk, and increase screening for prevention of cervical cancer, breast cancer, unintended pregnancy, and sexually transmitted infections.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* not show severe psychological distress
18 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)
NIH
University of Kansas Medical Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Jason E Glenn, PhD
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Jason Glenn, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Kansas Medical Center
Locations
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Jackson County Correctional Facility
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Countries
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References
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Brafford LJ, Beck KH. Development and validation of a condom self-efficacy scale for college students. J Am Coll Health. 1991 Mar;39(5):219-25. doi: 10.1080/07448481.1991.9936238.
Melnick AL, Rdesinski RE, Creach ED, Choi D, Harvey SM. The influence of nurse home visits, including provision of 3 months of contraceptives and contraceptive counseling, on perceived barriers to contraceptive use and contraceptive use self-efficacy. Womens Health Issues. 2008 Nov-Dec;18(6):471-81. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2008.07.011. Epub 2008 Oct 15.
Ramaswamy M, Kelly PJ. "The Vagina is a Very Tricky Little Thing Down There": Cervical Health Literacy among Incarcerated Women. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2015 Nov;26(4):1265-85. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2015.0130.
Ramaswamy M, Lee J, Wickliffe J, Allison M, Emerson A, Kelly PJ. Impact of a brief intervention on cervical health literacy: A waitlist control study with jailed women. Prev Med Rep. 2017 Apr 5;6:314-321. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.04.003. eCollection 2017 Jun.
Nulsen FE, Becker DP. Control of hydrocephalus by valve-regulated shunt. J Neurosurg. 1967 Mar;26(3):362-74. doi: 10.3171/jns.1967.26.3.0362. No abstract available.
Guzman Silva MA. [Neuroendocrine cells (APUD) in adult human lung]. Acta Cient Venez. 1984;35(2):127-30. No abstract available. Spanish.
Stevens BJ. Mandatory continuing education for professional nurse relicensure. What are the issues? J Nurs Adm. 1973 Sep-Oct;3(5):25-8. No abstract available.
Steele RW, Hensen SA, Vincent MM, Fuccillo DA, Bellanti JA. A 51 Cr microassay technique for cell-mediated immunity to viruses. J Immunol. 1973 Jun;110(6):1502-10. No abstract available.
Sevilla CL, Fischer EH. The purification and properties of rat muscle glycogen phosphorylase. Biochemistry. 1969 May;8(5):2161-71. doi: 10.1021/bi00833a057. No abstract available.
Fernandez ME, Gonzales A, Tortolero-Luna G, Williams J, Saavedra-Embesi M, Chan W, Vernon SW. Effectiveness of Cultivando la Salud: a breast and cervical cancer screening promotion program for low-income Hispanic women. Am J Public Health. 2009 May;99(5):936-43. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2008.136713. Epub 2009 Mar 19.
Guvenc G, Akyuz A, Acikel CH. Health Belief Model Scale for Cervical Cancer and Pap Smear Test: psychometric testing. J Adv Nurs. 2011 Feb;67(2):428-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05450.x. Epub 2010 Oct 15.
Hogenmiller JR, Atwood JR, Lindsey AM, Johnson DR, Hertzog M, Scott JC Jr. Self-efficacy scale for Pap smear screening participation in sheltered women. Nurs Res. 2007 Nov-Dec;56(6):369-77. doi: 10.1097/01.NNR.0000299848.21935.8d.
Haynes MC, Ryan N, Saleh M, Winkel AF, Ades V. Contraceptive Knowledge Assessment: validity and reliability of a novel contraceptive research tool. Contraception. 2017 Feb;95(2):190-197. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2016.09.002. Epub 2016 Sep 9.
Jaworski BC, Carey MP. Development and psychometric evaluation of a self-administered questionnaire to measure knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases. AIDS Behav. 2007 Jul;11(4):557-74. doi: 10.1007/s10461-006-9168-5. Epub 2006 Oct 3.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
Other Identifiers
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STUDY00143316
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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