Zephyrus I: Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Pamrevlumab in Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

NCT ID: NCT03955146

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

393 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-06-18

Study Completion Date

2023-08-28

Brief Summary

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This is a Phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 30 milligrams (mg)/kilogram (kg) intravenous (IV) infusions of pamrevlumab administered every 3 weeks as compared to placebo in participants with IPF.

Detailed Description

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This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pamrevlumab in participants with IPF.

Participants who are not being treated with approved IPF therapies (that is, nintedanib or pirfenidone) may be eligible for screening. Examples of reasons participants may not be treated with approved IPF therapies include but are not limited to:

* Intolerant or not responsive to approved IPF therapies
* Ineligible to receive these therapies
* Participant voluntarily declines to receive approved IPF therapies after being fully informed of the potential benefits/risks

NOTE: No participant should discontinue an approved IPF therapy for the purpose of enrolling in this study.

The study consists of the following study periods:

* Main (double blind, placebo-controlled) phase:

* Screening period: Up to 6 weeks
* Treatment period: 48 weeks
* Optional, open-label extension (OLE) phase of pamrevlumab:

o Access to pamrevlumab will be available until the last participant completes 48 weeks of treatment in the OLE phase, or pamrevlumab is commercially available for the indication of IPF, or the Sponsor decides to end the OLE phase, whichever occurs first.
* Follow-up period/final safety assessments:

* 28 days after last dose
* 60 days after last dose: follow-up phone call, for a final safety assessment

During the treatment period, co-administration of an approved IPF therapy (that is, pirfenidone or nintedanib) is acceptable if clinically indicated in the Investigator's opinion, provided that the Investigator assesses the potential risks/benefits of combining approved IPF therapies with blinded study treatment.

Participants who discontinue study treatment for any reason should be encouraged to remain in the study and be followed for all study visits and assessments.

Participants who complete the Week 48 visit of the main study (regardless of the number of study drug infusions received) will be eligible to participate in the optional OLE phase of the study that offers continuing access to pamrevlumab regardless of randomization assignment in the main study.

Conditions

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Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Main Study Cohort: Pamrevlumab

Participants will receive pamrevlumab 30 milligrams (mg)/kilogram (kg) by intravenous (IV) infusion every 3 weeks for up to 48 weeks in the DB period.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pamrevlumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pamrevlumab will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm description.

Main Study Cohort: Placebo

Participants will receive placebo matching to pamrevlumab by IV infusion every 3 weeks for up to 48 weeks in the DB period.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo matching to pamrevlumab will be administered per schedule specified in the arm description.

Japan Extension Cohort: Pamrevlumab

Participants will receive pamrevlumab 30 mg/kg by IV infusion every 3 weeks for up to 48 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pamrevlumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pamrevlumab will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm description.

Japan Extension Cohort: Placebo

Participants will receive placebo matching to pamrevlumab by IV infusion every 3 weeks for up to 48 weeks.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo matching to pamrevlumab will be administered per schedule specified in the arm description.

OLE Period: Pamrevlumab/Pamrevlumab

Participants who receive pamrevlumab in the DB period will continue to receive the same dose of pamrevlumab for up to 48 weeks in the OLE period or until pamrevlumab is commercially available for the indication of IPF, or the sponsor decides to end the OLE period, whichever occurrs first.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pamrevlumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pamrevlumab will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm description.

OLE Period: Placebo/Pamrevlumab

Participants who receive placebo matching to pamrevlumab in the DB period, will receive pamrevlumab 30 mg/kg by IV infusion every 3 weeks for up to 48 weeks in the OLE period or until pamrevlumab is commercially available for the indication of IPF, or the sponsor decides to end the OLE period, whichever occurrs first.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pamrevlumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pamrevlumab will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm description.

Interventions

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Pamrevlumab

Pamrevlumab will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm description.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Placebo matching to pamrevlumab will be administered per schedule specified in the arm description.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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FG-3019

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Diagnosis of IPF as defined by American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS)/Japan Radiological Society (JRS)/Latin American Thoracic Association (ALAT) guidelines within the past 7 years prior to study participation.
2. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan at screening, with ≥10% to \<50% parenchymal fibrosis (reticulation) and \<25% honeycombing.
3. FVCpp value \>45% and \<95% at screening and Day 1 (prior to randomization).
4. Diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) percent predicted and corrected by hemoglobin (Hb) value ≥25% and ≤90% at screening (determined locally).
5. Not currently receiving treatment for IPF with an approved therapy (that is, pirfenidone or nintedanib) for any reason, including prior intolerance or lack of response to an approved IPF therapy, or choice to forego treatment with an approved IPF therapy after a full discussion with the Investigator regarding risks/benefits of such therapy.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previous exposure to pamrevlumab.
2. Evidence of significant obstructive lung disease.
3. Female participants who are pregnant or nursing.
4. Smoking within 3 months of screening and/or unwilling to avoid smoking throughout the study.
5. Interstitial lung disease other than IPF.
6. Sustained improvement in the severity of IPF during the 12 months prior to screening.
7. History of other types of respiratory diseases including diseases or disorders of the airways, lung parenchyma, pleural space, mediastinum, diaphragm, or chest wall.
8. Medical conditions (for example, myocardial infarction \[MI\]/stroke within the past 6 month), or logistical challenges that in the opinion of the Investigator preclude the participant's adequate participation in the study.
9. Acute IPF exacerbation during screening or randomization.
10. Use of any investigational drugs or unapproved therapies, or participation in any clinical trial with an investigational new drug within 30 days prior to screening. Or use of approved IPF therapies (that is, pirfenidone or nintedanib) within 1 week prior to screening.
11. History of allergic or anaphylactic reaction to human, humanized, chimeric or murine monoclonal antibodies, or to any component of the excipient.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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FibroGen

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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University of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Banner University Medical Center - Phoenix

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Norton Thoracic Institute

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Pulmonary Associates, PA - Research

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Site Status

J&L Research

Conway, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Loma Linda University Health

Loma Linda, California, United States

Site Status

David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

UC Davis Medical Center

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

University of California San Diego

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

Stanford University Medical Center

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status

University of Colorado Denver

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

National Jewish Health

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Yale University School of Medicine

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Medstar Georgetown University Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

St. Francis Medical Center

Clearwater, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Florida Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine Division

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Florida Health, Jacksonville

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Site Status

Pulmonary Disease Specialist, PA d/b/a, PDS Research

Kissimmee, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of South Florida

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Piedmont Healthcare, Inc.

Austell, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Loyola University of Chicago

Maywood, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Indiana University School of Medicine

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

The University of Kansas Medical Center

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Site Status

University of Maryland, Baltimore

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Spectrum Health

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

Site Status

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

The Lung Research Center, LLC

Chesterfield, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Site Status

Albany Medical College

Albany, New York, United States

Site Status

Pulmonary Health Physicians, PC

Liverpool, New York, United States

Site Status

Pulmonix, LLC

Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

INTEGRIS Baptist Medical Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

Legacy Research Institute

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

The Oregon Clinic

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Temple University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Rhode Island Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Lowcountry Lung and Critical Care, PA

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Tennessee Comprehensive Lung and Sleep Center

Hendersonville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Houston Pulmonary Sleep, Allergy and Asthma Associates

Cypress, Texas, United States

Site Status

Baylor Scott and White Research Institute

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Texas - Houston

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

UT Health San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Renovatio Clinical

The Woodlands, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Utah Health

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Site Status

The University of Vermont

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Site Status

University of Washington

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Fundacion Respirar - Centro Médico Dra. De Salvo

Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires (caba), Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Centro de Investigacion Metabolica 'CINME'

Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Consultorios Medicos. Organización del Buen Ayre. SRL

Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Centro Medico de Enfermedades Respiratorias

Florida, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Centro Platense en Investigaciones Respiratorias

La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Instituto ave Pulmo Fundacion enfisema

Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Respira Salud Clinica Integral

Godoy Cruz, Mendoza Province, Argentina

Site Status

INSARES

Mendoza, Mendoza Province, Argentina

Site Status

Investigaciones en Patologias Respiratorias

San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, Argentina

Site Status

Royal Prince Alfred Hospital

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Westmead Hospital

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Mater Health Services Adult Hospital

South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Site Status

Royal Adelaide Hospital

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Site Status

Box Hill Hospital

Box Hill, Victoria, Australia

Site Status

The Alfred Hospital

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Site Status

Centro Investigacion del Maule CIM

Talca, Maule Region, Chile

Site Status

Instituto Nacional del Torax

Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile

Site Status

CIMER

Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile

Site Status

M y F estudios clinicos

Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile

Site Status

Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, China

Site Status

BeiJing Chao-Yang Hospital,Capital medical university

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

China-Japan friendship hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Shenzhen people's hospital

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Site Status

Henan Provincial chest hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Site Status

Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status

Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status

The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status

Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University

Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China

Site Status

People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China

Site Status

The second hospital of Dalian medical university

Dalian, Liaoning, China

Site Status

The First Hospital of China Medical University

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Site Status

General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University

Yinchuan, Ningxia, China

Site Status

Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Site Status

Huaxi Hospital of Sichuan University.

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Site Status

General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Site Status

Hangzhou First People's Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status

Queen Mary Hospital

Central, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Tuen Mun Hospital

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Regional Clinical Hospital #3

Chelyabinsk, , Russia

Site Status

Kazan State Medical University based on Republican Clinical Hospital

Kazan', , Russia

Site Status

Clinical Hospital #3

Kemerovo, , Russia

Site Status

Euromedservice, Clinical and Diagnostic Center

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

MONIKI

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

City Clinical Hospital #1 n.a. A.N. Kabanov

Omsk, , Russia

Site Status

Vvedenskaya hospital

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Medical Center "Reavita Med SPb"

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

FSBEI HE First Pavlov Medical University

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Medical Association "NEW HOSPITAL"

Yekaterinburg, , Russia

Site Status

Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital

Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital

Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Ajou University Hospital

Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Inje University Busan Paik Hospital

Busan, , South Korea

Site Status

Gachon University Gil Medical Center

Incheon, , South Korea

Site Status

Korea University Anam Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Samsung Medical Centerx

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Taichung Veterans General Hospital

Taichung, , Taiwan

Site Status

Taipei Medical University - Shuang-Ho Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

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United States Argentina Australia Chile China Hong Kong Russia South Korea Taiwan

References

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Raghu G, Richeldi L, Fernandez Perez ER, De Salvo MC, Silva RS, Song JW, Ogura T, Xu ZJ, Belloli EA, Zhang X, Seid LL, Poole L; ZEPHYRUS-1 Study Investigators. Pamrevlumab for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: The ZEPHYRUS-1 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2024 Aug 6;332(5):380-389. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.8693.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38762797 (View on PubMed)

Rayego-Mateos S, Morgado-Pascual JL, Lavoz C, Rodrigues-Diez RR, Marquez-Exposito L, Tejera-Munoz A, Tejedor-Santamaria L, Rubio-Soto I, Marchant V, Ruiz-Ortega M. CCN2 Binds to Tubular Epithelial Cells in the Kidney. Biomolecules. 2022 Feb 3;12(2):252. doi: 10.3390/biom12020252.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35204752 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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FGCL-3019-091

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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