Adjunctive Granisetron Therapy in Patients With Sepsis or Septic Shock

NCT ID: NCT03924518

Last Updated: 2022-07-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

154 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-25

Study Completion Date

2020-12-28

Brief Summary

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In this prospective, single-center,randomized,controlled,single-blind clinical trial,Patients will be randomly assigned to receive granisetron or placebo for 4 days or until leaving the ICU(death or transfer from ICU to general ward or discharge). The primary outcome is all-cause death rate at 28 days.

Detailed Description

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Investigational drug:Granisetron hydrochloride for injection

Study title:Adjunctive Granisetron Therapy in Patients with Sepsis or Septic Shock:A Single-center,Randomized,Controlled,Single-blind Clinical trial.

Principal Investigator:Professor Ping Chang ,Professor Zhanguo Liu, professor Peng Chen,Department of Critical Care Unit, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Study subjects:Adult septic/septic shock patients with procalcitonin(PCT≥2ng/ml when entering the ICU.

Study phase: Investigator Initiated Trial(IIT)

Study objectives:The objective of the study is to determine whether granisetron, compared to placebo, improve the prognosis of sepsis or septic shock,including the reduction in mortality, the protection of organ function and reduction of inflammatory response,and to determine the safety of granisetron in patients with sepsis.

Study design:A Single-center,Randomized,Controlled,Single-blind Clinical trial.

Medication method: Granisetron treatment group: Follow the guidelines for sepsis in 2016 and recommend routine treatment + 3mg granisetron in 22 ml normal saline every 8 h for 4 days or until leaving the ICU(death or transfer from ICU to general ward or discharge), whichever come first.

Placebo control group:Follow the guidelines for sepsis in 2016 and recommend routine treatment + 25ml normal saline every 8 h for 4 days or until leaving the ICU(death or transfer from ICU to general ward or discharge), whichever come first.

Course:4days

Sample size:154.

Sites:1

Primary endpoint:all-cause death at 28 days

Secondary endpoints:

1. The state of liver function: the serum level of transaminase(AST、ALT)、total bilirubin、direct bilirubin at 1,2,3,4,5 days after randomization
2. The state of lung function:oxygenation index(PaO2/FiO2) at 1,2,3,4,5 days after randomization (the patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation will not collect this indicator).
3. The state of kidney function:serum level of Creatinine (Cr)、blood urea nitrogen(BUN)、Cystatin(Cys) at 1,2,3,4,5 days after randomization
4. The state of inflammatory response:the serum level of interleukin-6(IL-6) 、C-reactive protein 、Superoxide dismutase(SOD) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR) at 1,3,5 days after randomization.
5. The state of circulation system: the serum level of lactic acid at 1,2,3,4,5 days after randomization
6. The state of immune function:the serum level of white blood cell(WBC)、lymphocyte at 1, 3, 5 days after randomization,the serum level of cluster of differentiation 4 Tcell(CD4+ Tcell) and cluster of differentiation 8 Tcell(CD8+ Tcell) at 1,5days after randomization.
7. The level of plasma 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT) at 1,5 days after randomization.
8. Organ dysfunction assessed by Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score at 1, 3, 5 after randomization
9. Incidence and duration of supportive care for organ dysfunction including vasoactive agents, mechanical ventilation, continuous renal replacement therapy(CRRT)、daily condition of fuid balance
10. The length of stay in ICU

Safety endpoints:

1. adverse events
2. Serious adverse events

Conditions

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Sepsis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The participants in treatment group receive intravenous granisetron. The participants in control group receive normal saline.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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granisetron group

3ml granisetron(3mg) will be diluted in 22 mL of 0.9% normal saline,and the granisetron diluted will be intravenously injected for at 10 minutes, every 8 hours for 4 days or until leaving the ICU(death or transfer from ICU to general ward or discharge), whichever come first.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Granisetron Hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Granisetron will be diluted with 0.9% saline to ensure that the therapeutic drug and placebo are identical in appearance, and 50 ml syringes will serve as the containers for all intravenous drugs.

placebo group

Normal saline 25ml every 8h for 4 days or until leaving the ICU(death or transfer from ICU to general ward or discharge), whichever come first.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo(Normal saline)

Intervention Type DRUG

therapeutic drug and placebo are identical in appearance, and 50 ml syringes will serve as the containers for all intravenous drugs.

Interventions

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Granisetron Hydrochloride

Granisetron will be diluted with 0.9% saline to ensure that the therapeutic drug and placebo are identical in appearance, and 50 ml syringes will serve as the containers for all intravenous drugs.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo(Normal saline)

therapeutic drug and placebo are identical in appearance, and 50 ml syringes will serve as the containers for all intravenous drugs.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor inhibitor 0.9% saline

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Meets the diagnostic criteria for sepsis-3 developed by the American Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM)/European Critical Care Medicine Association (ESICM)
* Age ≥18 years old and age ≤80years old.
* Procalcitonin ≥2ng/ml

Exclusion Criteria

* Age\<18 years, or age\>80 years.
* Pregnancy or lactating
* A solid-organ or bone marrow transplant patients.
* Patients with myocardial infarction within the past 3 months.
* Advanced pulmonary fibrosis .
* Patients with cardiopulmonary resuscitation before enrollment.
* HIV-positive patients.
* granulocyte-deficient patients.
* blood/lymphatic system tumors are not remission.
* patients with limited care (lack of commitment to full,aggressive life support).
* patients with long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs or with immunodeficiency.
* patients with advanced tumors.
* patients combined with non-infectious factors leading to the death(uncontrollable major bleeding, brain hernia, etc.).
* surgically unresolved infection sources(such as some intraperitoneal infection etc.)
* patients allergic to granisetron.
* patients with intestinal obstruction.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Zhujiang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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ping Chang, M.D.PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhujiang Hospital

Locations

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Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhujiang Hospital,Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Gong S, Yan Z, Liu Z, Niu M, Fang H, Li N, Huang C, Li L, Chen G, Luo H, Chen X, Zhou H, Hu J, Yang W, Huang Q, Schnabl B, Chang P, Billiar TR, Jiang Y, Chen P. Intestinal Microbiota Mediates the Susceptibility to Polymicrobial Sepsis-Induced Liver Injury by Granisetron Generation in Mice. Hepatology. 2019 Apr;69(4):1751-1767. doi: 10.1002/hep.30361. Epub 2019 Mar 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30506577 (View on PubMed)

Guan J, Guo Y, Chang P, Gan J, Zhou J, Wang H, Cen Z, Tang Y, Liu Z, Chen P. Adjunctive granisetron therapy in patients with sepsis or septic shock (GRANTISS): Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Sep;98(39):e17354. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000017354.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31574878 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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2018-ZZJHZX-009

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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