Study Results
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Basic Information
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WITHDRAWN
NA
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-08-01
2021-02-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a neuromodulation technique used to stimulate areas of the brain that may modulate symptoms of pain, depression, and post-traumatic stress. The FDA-approved rTMS protocol for treatment is 10Hz stimulation for 40 minutes over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (L-DLPFC) for the treatment of depression. This methodology has been very successful in real world situations, however poses some limitations, including the duration of the treatment session (approximately 40 minutes per treatment session). Recently, researchers have aggressively pursued modifying the treatment parameters to reduce treatment times with some preliminary success. This study will use modified parameters to create a more rapid form of treatment and look at outcome changes in pain and depression, commonly seen in orthopaedic trauma patients.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Accelerated intermittent theta burst treatment
All participants will receive accelerated intermittent theta-burst stimulation.
Accelerated intermittent theta burst treatment
All participants will receive accelerated intermittent theta-burst stimulation to the left DLPFC. Stimulation intensity will be standardized to 80% of resting motor threshold.
Stimulation will be delivered to L-DLPFC using the Brainsway stimulator.
Interventions
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Accelerated intermittent theta burst treatment
All participants will receive accelerated intermittent theta-burst stimulation to the left DLPFC. Stimulation intensity will be standardized to 80% of resting motor threshold.
Stimulation will be delivered to L-DLPFC using the Brainsway stimulator.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Able to provide informed consent.
* Present to Stanford Emergency Department as a trauma with a major operative lower extremity injury
* Glasgow coma scale of 15 within 24 hours after admission or extubation
* Negative urinary toxicology screen for illicit substances;
* Negative pregnancy test if female and less then 60 y/o;
* No suspicion for a head injury and/or negative head CT scan for intracranial hemorrhage or injury based on standard of care
* No history of seizure disorder or other neurological disorders.
* All patients included must screen positive for PHQ-9 score \>4 (positive symptoms of depression) and CES-T score \<36 (poor coping self-efficacy).
Exclusion Criteria
* Pregnant females,
* Prior psychotic disorder,
* Current use of anti-depressant or anti-psychotic medications,
* Prior-admission opioid use within 30 days (patients will be screened for recent prescription opioid use using the CURES report),
* Heavy alcohol use,
* Lesional neurological disorder or brain implant or intracranial ferromagnetic material,
* Seizure disorder
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Stanford University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Nolan R
Assistant Professor, Director of Interventional Psychiatry Clinical Research, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University Medical Center
Principal Investigators
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Nolan Williams, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Stanford University
Locations
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Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford Hospital
Palo Alto, California, United States
Countries
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References
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George MS, Lisanby SH, Avery D, McDonald WM, Durkalski V, Pavlicova M, Anderson B, Nahas Z, Bulow P, Zarkowski P, Holtzheimer PE 3rd, Schwartz T, Sackeim HA. Daily left prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for major depressive disorder: a sham-controlled randomized trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010 May;67(5):507-16. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.46.
George MS, Wassermann EM, Williams WA, Callahan A, Ketter TA, Basser P, Hallett M, Post RM. Daily repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) improves mood in depression. Neuroreport. 1995 Oct 2;6(14):1853-6. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199510020-00008.
Pascual-Leone A, Rubio B, Pallardo F, Catala MD. Rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in drug-resistant depression. Lancet. 1996 Jul 27;348(9022):233-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)01219-6.
Chung SW, Hill AT, Rogasch NC, Hoy KE, Fitzgerald PB. Use of theta-burst stimulation in changing excitability of motor cortex: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2016 Apr;63:43-64. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.01.008. Epub 2016 Feb 3.
Jelic MB, Milanovic SD, Filipovic SR. Differential effects of facilitatory and inhibitory theta burst stimulation of the primary motor cortex on motor learning. Clin Neurophysiol. 2015 May;126(5):1016-23. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2014.09.003. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
Chung SW, Hoy KE, Fitzgerald PB. Theta-burst stimulation: a new form of TMS treatment for depression? Depress Anxiety. 2015 Mar;32(3):182-92. doi: 10.1002/da.22335. Epub 2014 Nov 28.
Plewnia C, Pasqualetti P, Grosse S, Schlipf S, Wasserka B, Zwissler B, Fallgatter A. Treatment of major depression with bilateral theta burst stimulation: a randomized controlled pilot trial. J Affect Disord. 2014 Mar;156:219-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2013.12.025. Epub 2013 Dec 28.
Prasser J, Schecklmann M, Poeppl TB, Frank E, Kreuzer PM, Hajak G, Rupprecht R, Landgrebe M, Langguth B. Bilateral prefrontal rTMS and theta burst TMS as an add-on treatment for depression: a randomized placebo controlled trial. World J Biol Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;16(1):57-65. doi: 10.3109/15622975.2014.964768. Epub 2014 Nov 28.
Daskalakis ZJ. Theta-burst transcranial magnetic stimulation in depression: when less may be more. Brain. 2014 Jul;137(Pt 7):1860-2. doi: 10.1093/brain/awu123. Epub 2014 May 15. No abstract available.
Thut G, Pascual-Leone A. A review of combined TMS-EEG studies to characterize lasting effects of repetitive TMS and assess their usefulness in cognitive and clinical neuroscience. Brain Topogr. 2010 Jan;22(4):219-32. doi: 10.1007/s10548-009-0115-4. Epub 2009 Oct 28.
Holtzheimer PE 3rd, McDonald WM, Mufti M, Kelley ME, Quinn S, Corso G, Epstein CM. Accelerated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression. Depress Anxiety. 2010 Oct;27(10):960-3. doi: 10.1002/da.20731.
Fung PK, Robinson PA. Neural field theory of synaptic metaplasticity with applications to theta burst stimulation. J Theor Biol. 2014 Jan 7;340:164-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2013.09.021. Epub 2013 Sep 21.
Greicius MD, Krasnow B, Reiss AL, Menon V. Functional connectivity in the resting brain: a network analysis of the default mode hypothesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jan 7;100(1):253-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0135058100. Epub 2002 Dec 27.
Greicius MD, Supekar K, Menon V, Dougherty RF. Resting-state functional connectivity reflects structural connectivity in the default mode network. Cereb Cortex. 2009 Jan;19(1):72-8. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhn059. Epub 2008 Apr 9.
Hanlon CA, Dowdle LT, Austelle CW, DeVries W, Mithoefer O, Badran BW, George MS. What goes up, can come down: Novel brain stimulation paradigms may attenuate craving and craving-related neural circuitry in substance dependent individuals. Brain Res. 2015 Dec 2;1628(Pt A):199-209. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2015.02.053. Epub 2015 Mar 11.
Taylor JJ, Borckardt JJ, George MS. Endogenous opioids mediate left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex rTMS-induced analgesia. Pain. 2012 Jun;153(6):1219-1225. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2012.02.030. Epub 2012 Mar 22.
Borckardt JJ, Weinstein M, Reeves ST, Kozel FA, Nahas Z, Smith AR, Byrne TK, Morgan K, George MS. Postoperative left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation reduces patient-controlled analgesia use. Anesthesiology. 2006 Sep;105(3):557-62. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200609000-00020.
Borckardt JJ, Smith AR, Hutcheson K, Johnson K, Nahas Z, Anderson B, Schneider MB, Reeves ST, George MS. Reducing pain and unpleasantness during repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. J ECT. 2006 Dec;22(4):259-64. doi: 10.1097/01.yct.0000244248.40662.9a.
Borckardt JJ, Smith AR, Reeves ST, Weinstein M, Kozel FA, Nahas Z, Shelley N, Branham RK, Thomas KJ, George MS. Fifteen minutes of left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation acutely increases thermal pain thresholds in healthy adults. Pain Res Manag. 2007 Winter;12(4):287-90. doi: 10.1155/2007/741897.
Borckardt JJ, Smith AR, Reeves ST, Madan A, Shelley N, Branham R, Nahas Z, George MS. A pilot study investigating the effects of fast left prefrontal rTMS on chronic neuropathic pain. Pain Med. 2009 Jul-Aug;10(5):840-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00657.x. Epub 2009 Jul 6.
Borckardt JJ, Reeves ST, Weinstein M, Smith AR, Shelley N, Kozel FA, Nahas Z, Byrne KT, Morgan K, George MS. Significant analgesic effects of one session of postoperative left prefrontal cortex repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a replication study. Brain Stimul. 2008 Apr;1(2):122-7. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2008.04.002.
Other Identifiers
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49006
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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