Effects of Kinesio Taping in Patients With Somatosensory Tinnitus

NCT ID: NCT03782220

Last Updated: 2018-12-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

37 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-20

Study Completion Date

2018-09-07

Brief Summary

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There is no specific treatment that can cure somatosensory tinnitus and usually conservative physical therapy modalities are used in the literature. The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of kinesio taping applied to sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezium and levator scapulae muscles on the somatosensory tinnitus associated with neck complaints.

Detailed Description

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The study was designed as a prospective, randomized controlled and double blind trial.

Patients complaining of tinnitus were firstly subjected to otologic and audiologic evaluation by an otolaryngologist. Tinnitus characteristics, such as severity (Tinnitus handicap Index, tinnitus Visual Analog Scale- tinnitus VAS) , type (pulsatile/non-pulsatile), localization (unilateral/ bilateral) and the frequency (number of days with symptoms) were recorded. Patients were excluded if they had objective tinnitus, subjective tinnitus with hearing loss or Meniere's disease, vertigo, middle ear pathologies, intracranial pathologies, whiplash injury, previous cervical spinal surgery, pregnancy, infection, malignancy and if they received cervical physical rehabilitation program in the past 3 months.

Patients who diagnosed with somatosensory tinnitus and concomitant neck complaints (cervical-VAS score \>2) at least 6 weeks were referred to physical medicine and rehabilitation outpatient clinic. Before the treatment, participants' demographics data including age, gender, Body-Mass Index (BMI) and cervical pain VAS score were recorded and physical examinations (cervical joint range of motion (cervical-ROM), cervical manual muscle testing (cervical-MMT) and myofascial trigger points for sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezium and levator scapulae muscles) were performed by one investigator.

Banding application performed for both groups once a week for four weeks. Tinnitus handicap index score, tinnitus VAS, ROM of the cervical joint, cervical MMT, cervical pain VAS, Neck Disability index score and myofascial trigger points of sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezium, levator scapula was evaluated in all subjects by the same investigator.

Conditions

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Tinnitus, Subjective

Keywords

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somatosensory tinnitus neck pain kinesio taping

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Kinesio taping group

Kinesio taping group

* Application of kinesio taping to sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezium, levator scapulae muscles.
* Once a week , for 4 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Kinesio tape

Intervention Type OTHER

The Kinesio taping ( Kinesio Tex Gold, 2in x103.3 ft) was applied to sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezium and levator scapulae muscles by the muscle inhibition technique ( from insertion to origin of a muscle) for experimental group.

Shame taping group

Shame taping group

* Application of kinesio band to same muscles except for the defined method which is considered to be ineffective.
* Once a week , for 4 weeks

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Shame tape

Intervention Type OTHER

For the Shame taping group, a placebo taping method considered to be ineffective ( not from insertion to origin of muscles) with the same material without tension and with the neck in neutral position was used.

Interventions

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Kinesio tape

The Kinesio taping ( Kinesio Tex Gold, 2in x103.3 ft) was applied to sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezium and levator scapulae muscles by the muscle inhibition technique ( from insertion to origin of a muscle) for experimental group.

Intervention Type OTHER

Shame tape

For the Shame taping group, a placebo taping method considered to be ineffective ( not from insertion to origin of muscles) with the same material without tension and with the neck in neutral position was used.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subject has somatosensory tinnitus
* Subject has concomitant neck complaints (cervical-VAS score \>2) at least 6 weeks
* Subject were referred to physical medicine and rehabilitation outpatient clinic

Exclusion Criteria

* History of objective tinnitus
* History of subjective tinnitus with hearing loss
* History of Meniere's disease
* History of vertigo
* Hiistory of middle ear pathologies
* History of intracranial pathologies
* History of whiplash injury
* History of previous cervical spinal surgery
* History of infection or malignancy
* Pregnancy
* History of having received cervical physical rehabilitation program in the past 3 months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hitit University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tuğba Atan

Assoc. Prof.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Tuğba Atan

Çorum, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Ralli M, Altissimi G, Turchetta R, Mazzei F, Salviati M, Cianfrone F, Orlando MP, Testugini V, Cianfrone G. Somatosensory Tinnitus: Correlation between Cranio-Cervico-Mandibular Disorder History and Somatic Modulation. Audiol Neurootol. 2016;21(6):372-382. doi: 10.1159/000452472. Epub 2017 Jan 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28099967 (View on PubMed)

Vanneste S, Plazier M, Van de Heyning P, De Ridder D. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) of upper cervical nerve (C2) for the treatment of somatic tinnitus. Exp Brain Res. 2010 Jul;204(2):283-7. doi: 10.1007/s00221-010-2304-5. Epub 2010 May 28.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20505927 (View on PubMed)

Rocha CB, Sanchez TG. Efficacy of myofascial trigger point deactivation for tinnitus control. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2012 Dec;78(6):21-6. doi: 10.5935/1808-8694.20120028.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23306563 (View on PubMed)

Michiels S, Van de Heyning P, Truijen S, Hallemans A, De Hertogh W. Does multi-modal cervical physical therapy improve tinnitus in patients with cervicogenic somatic tinnitus? Man Ther. 2016 Dec;26:125-131. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2016.08.005. Epub 2016 Aug 26.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27592038 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2018-12

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id