Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Its Influence on Body Image and Sexual Function
NCT ID: NCT03591393
Last Updated: 2024-07-03
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
328 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-07-19
2024-06-04
Brief Summary
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This is a single center prospective cohort study. Women will be asked to fill out a questionnaire at the time of their 1st and 3rd trimester scan, at the postpartum checkup and 12 months postpartum. Furthermore, they will undergo a pelvic floor ultrasound at the time of their first and third trimester scan.
The presence of pelvic floor dysfunctions will be recorded through validated self-administered questionnaires with five domains: Wexner questionnaire for anal incontinence, PAC-SYM for constipation, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form for urinary incontinence, the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Distress Inventory for pelvic organ prolapse, POP/UI Sexual Questionnaire - IUGA revised for sexual function.
The body image perception will be assessed using the Dutch-validated version of the self-administered Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire.
The anatomy of the pelvic floor will be objectively assessed off line on 3D/4D transperineal ultrasound volumes and POP-Q examination. The demographic variables and information about the pregnancy and the delivery will be obtained from the medical records.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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Pregnant women
* questionnaire at 1st and 3rd trimester, 10-12 weeks postpartum and 12 months postpartum
* pelvic floor ultrasound at 1st trimester and at 3rd trimester
questionnaire
Validated self-administered questionnaires with five domains: Wexner questionnaire for anal incontinence, PAC-SYM for constipation, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form for urinary incontinence, the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Distress Inventory for pelvic organ prolapse, POP/UI Sexual Questionnaire - IUGA revised for sexual function.
The body image perception will be assessed using the Dutch-validated version of the self-administered Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire.
Interventions
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questionnaire
Validated self-administered questionnaires with five domains: Wexner questionnaire for anal incontinence, PAC-SYM for constipation, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form for urinary incontinence, the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Distress Inventory for pelvic organ prolapse, POP/UI Sexual Questionnaire - IUGA revised for sexual function.
The body image perception will be assessed using the Dutch-validated version of the self-administered Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* dutch-speaking
* ongoing pregnancy before 14 weeks GA
* intending to deliver in UZ Leuven
* ICF
Exclusion Criteria
* not dutch-speaking
* non evolutive pregnancy
* pregnancy over 14 weeks GA
* intention to deliver elsewhere
18 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Jan Deprest, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
UZ Leuven
Locations
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UZ Leuven
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium
Countries
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References
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Lagaert L, Weyers S, Van Kerrebroeck H, Elaut E. Postpartum dyspareunia and sexual functioning: a prospective cohort study. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2017 Jun;22(3):200-206. doi: 10.1080/13625187.2017.1315938. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, Swift SE, Berghmans B, Lee J, Monga A, Petri E, Rizk DE, Sand PK, Schaer GN; International Urogynecological Association; International Continence Society. An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):4-20. doi: 10.1002/nau.20798.
Reimers C, Staer-Jensen J, Siafarikas F, Saltyte-Benth J, Bo K, Ellstrom Engh M. Change in pelvic organ support during pregnancy and the first year postpartum: a longitudinal study. BJOG. 2016 Apr;123(5):821-9. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.13432. Epub 2015 Jun 26.
Skouteris H, Carr R, Wertheim EH, Paxton SJ, Duncombe D. A prospective study of factors that lead to body dissatisfaction during pregnancy. Body Image. 2005 Dec;2(4):347-61. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2005.09.002. Epub 2005 Nov 21.
Clark A, Skouteris H, Wertheim EH, Paxton SJ, Milgrom J. The relationship between depression and body dissatisfaction across pregnancy and the postpartum: a prospective study. J Health Psychol. 2009 Jan;14(1):27-35. doi: 10.1177/1359105308097940.
Jorge JM, Wexner SD. Etiology and management of fecal incontinence. Dis Colon Rectum. 1993 Jan;36(1):77-97. doi: 10.1007/BF02050307.
Frank L, Kleinman L, Farup C, Taylor L, Miner P Jr. Psychometric validation of a constipation symptom assessment questionnaire. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1999 Sep;34(9):870-7. doi: 10.1080/003655299750025327.
Avery K, Donovan J, Peters TJ, Shaw C, Gotoh M, Abrams P. ICIQ: a brief and robust measure for evaluating the symptoms and impact of urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2004;23(4):322-30. doi: 10.1002/nau.20041.
Utomo E, Blok BF, Steensma AB, Korfage IJ. Validation of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) and Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ-7) in a Dutch population. Int Urogynecol J. 2014 Apr;25(4):531-44. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2263-z. Epub 2014 Jan 21.
Dietz HP. Pelvic floor ultrasound: a review. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Apr;202(4):321-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.08.018.
Other Identifiers
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S60939
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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