"Core Stabilization Exercises in Hearing Impaired Children"

NCT ID: NCT03487757

Last Updated: 2020-03-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-07-01

Study Completion Date

2020-01-01

Brief Summary

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In this study the investigators will examine the effects of core stabilization exercises on respiratory muscle strength, respiratory functions and postural control in hearing-impaired children.

Detailed Description

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Hearing organs develop together with the vestibular system and work with close cooperation. Because of this close neuro-anatomic relationship; cochlear, semicircular canal, or both may cause damage to the vestibular dysfunction, resulting in imbalance. Sensory impairment in children with hearing loss may lead to decreased muscle strength and respiratory function with balance and coordination disorders. Core stabilization is provided anatomically with abdominal muscles at the front, spinal and gluteal muscles at the back, diaphragm at the top and pelvic floor and hip muscles at the bottom. Core stabilization training is a training to increase the strength, endurance and neuromuscular control of the aforementioned muscles.

When the literature is checked, the invetigators find that postural control is being evaluated in children with hearing impairment, but there are few studies evaluating respiratory functions. However, they did not encounter a study in which respiratory muscle strength was assessed in these children. In this study the investigators will examine the effects of core stabilization exercises on respiratory muscle strength, respiratory functions and postural control in hearing-impaired children.

Conditions

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Hearing Disorders in Children Core Stabilization Respiratory Muscle Strength Respiratory Functions Postural Control

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Control Group

After recording the demographic and clinical information at the beginning of the study and after 8 weeks, respiratory muscle strength, respiratory functions and postural control evaluations will be performed to the children. They won't receive any intervention by this time. At the end of 8 weeks, they may be included in the 8-week physiotherapy program, which will be once a week and 45-60 minutes by supervision of physiotherapist and 4 days a week home exercise program. The program will include core stabilization exercise training.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

No Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Since no training is given to the control group during the study period, it is ethically necessary to give the same training to the control group if the benefit is achieved when the study is completed.

Training Group

After recording the demographic and clinical information at the beginning of the study, respiratory muscle strength, respiratory functions and postural control evaluations will be performed to the children. They will be included in the 8-week physiotherapy program, which will be once a week and 45-60 minutes by supervision of physiotherapist and 4 days a week home exercise program. The program will include core stabilization exercise training. After the eight week training program the evaluations will be repeated.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Core Stabilization Exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Jeffrey's core stabilization exercise training protocol will be performed to the training group. This protocol includes exercises progressing gradually from level 1 to level 3. Level 1; static contraction training on a stable surface, level 2; dynamic training on a stable surface, level 3; dynamic and resistant training on an unstable surface.

Interventions

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Core Stabilization Exercises

Jeffrey's core stabilization exercise training protocol will be performed to the training group. This protocol includes exercises progressing gradually from level 1 to level 3. Level 1; static contraction training on a stable surface, level 2; dynamic training on a stable surface, level 3; dynamic and resistant training on an unstable surface.

Intervention Type OTHER

No Intervention

Since no training is given to the control group during the study period, it is ethically necessary to give the same training to the control group if the benefit is achieved when the study is completed.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Between the ages of 7-16
* Clinically diagnosed sensorineural hearing loss
* Prelingual hearing loss
* No neurological and orthopedic problems
* Absence of syndrome or disease that may lead to mental disorder, impaired development and impaired vision
* Not participating in any core stabilization, strengthening and balance program in the past six months
* No medication to affect respiratory functions in the past 3 months
* Parental permission for participation of child in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Intellectual disability for participating to the evaluation and training program
* Presence of chronic respiratory disease
* Not to join the training for more than 3 days
Minimum Eligible Age

7 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bezmialem Vakif University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Deniz Tuncer

Lecturer, PT, MSc

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Bezmialem Vakif University

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Tuncer D, Gurses HN. The Effects of Core Stabilization Exercises on Respiratory Muscle Strength, Respiratory Functions, and Postural Control in Children With Hearing Loss: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ear Hear. 2024 Mar-Apr 01;45(2):306-315. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000001428. Epub 2023 Oct 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37784232 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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bvudtuncer01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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