Comparative Efficacy of Duloxetine vs Escitalopram in Patients With Fibromyalgia

NCT ID: NCT03487211

Last Updated: 2020-02-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-04-09

Study Completion Date

2020-02-26

Brief Summary

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Duloxetine is FDA approved as pharmacological treatment for Fibromyalgia. The use of SSRIs has been endorsed by the 2013 Canadian guidelines. The data available for Escitalopram as a treatment modality for Fibromyalgia is limited, however small trials have demonstrated its efficacy. No head to head comparisons between escitalopram and duloxetine have been undertaken. We aim to conduct a single blind, randomized control trial to assess the comparative efficacy of duloxetine vs escitalopram in drug naive patients with newly diagnosed Fibromyalgia.

Detailed Description

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180 drug naive patients with newly diagnosed fibromyalga according to the modified ACR 2016 criteria shall be enrolled by consecutive sampling after taking written informed consent. Baseline severity of fibromyalgia shall be assessed via the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ-R). They shall be randomized via cluster randomization into two groups. The first group shall receive Duloxetine 30mg, will be increased to 60mg after one week. The second group shall receive Escitalopram 10mg to be increased to 20mg after one week. Patients shall be followed at 0,2,4,8 and 12 weeks. At each visit, any subjective change in symptoms shall be noted and the FIQ-R shall be re administered. At the end of the trial, the overall change in the FIQ-R from baseline shall be assessed and the difference between both groups will be analyzed.

Conditions

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Fibromyalgia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized Control Trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
Patients shall be provided medication with numeric labels

Study Groups

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Duloxetine Group

Duloxetine 30mg once daily to be started for 1 week. Dose will then be titrated to 60mg once daily and the patients followed for a total of 12 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Duloxetine

Intervention Type DRUG

Duloxetine 30mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 60mg PO once daily

Escitalopram Group

Escitalopram 10mg once daily to be started for 1 week. Dose will then be titrated to 20mg once daily and the patients followed for a total of 12 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Escitalopram

Intervention Type DRUG

Escitalopram 10mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 20mg PO once daily

Interventions

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Duloxetine

Duloxetine 30mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 60mg PO once daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Escitalopram

Escitalopram 10mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 20mg PO once daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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DUPREX EXAPRO

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Drug Naive patients
* Newly diagnosed with FIbromyalgia according to Modified ACR 2016 criteria

Exclusion Criteria

* Concomitant depression/bipolar disorder or any other documented psychiatric illness
* Autoimmune disorders (SLE, RA)
* Peripheral Neuropathic pain due to any cause
* Uncontrolled hypertension
* Impaired renal or hepatic functions (on Lab assay)
* Chronic infections (e.g.Tuberculosis)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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DR. MOHAMMAD ALI ARIF

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mohammad A Arif, MRCP, FRCP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University

Locations

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Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences

Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Bennett RM, Bushmakin AG, Cappelleri JC, Zlateva G, Sadosky AB. Minimal clinically important difference in the fibromyalgia impact questionnaire. J Rheumatol. 2009 Jun;36(6):1304-11. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.081090. Epub 2009 Apr 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19369473 (View on PubMed)

Wright CL, Mist SD, Ross RL, Jones KD. Duloxetine for the treatment of fibromyalgia. Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2010 Sep;6(5):745-56. doi: 10.1586/eci.10.64.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20828282 (View on PubMed)

Smith HS, Bracken D, Smith JM. Pharmacotherapy for fibromyalgia. Front Pharmacol. 2011 Mar 31;2:17. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2011.00017. eCollection 2011.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21772818 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ShaheedZABMU

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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