Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
50 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2018-04-01
2019-04-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Main findings include: xerosis, eczematous lesions, Ig E reactivity, relapsing course and personal or family history of other atopic diatheses .Global prevalence rates range from 1%-20%.
AD is often worsened by stress and anxiety. Moreover, a mutual relationship between the neuroendocrine system and the immune system; including the skin has been suggested. Different mediators are responsible for this relation. Serotonin is considered as one of the most important responsible mediators (5-hydroxy-tryptamine; 5-HT) .
Patients with AD have been reported to have high serum levels of 5-HT. Moreover, plasma levels of 5-HT were found to be positively correlated with the disease severity. However and to the best of the investigators' knowledge, no studies have addressed this point in Egypt.
Treatment of AD includes: Elimination of triggers, emollients, topical therapies, and systemic modalities including SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) and TCAs (Tricyclic Antidepressants) in certain cases. SSRIs block the reuptake of serotonin, thus increase the concentration of serotonin within synaptic clefts. The mechanism of action in relation to pruritus is not understood, but SSRIs have been used to treat atopic dermatitis associated pruritus
Conditions
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Study Design
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CASE_CONTROL
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Patients withf Atopic Dermatitis
Diagnosis is based upon American Academy of Dermatology recommendations for Diagnostic Criteria 2014.
Serum serotonin level
blood sample will be obtained to evaluate serum level of serotonin
healthy volunteers
Normal individuals not complaining of any dermatological diseases
Serum serotonin level
blood sample will be obtained to evaluate serum level of serotonin
Interventions
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Serum serotonin level
blood sample will be obtained to evaluate serum level of serotonin
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Age more than 2
Exclusion Criteria
* Any concomitant systemic or dermatological disease.
* Patients on any topical or systemic treatment during the past one month.
* Uncooperative patients.
* Refusal to participate
2 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Assiut University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Aya Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbary
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Dalia A Negm, Lecturer
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Assiut University
Central Contacts
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References
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Afzal R, Shim WS. Glucosylsphingosine Activates Serotonin Receptor 2a and 2b: Implication of a Novel Itch Signaling Pathway. Biomol Ther (Seoul). 2017 Sep 1;25(5):497-503. doi: 10.4062/biomolther.2016.207.
Abdel-Hafez K, Abdel-Aty MA, Hofny ER. Prevalence of skin diseases in rural areas of Assiut Governorate, Upper Egypt. Int J Dermatol. 2003 Nov;42(11):887-92. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2003.01936.x.
Gooderham MJ, Hong HC, Eshtiaghi P, Papp KA. Dupilumab: A review of its use in the treatment of atopic dermatitis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2018 Mar;78(3 Suppl 1):S28-S36. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2017.12.022.
Other Identifiers
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SLAD
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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