Sertraline and Habit Reversal in the Treatment of Patients With Trichotillomania

NCT ID: NCT00118014

Last Updated: 2008-05-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

75 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2000-01-31

Study Completion Date

2004-08-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to assess the extent of symptom remission in patients with trichotillomania following treatment with sertraline and/or behavior therapy.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of this study is to assess the extent of symptom remission in patients with trichotillomania following treatment with sertraline and/or behavior therapy.

Following entry into the study, subjects will undergo a washout period if they are currently taking a psychotropic medication (two weeks for psychotropic medications except for fluoxetine, which requires a four-week washout). Subjects will then be given a single-blind placebo for two weeks and assessed for symptom consistency.

Subjects will take sertraline or placebo in a double-blind design. Subjects will be assessed with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D-17), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI), Hair Pulling Scale (HPS), Trichotillomania (TTM) Impact Scale, Psychiatric Institute Trichotillomania Scale (PITS), National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Scale, and Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q) at the start of the washout period and at the end of week two in order to be randomized into the study. Subject randomization to a treatment arm will be based on the random table and in equal proportions.

Subject change scores will be assessed for the above scales, and change scores for the four different treatment groups will be assessed.

Conditions

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Impulse Control Disorders

Keywords

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Trichotillomania Habit Reversal Training Sertraline Zoloft

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Interventions

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Sertraline

Intervention Type DRUG

Habit Reversal Training

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients will have a DSM-IV diagnosis of TTM.
* TTM symptoms for at least 4 months.
* Scalp as primary site of hair pulling.
* HPS score greater than or equal to 15 OR TTM Impact Scale score greater than 30.
* Written informed consent.
* Men or women aged 18-65 years old.
* Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum beta-HCG pregnancy test.

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant women or women of childbearing potential who are not using a medically accepted means of contraception.
* Patients who, in the investigator's judgement, pose a serious suicidal or homicidal risk.
* Serious or unstable medical illness including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, neurologic, or hematologic disease. Patients on anticoagulant therapy.
* History of seizure disorder.
* Comorbid bipolar disorder, psychosis, organic mental disorder, or developmental disorder.
* If there is a history of substance abuse, patients must be in remission at least 6 months.
* Past trials of sertraline.
* Currently being treated with behavioral therapy, specifically habit reversal training, for TTM.
* Other medications for medical disorders that may interact with sertraline.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Pfizer

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Massachusetts General Hospital

Principal Investigators

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Michael Jenike, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Massachusetts General Hospital

Locations

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Massachusetts General Hospital - OCD Clinic

Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Hoffman J, Williams T, Rothbart R, Ipser JC, Fineberg N, Chamberlain SR, Stein DJ. Pharmacotherapy for trichotillomania. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 28;9(9):CD007662. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007662.pub3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34582562 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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98-09272

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

1999-P-003152

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id