Variable Perception of Cutaneous Stimulation

NCT ID: NCT03467685

Last Updated: 2020-09-18

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

101 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-06-19

Study Completion Date

2018-09-30

Brief Summary

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Perception of cutaneous sensory stimulation shows a large range of variability across multiple populations. Understanding this variability is critical to medical practice as interpretation of discomfort and pain is critical to diagnosis and treatment. Further, procedural medicine involves inflicting pain on patients in the form of injection of local anesthetic. Our protocol aims to determine how patients differentially interpret the non-noxious stimulation of vibration and the differences in perceiving anesthestic injection after the vibratory stimulus. We will explore how this ranges across all patients treated in a dermatological surgery out-patient setting. The goal is to identify which variables, such as age, gender, medical history, influence how sensation is interpreted.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pain, Acute Anesthesia, Local Dermatology/Skin - Other

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Subjects will be randomly assigned into one of two groups:

Group 1: Vibratory anesthetic device (VAD) is in the OFF mode Group 2: VAD is in the ON mode

We will use a random number generator to place patients into one of the two groups.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
Subjects will be asked to close their eyes prior to the vibration anesthetic device (VAD) being applied to their skin. Only the user will know whether the VAD will be on or off based on the result of a random number generator. This will prevent anticipatory changes on the subjects side. The subject will be aware of the intervention after the device is turned on or left in the off position.

Study Groups

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VAD Off arm

This will be the group that has the VAD placed on their skin in the off mode, i.e. no vibration

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Vibratory Anesthetic Device (VAD)

Intervention Type DEVICE

This is a handheld \~10cm long tool, battery operated, which provides vibration at a rate of \~150 Hz

VAD On arm

This will be the group that has the VAD placed on their skin in the on mode, i.e. vibration

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vibratory Anesthetic Device (VAD)

Intervention Type DEVICE

This is a handheld \~10cm long tool, battery operated, which provides vibration at a rate of \~150 Hz

Interventions

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Vibratory Anesthetic Device (VAD)

This is a handheld \~10cm long tool, battery operated, which provides vibration at a rate of \~150 Hz

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All patients

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients less than 18 years of age
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Pittsburgh

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bryan Carroll

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Falk Medical Clinic

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Kazi R, Govas P, Slaugenhaupt RM, Carroll BT. Differential Analgesia From Vibratory Stimulation During Local Injection of Anesthetic: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Dermatol Surg. 2020 Oct;46(10):1286-1293. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000002314.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31895257 (View on PubMed)

Govas P, Kazi R, Slaugenhaupt RM, Carroll BT. Effect of a Vibratory Anesthetic Device on Pain Anticipation and Subsequent Pain Perception Among Patients Undergoing Cutaneous Cancer Removal Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2019 Dec 1;21(6):480-486. doi: 10.1001/jamafacial.2019.0733.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31513234 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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Perception

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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