Multi Parametric Test Predicting the Risk of Colorectal Neoplasia Recurrence

NCT ID: NCT03434925

Last Updated: 2018-02-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-04-01

Study Completion Date

2020-12-31

Brief Summary

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This project is dedicated to identify the patients with possible higher risk of adenoma recurrence who should have follow-up colonoscopy in yearly interval. As a result, it can lead to optimizing the of follow-up colonoscopies intervals in real-world practice.

Detailed Description

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In this project, 200 individuals (aged 18 - 75 years) with removed colorectal polyps larger than 10 mm during colonoscopy performed based on all indication (including symptoms and screening procedures) will be included. All procedures will be done with high quality endoscopes (high definition, HD).

In all polyps, the advanced imaging techniques (such as chromoendoscopy and NBI) will be used to determine parts of the polyp suspicious from high-grade dysplasia or cancer. The therapeutic method will be decided by the size and macroscopic appearance of the polyp. In case of flat, sessile polyps and LST lesions (laterally spreading tumors) EMR or ESD will be performed. Pedunculated polyp will be removed by EPE. The goal is to achieve the en-bloc resection. Pathologists (with presence of the endoscopist) will do the first step of histopathology evaluation (cutting the polyp tissue). The aim is to perform the first cut in the most advanced part of the polyp and high density cutting in this area. Standard histopathology evaluation will proceed and will be followed by initial basic molecular testing.

Subsequently, all patients will be observed by colonoscopy in one-year intervals with focus on polyp recurrence. The group of high-risk patients will be selected with at least one of these criteria: 1/ high grade dysplasia adenoma at index colonoscopy; 2/ high score of polyp heterogenity at index colonoscopy; 3/ polyps recurrence at follow-up colonoscopy.

In a high-risk patients group the extensive somatic mutations profiling will be carried out according to multitarget sequencing by NGS technologies (next generation sequencing). Same testing will be done in randomly selected patients not included in the high-risk group, which will be used as a control group for statistical evaluation.

Conditions

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Colon Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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Multi-targeted next generation sequencing

Study directed at finding molecular predictors of recurrent colorectal adenomas also taking into account the intrinsic level of heterogenity imprinted in the internal differences in molecular profiles

Intervention Type GENETIC

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Colorectal polyp larger than 10mm removed by colonoscopy therapeutic method (EPE, EMR, ESD)
* Signed informed consent with the study and with colonoscopy

Exclusion Criteria

* FAP, HNPCC and other hereditary CRC syndromes probands
* Recent diagnostic, follow-up or preventive colonoscopy (FOBT-positive colonoscopy, screening colonoscopy) in ≤ 3 years
* Colonoscopy contraindication
* Severe acute inflammatory bowel disease
* Severe comorbidities; likely non-compliance of the patient
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Military University Hospital, Prague

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Stepan Suchanek, MD., Ph.D.

MD., Ph.D.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Stepan Suchanek, MD., Ph.D.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Military University Hospital

Locations

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Military University Hospital

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Czechia

Central Contacts

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Stepan Suchanek, MD., Ph.D.

Role: CONTACT

973208367 ext. 00420

Michal Voska, MD.

Role: CONTACT

973203050 ext. 00420

Facility Contacts

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Stepan Suchanek, MD., Ph.D.

Role: primary

References

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Grega T, Kmochova K, Hejcmanova K, Ngo O, Brodyuk N, Majek O, Bures J, Urbanek P, Zavoral M, Suchanek S. Impact of narrow band imaging in prediction of histology of advanced colorectal neoplasia. Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 9;15(1):1414. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85669-w.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39789214 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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17-31909A

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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