Colon Cancer Treatment Decisions and Recurrence Predicting

NCT ID: NCT02997241

Last Updated: 2016-12-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-01-31

Study Completion Date

2022-09-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship between change of gene copies and recurrence,and the overall survival at 5 years after chemotherapy based on clinical prognosis compared to Oncocare detection prognosis.

Detailed Description

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Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide. About two-thirds of the patients have a good therapeutic effect by combining surgical adjuvant treatment. But there are still 30-40% of patients may relapse. Efficient relapse early surveillance and accurate treatment decisions can avoid excessive medical treatment,and keep timely intervention to tumor recurrence as well. That's very important to extend the survival of patients. Currently, the efficient surveillance tools recommended by surveillance guidelines include clinical assessment, serum carcinoembryonic antigen testing, colonoscopy and CT.

Cell-free DNA(cfDNA),the free form of DNA in the plasma,derived from the normal cells, the abnormal cells (such as tumor cells) or external (such as viral DNA). The plasma cell-free DNA derived from tumor cells is the circulating tumour DNA(ctDNA).

As most solid tumors, including CRC, release ctDNA into the blood,precision medical applications of ctDNA liquid biopsy in colorectal cancer to predict recurrence and aid treatment decisions has become a hot topic.

Recent research shows that substantially all of colorectal cancer patients have somatic genetic alterations, including both single-base mutation and larger somatic structural variations (SSVs). Mutations in these genes can be used as biomarkers to evaluate tumor burden, predict recurrence and supply information for treatment decisions through monitor and quantify ctDNA.

In this program,sequencing the tissue from colorectal cancer patients by capture technology TM and next generation sequencing(NGS),the specific somatic mutations,the so-called biomarkers, can be found.The analysis results of sequencing can help to the study of tumor molecular pathology and supply information for targetable drug.The continuous monitoring of biomarkers in the plasma can predict recurrence and supply information for treatment decisions.

In phase I trials, recruit 200 volunteers with colorectal cancer will be recruited.the investigators will test the recurrence predicting project through OncocareTM(method mentioned above). In phase Ⅱ trials,the colorectal cancer patients will be categorized into four groups on the basis of genetic risk judged by OncocareTM and clinical risk judged by Clinical routine method. Particular emphasis is on the group of low genetic risk but high clinical risk and the group of high genetic risk but low clinical risk.

The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship between change of gene copies and recurrence,and the overall survival at 5 years after chemotherapy based on clinical prognosis compared to Oncocare detection prognosis.

Conditions

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Colonic Neoplasms

Keywords

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Colonic Neoplasms recurrence

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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high genetic risk and high clinical risk

on the basis of genetic risk judged by Oncocare and clinical risk judged by Clinical routine method

Group Type OTHER

OncoCare

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Personalized monitoring

low genetic risk but high clinical risk

on the basis of genetic risk judged by Oncocare and clinical risk judged by Clinical routine method,randomized design,and chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

OncoCare

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Personalized monitoring

chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma

Intervention Type DRUG

chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma

high genetic risk but low clinical risk

on the basis of genetic risk judged by Oncocare and clinical risk judged by Clinical routine method

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

OncoCare

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Personalized monitoring

chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma

Intervention Type DRUG

chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma

low genetic risk and low clinical risk

on the basis of genetic risk judged by Oncocare and clinical risk judged by Clinical routine method

Group Type OTHER

OncoCare

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Personalized monitoring

Interventions

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OncoCare

Personalized monitoring

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma

chemotherapy for colorectal carcinoma

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* more than eighteen, diagnosed with colorectal cancer, not chemotherapy history, Inform consent signed.

Exclusion Criteria

* Psychosocial disorder, No inform consent signed.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Chinese PLA General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

MyGenostics Inc., Beijing

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Wentong Xu, A.P.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Chinese PLA General Hospital

Locations

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Chinese PLA General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Wentong Xu, A.P.

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 13911779137

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Wentong Xu, A.P.

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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MG-WXu

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id