PoLyglycolic Acid Felt reiNforcEmenT of the PancreaticoJejunostomy (PLANET-PJ Trial)

NCT ID: NCT03331718

Last Updated: 2023-05-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

514 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-10-10

Study Completion Date

2024-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The polyglycolic acid (PGA) felt is a felt-like absorbable suture reinforcing material. The pancreatojejunostomy aimed at reducing POPF is not established at present. We devised a new method using doubly PGA felt. This study is a multicenter, randomized phase III trial between Japan and Korea to verify the usefulness of this double coating of PGA felt.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Pancreatojejunostomy is generally a combination of suture between the pancreatic parenchyma and the seromuscular layer of the jejunum, and duct-to-mucosa suture. The clinical study about the various kinds of pancreatojejunostomy have been reported for the purpose of lowering the frequency of POPF; however, the frequency of more than grade B POPF is still around 10 to 20%. In soft pancreas cases with unexpanded pancreatic ducts, the risk is further elevated.

The polyglycolic acid (PGA) felt is an absorbable suture reinforcing material. It is generally used to reinforce sutures of fragile tissues such as the lung, bronchi, liver, and gastrointestinal tract, and to reinforce a wide range of tissue defects. Regarding pancreatojejunostomy using a PGA felt, the incidence of POPF formation was decreased in some retrospective studies; on the other hand, no significant difference was found in other study. As described above, the pancreatojejunostomy aimed at reducing POPF is not established at present. We devised a new method using doubly PGA felt. This study is a multicenter, randomized phase III trial between Japan and Korea to verify the usefulness of this double coating of PGA felt.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Disease of Pancreatic or Periampullary Lesions

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Control

Pancreaticojejunostomy with duct-to-mucosa anastomosis is performed as usual.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

PGA felt reinforcement

In addition to usual pancreaticojejunostomy, PGA felt is used in duplicate.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

PGA felt reinforcement

Intervention Type DRUG

During pancreaticojejunostomy, 1) a 0.3 mm thick PGA felt (Neoveil®, Gunze, Japan) is pasted on the ventral side and the dorsal side of pancreatic parenchyma, through which suture between pancreatic parenchyma and jejunum is performed. 2) Before abdominal closure (after completion of all reconstruction, after washing in the abdominal cavity), a 0.15 mm thick PGA felt is further covered around the anastomotic site and fibrin glue is sprayed.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

PGA felt reinforcement

During pancreaticojejunostomy, 1) a 0.3 mm thick PGA felt (Neoveil®, Gunze, Japan) is pasted on the ventral side and the dorsal side of pancreatic parenchyma, through which suture between pancreatic parenchyma and jejunum is performed. 2) Before abdominal closure (after completion of all reconstruction, after washing in the abdominal cavity), a 0.15 mm thick PGA felt is further covered around the anastomotic site and fibrin glue is sprayed.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Disease of pancreatic or periampullary lesions to require pancreatoduodenectomy
2. Planned pancreaticojejunostomy including duct-to-mucosa anastomosis
3. MPD diameter ≤3mm on the left side of the portal vein in preoperative imaging (CT or MRI)
4. Performance status (ECOG scale): 0-1 at the time of enrollment
5. Age: 20 years or older
6. Adequate organ function A) Leukocyte count: ≥2500 mm3, ≤14000 mm3 B) Hemoglobin: ≥9.0 g/dL C) Platelet count: ≥100,000 mm3 D) Total Bilirubin: ≤2.0 mg/dL (not apply to cases with obstructive jaundice) E) Creatinine: ≤2.0 mg/dL
7. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria

1. Planned pancreatogastrostomy
2. Laparoscopic or laparoscope-assisted pancreatoduodenectomy
3. Pancreatic parenchymal atrophy or calcification due to chronic pancreatitis
4. Neoadjuvant treatment including chemotherapy or radiotherapy
5. History of upper abdominal surgery (both of open and laparoscopic) except cholecystectomy
6. Emergency operation
7. Arterial reconstruction such as superior mesenteric artery, common hepatic artery, or celiac artery
8. Severe ischemic heart disease
9. Severe liver dysfunction due to liver cirrhosis or active hepatitis
10. Severe respiratory disorder required oxygen inhalation
11. Chronic renal failure with dialysis
12. Requiring resection of other organs (liver or colon) during pancreatoduodenectomy
13. Immunosuppressive treatment
14. History of severe hypersensitivity to PGA felt and fibrin glue
15. Other severe drug allergies
16. Contrast media allergy of both iodine and gadolinium
17. Active duplicate cancer thought to affect adverse events
18. Severe psychological or neurological disease
19. Drug abuse or alcoholics
20. Planned use of octreotide
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Seoul National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kansai Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kumamoto University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Nagoya University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Nara Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Osaka City University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Osaka University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shiga Medical University

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shimane University

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tokyo Medical and Dental University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tokyo Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wakayama Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gangnam Severance Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Cancer Center, Korea

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Samsung Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Severance Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Toyama

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Tsutomu Fujii

MD, PhD, FACS

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Tsutomu Fujii, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Toyama

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Toyama

Toyama, , Japan

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Japan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Shibuya K, Park JS, Kwon W, Kawai M, Yoshioka I, Hashimoto D, Takami H, Lim CS, Seo HI, Nagai M, Inoue Y, Yoon YS, Lee SE, Baba H, Choi SB, Lee HK, Do Yang J, Kimura Y, Hwang HK, Nah YW, Tani M, Akahoshi K, Han IW, Nagakawa Y, Eguchi H, Yamada S, Satoi S, Sho M, Kitayama M, Wan K, Shimokawa T, Yamaue H, Jang JY, Fujii T. Effect of Double Layer Polyglycolic Acid Felt for Reducing Pancreatic Fistula After Pancreatoduodenectomy: Results of a Multicenter Randomized Control Trial (PLANET-PJ trial). Ann Surg. 2025 Jul 29. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000006857. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40728222 (View on PubMed)

Shibuya K, Jang JY, Satoi S, Sho M, Yamada S, Kawai M, Kim H, Kim SC, Heo JS, Yoon YS, Park JS, Hwang HK, Yoshioka I, Shimokawa T, Yamaue H, Fujii T. The efficacy of polyglycolic acid felt reinforcement in preventing postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticojejunostomy in patients with main pancreatic duct less than 3 mm in diameter and soft pancreas undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy (PLANET-PJ trial): study protocol for a multicentre randomized phase III trial in Japan and Korea. Trials. 2019 Aug 9;20(1):490. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3595-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31399139 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

PLANET-PJ

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.