Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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TERMINATED
NA
510 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-10-19
2018-10-05
Brief Summary
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All recruited participants will have a history of lateral ankle sprain in the preceding 24 months prior to the initiation of the trial. Half of the included participants will receive Spraino® to prevent lateral ankle sprains (intervention group). The other half will receive no intervention ("do-as-usual" control group). Both groups will be permitted to continue or initiate any usual care of their choice, except Spraino® in the control group. Short Message Services (SMS) will be used for registration of injury and exposure.
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Detailed Description
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It is a randomized controlled pilot trial (Pilot-RCT) with a two-group parallel design and blinded outcome assessment. The trial will include prospective injury and exposure registration using a Short Message Services-system (SMS-Track) throughout a 52-week follow-up period (one calendar year).
It is anticipated that 500 participants, which approximates to 250 in each group, will be enrolled in the trial. The enrollment process will cease when at least 250 participants have been allocated to the intervention group. Only athletes participating in indoor sports with a history of a lateral ankle sprain in the preceding 24 months are eligible for inclusion in the trial. The participants will be randomized (1:1 allocation ratio) using numbered lots. The randomization process will ensure stratification for gender, sports discipline and level of play.
A full trial protocol, based on the "SPIRIT 2013 explanation and elaboration: guidance for protocols of clinical trials" (Chan et al., 2013) and the "PREPARE Trial guide" (Bandholm et al., 2017), will be published and made publicly available. The trial report will adhere to the CONSORT 2010 statement, using the extension for randomized pilot and feasibility trials.
Being an exploratory pilot trial, the study is designed with a flat outcome structure with multiple evenly valued outcome measures. Thus, no primary and secondary outcome measure hierarchy exists.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Intervention
Participants allocated to the intervention group will use Spraino® as a measure to prevent lateral ankle sprains.
Spraino
Participants allocated to the intervention group will use Spraino® as a measure to prevent future lateral ankle sprains during all on-court practice sessions and matches. Spraino® is an adhesive polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE or "Teflon") patch. It is developed with the intent of minimizing lateral shoe- surface friction whenever initial contact is carried out in an inverted position of the ankle joint. Each Spraino® PTFE patch has a minimum durability of 20 hours use and will be provided by the trial sponsor, Spraino® ApS. The participants allocated to the intervention group will receive four pairs of the Spraino® patches via postal service or by hand delivery on a monthly basis, or upon request if material is worn out prematurely during the 52-week trial period.
Control
Participants allocated to the control group will be a "do-as-usual" comparator. This implies, that the participants can treat and prevent lateral ankle sprains in any way they wish, except using Spraino®.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Spraino
Participants allocated to the intervention group will use Spraino® as a measure to prevent future lateral ankle sprains during all on-court practice sessions and matches. Spraino® is an adhesive polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE or "Teflon") patch. It is developed with the intent of minimizing lateral shoe- surface friction whenever initial contact is carried out in an inverted position of the ankle joint. Each Spraino® PTFE patch has a minimum durability of 20 hours use and will be provided by the trial sponsor, Spraino® ApS. The participants allocated to the intervention group will receive four pairs of the Spraino® patches via postal service or by hand delivery on a monthly basis, or upon request if material is worn out prematurely during the 52-week trial period.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Participant can read, speak and understand Danish.
* Participant can receive and reply to texts on a cell phone using Short Message Services (SMS).
* Participant performs indoor sports (Handball, basketball, floorball orbadminton) in a sub-elite level team with ≥ 2 weekly practice sessions.
* Participant has incurred ≥ 1 lateral ankle sprain injury in the preceding 24 months.
* Participant has returned to play at commencement of the trial.
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre
OTHER
Aalborg University
OTHER
Metropolitan University College
OTHER
The Copenhagen Center for Health Technology (CACHET)
UNKNOWN
Spraino
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Filip G Lysdal, MSc
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Center for Sensory Motor Interaction, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark
Kristian Thorborg, PhD
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research-Copenhagen (PMR-C), Clinical Research Centre, Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen University, Hvidovre, Denmark
Thomas Q Bandholm, PhD
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research-Copenhagen (PMR-C), Clinical Research Centre, Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen University, Hvidovre, Denmark
Eamonn Delahunt, PhD
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Locations
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Physical Activity and Human Performance, Center for Sensory Motor Interaction, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark
Aalborg, , Denmark
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research-Copenhagen (PMR-C), Clinical Research Centre, Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen University
Hvidovre, , Denmark
Countries
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References
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Chan AW, Tetzlaff JM, Gotzsche PC, Altman DG, Mann H, Berlin JA, Dickersin K, Hrobjartsson A, Schulz KF, Parulekar WR, Krleza-Jeric K, Laupacis A, Moher D. SPIRIT 2013 explanation and elaboration: guidance for protocols of clinical trials. BMJ. 2013 Jan 8;346:e7586. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e7586.
Bandholm T, Christensen R, Thorborg K, Treweek S, Henriksen M. Preparing for what the reporting checklists will not tell you: the PREPARE Trial guide for planning clinical research to avoid research waste. Br J Sports Med. 2017 Oct;51(20):1494-1501. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097527. Epub 2017 Sep 7. No abstract available.
Lysdal FG, Bandholm T, Tolstrup JS, Clausen MB, Mann S, Petersen PB, Gronlykke TB, Kersting UG, Delahunt E, Thorborg K. Does the Spraino low-friction shoe patch prevent lateral ankle sprain injury in indoor sports? A pilot randomised controlled trial with 510 participants with previous ankle injuries. Br J Sports Med. 2021 Jan;55(2):92-98. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2019-101767. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
Related Links
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SPIRIT 2013 explanation and elaboration: guidance for protocols of clinical trials.
Preparing for what the reporting checklists will not tell you: the PREPARE Trial guide for planning clinical research to avoid research waste.
Other Identifiers
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4559
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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