Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Adults With Recurrent/Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC) or Locally Advanced Unresectable cSCC (MK-3475-629/KEYNOTE-629)

NCT ID: NCT03284424

Last Updated: 2024-08-23

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

159 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-10-26

Study Completion Date

2023-09-13

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in adult participants with recurrent or metastatic(R/M) cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC) or locally advanced (LA) unresectable cSCC that is not amenable to surgery and/or radiation and/or systemic therapies.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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R/M cSCC cohort

Participants with R/M cSCC receive pembrolizumab 200 mg via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to approximately 2 years.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pembrolizumab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV infusion

LA cSCC cohort

Participants with LA cSCC receive pembrolizumab 200 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to approximately 2 years.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pembrolizumab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV infusion

Interventions

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Pembrolizumab

IV infusion

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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KEYTRUDA® MK-3475

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* R/M cSCC cohort only:
* Has cSCC that is either metastatic defined as disseminated disease, and/or unresectable disease that is not curable by surgery or radiation.
* Has histologically-confirmed cSCC as the primary site of malignancy (metastatic skin involvement from another primary cancer or from an unknown primary cancer is not permitted).
* LA cSCC cohort only:
* Must be ineligible for surgical resection.
* Participants who received prior radiation therapy (RT) to index site or must be deemed to be not eligible for RT.
* Participants who received prior systemic therapy for curative intent are eligible regardless of regimen.
* R/M cSCC cohort only:
* Has metastatic disease defined as disseminated disease distant to the initial/primary site of diagnosis, and/or must have locally recurrent disease that has been previously treated (with either surgery or radiotherapy), and is not amenable to either curative surgery or radiotherapy.
* Has measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the central imaging vendor.
* Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1 within 10 days prior to the start of study treatment.
* Has adequate organ function.
* Has a tissue sample adequate for programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) testing as determined by central laboratory testing prior to study allocation.
* Has a life expectancy \>3 months.
* Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception during the study treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

* Has cSCC that can be cured with surgical resection, radiotherapy, or with a combination of surgery and radiotherapy.
* Has any other histologic type of skin cancer other than invasive squamous cell carcinoma as the primary disease under study, e.g. basal cell carcinoma that has not been definitively treated with surgery or radiation, Bowen's disease, Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC), melanoma.
* Has had any prior allogeneic solid organ or bone marrow transplantation.
* Has received prior therapy with an anti-programmed death protein-1 (anti-PD-1), anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (anti-PD-L1), or anti-PD-L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T cell receptor (e.g. cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 \[CTLA-4\], Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 4 \[OX-40\], tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 9 \[CD137\]).
* Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to study allocation.

(Notes: Participants must have recovered from all AEs due to previously administered therapies to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline. If a participant received major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting study treatment.)

* Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment.
* Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment.
* Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
* Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (e.g. with use of disease-modifying agents, anticoagulants, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs).
* Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current pneumonitis.
* Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
* Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
* Has a known history of Hepatitis B or known active Hepatitis C virus infection.
* Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of study treatment.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Locations

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Moores UC San Diego Cancer Center ( Site 0352)

La Jolla, California, United States

Site Status

Stanford University Medical Center ( Site 0366)

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status

St. Joseph Heritage Healthcare ( Site 0350)

Santa Rosa, California, United States

Site Status

Yale University ( Site 0365)

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center ( Site 0360)

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center ( Site 0353)

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

University of Kansas Cancer Center ( Site 0361)

Westwood, Kansas, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital ( Site 0362)

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada ( Site 8001)

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Site Status

John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Med Ctr ( Site 0367)

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Oklahoma Cancer Specialists and Research Institute, LLC ( Site 0364)

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

Fox Chase Cancer Center ( Site 0351)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Sanford Cancer Center Oncology Clinic ( Site 0356)

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

Site Status

Texas Oncology PA ( Site 8000)

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Orange Health Services ( Site 0406)

Orange, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Southern Medical Day Care Centre ( Site 0408)

Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Royal Brisbane and Women s Hospital ( Site 0407)

Herston, Queensland, Australia

Site Status

Princess Alexandra Hospital ( Site 0405)

Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia

Site Status

The Townsville Hospital ( Site 0404)

Douglas, , Australia

Site Status

Lismore Base Hospital ( Site 0402)

Lismore, , Australia

Site Status

Dr. Leon Richard Oncology Centre ( Site 0100)

Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada

Site Status

The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre ( Site 0101)

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Sunnybrook Research Institute ( Site 0105)

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre ( Site 0102)

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Jewish General Hospital ( Site 0103)

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

IUCT - Oncopole ( Site 0604)

Toulouse, Cedex 9, France

Site Status

Hopital Avicenne ( Site 0609)

Bobigny, , France

Site Status

CHRU Lille - Hopital Claude Huriez ( Site 0605)

Lille, , France

Site Status

CHU Limoges CHU Dupuytren ( Site 0608)

Limoges, , France

Site Status

Hopital La Timone ( Site 0603)

Marseille, , France

Site Status

Hopital Archet 3 ( Site 0607)

Nice, , France

Site Status

Hopital Saint-Louis ( Site 0601)

Paris, , France

Site Status

CH Lyon Sud Hospices Civils de Lyon ( Site 0600)

Pierre-Bénite, , France

Site Status

CHU Reims - Hopital Robert Debre ( Site 0610)

Reims, , France

Site Status

Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR) ( Site 0602)

Villejuif, , France

Site Status

Universitaetsklinikum Essen ( Site 0650)

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover ( Site 0652)

Hanover, , Germany

Site Status

Universitaets-Hautklinik Kiel ( Site 0656)

Kiel, , Germany

Site Status

Universitaetsklinikum Mannheim GmbH ( Site 0654)

Mannheim, , Germany

Site Status

Universitatsklinikum Tübingen ( Site 0651)

Tübingen, , Germany

Site Status

Rambam Health Care Campus ( Site 0950)

Haifa, , Israel

Site Status

Rabin Medical Center ( Site 0952)

Petah Tikva, , Israel

Site Status

Sheba Medical Center ( Site 0953)

Ramat Gan, , Israel

Site Status

Sourasky Medical Center. ( Site 0951)

Tel Aviv, , Israel

Site Status

Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde ( Site 0301)

Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico

Site Status

Hospital y Clinica OCA SA de CV/Monterrey International ResearchCenter ( Site 0306)

Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico

Site Status

Centro Estatal de Cancerologia de Chihuahua ( Site 0308)

Chihuahua City, , Mexico

Site Status

Grupo Medico Camino SC ( Site 0300)

Mexico City, , Mexico

Site Status

Haukeland Universitetssykehus ( Site 0902)

Bergen, , Norway

Site Status

Oslo Universitetssykehus Radiumhospitalet ( Site 0901)

Oslo, , Norway

Site Status

Hospital Duran i Reinals ICO de Hospitalet ( Site 0751)

Hospitalet Del Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Vall D Hebron ( Site 0750)

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clinic i Provincial Barcelona ( Site 0754)

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal ( Site 0753)

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General de Valencia ( Site 0752)

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust ( Site 0803)

Bebington, Wirral, United Kingdom

Site Status

University College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust ( Site 0801)

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust ( Site 0800)

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust ( Site 0804)

Truro, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United States Australia Canada France Germany Israel Mexico Norway Spain United Kingdom

References

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Grob JJ, Gonzalez R, Basset-Seguin N, Vornicova O, Schachter J, Joshi A, Meyer N, Grange F, Piulats JM, Bauman JR, Zhang P, Gumuscu B, Swaby RF, Hughes BGM. Pembrolizumab Monotherapy for Recurrent or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Single-Arm Phase II Trial (KEYNOTE-629). J Clin Oncol. 2020 Sep 1;38(25):2916-2925. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.03054. Epub 2020 Jul 16.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32673170 (View on PubMed)

Bratland A, Munoz-Couselo E, Mortier L, Roshdy O, Gonzalez R, Schachter J, Arance AM, Grange F, Meyer N, Joshi AJ, Billan S, Hughes BGM, Grob JJ, Ramakrishnan K, Ge J, Gumuscu B, Swaby RF, Gutzmer R. Health-Related Quality of Life with Pembrolizumab in Patients with Locally Advanced or Recurrent or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: KEYNOTE-629. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2023 Dec;13(12):3165-3180. doi: 10.1007/s13555-023-01059-y. Epub 2023 Nov 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37943491 (View on PubMed)

Hughes BGM, Mendoza RG, Basset-Seguin N, Vornicova O, Schachter J, Joshi A, Meyer N, Grange F, Piulats JM, Bauman JR, Chirovsky D, Zhang P, Gumuscu B, Swaby RF, Grob JJ. Health-Related Quality of Life of Patients with Recurrent or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated with Pembrolizumab in KEYNOTE-629. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2021 Oct;11(5):1777-1790. doi: 10.1007/s13555-021-00598-6. Epub 2021 Sep 23.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34558040 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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https://www.merckclinicaltrials.com

Merck Clinical Trial Information

Other Identifiers

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MK-3475-629

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

KEYNOTE-629

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2017-000594-37

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

3475-629

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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