Efficacy and Safety of Berberine in Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis

NCT ID: NCT03198572

Last Updated: 2023-08-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-08-16

Study Completion Date

2024-07-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of berberine treatment on Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis.

Detailed Description

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This is a multicenter, double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of berberine on subjects with Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis.Patients with biopsy-proven non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) from 18-65 years of age were enrolled. Patients should had no excessive alcohol intake or use of any hepatoprotective or hepatotoxicity medication within 3 months before enrollment.Patients will have an screening period 12 weeks, and a 48-week double-blinded treatment period.

Conditions

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Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Berberine

Berberine was taken orally 0.5g three times per day for 48 weeks, based on lifestyle intervention.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lifestyle intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Lifestyle intervention is consisted of diet control and aerobic exercise. calorie restriction: to subtract 500 kcal from daily calorie intake aerobic exercise: medium intensity aerobic exercise for more than 150 min per week with heart rate around 50-70% of the maximal heart rate.

Berberine

Intervention Type DRUG

Berberine tablets 0.5 tid, 30 minutes before each meal, for 48weeks

Placebo

Placebo was taken orally 0.5g three times per day for 48 weeks, based on lifestyle intervention.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Lifestyle intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Lifestyle intervention is consisted of diet control and aerobic exercise. calorie restriction: to subtract 500 kcal from daily calorie intake aerobic exercise: medium intensity aerobic exercise for more than 150 min per week with heart rate around 50-70% of the maximal heart rate.

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo tablets 0.5 tid, 30 minutes before each meal, for 48weeks

Interventions

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Lifestyle intervention

Lifestyle intervention is consisted of diet control and aerobic exercise. calorie restriction: to subtract 500 kcal from daily calorie intake aerobic exercise: medium intensity aerobic exercise for more than 150 min per week with heart rate around 50-70% of the maximal heart rate.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Placebo

placebo tablets 0.5 tid, 30 minutes before each meal, for 48weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Berberine

Berberine tablets 0.5 tid, 30 minutes before each meal, for 48weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. 18-75 years old, no limitation for ethnicity and gender.
2. BMI is no more than 40 kg/m2.
3. Patients with NASH based on liver biopsy obtained within 24 weeks before randomization. The histological evidence of NASH is defined as NAS ≥5 \[\] or NAS ≥4 with a minimum score of 1 for all of three components (steatosis, hepatocyte ballooning, and lobular inflammation), the diagnosis of NASH for EASYBEinNASH eligibility is based on reviews by three pathologists. If there are controversial pathologic diagnosis, at least 2 of the 3 pathologists are consistent with the pathologic diagnosis, which will be the final pathological diagnosis. If there are three different pathological diagnoses, it needs to be discussed and make a judgment by the chief pathologist to form the final pathology report.
4. For patients with impaired glucose metabolism, one of the three following conditions needs to be met.

① For patients diagnosed as impaired glucose regulation, they will be treated with lifestyle intervention without hypoglycemic drugs;

② For patients diagnosed as diabetes and treated with hypoglycemic drugs, the treatment regimen should not be changed and the dosage should remain stable for more than 2 months before randomization;

③ For patients diagnosed as diabetes and treated with lifestyle intervention without hypoglycemic drugs, the treatment regimen should not be changed before randomization.
5. All participants agree to sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Excessive alcohol intake ( \> 140 g per week for men and \>70 g per week for women within 6 months before enrollment);
2. Liver enzymes (ALT or aspartate aminotransferase(AST) is 5 times higher than the upper limit of normal range;
3. Liver diseases caused by other reasons, such as alcohol abuse, viral hepatitis, drugs, auto-immune hepatitis, hereditary liver disease, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer, etc;
4. Biliary tract diseases, biliary obstructive disease, etc;
5. Other diseases that affect glucose and lipid metabolism, such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, hypercortisolism, etc;
6. Diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control: HbA1c \>9.5%;
7. Use of drugs that may affect the outcome measures of this study 3 months before enrollment, including pioglitazone, GLP-1 receptor agonist, DPP-4 inhibitor, insulin, and glycyrrhizic acid preparation, etc;
8. Chronic kidney disease or severe renal impairment, defined as serum creatinine greater than 2.0mg/dL (176.8umol/L);
9. Life expectancy is no more than 5 years;
10. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant within the next 64 weeks for female participant;
11. Any situation that may affect the implementation or results of the study;
12. Continuous use of drugs that may affect steatohepatitis 3 months before enrollment, such as glucocorticoids, methotrexate, etc;
13. Subjects participated in other clinical trials in the past 4 weeks; The researchers did not think they were suitable for the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tianjin Third Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Xinjiang Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fudan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xin Gao

Director

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Xin Gao

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fudan University

Locations

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Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Shanghai 6th People's Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University

Hangzhou, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, , China

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, , China

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Tianjin Third Central Hospital

Tianjin, , China

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Xinjiang Medical University

Ürümqi, , China

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Hong-Mei Yan

Role: CONTACT

8613761666976

Ming-Feng Xia

Role: CONTACT

8613611826871

Facility Contacts

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Jun-Ping Shi

Role: primary

References

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Other Identifiers

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2016ZSLC04

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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