Randomized Controlled Trial of Integrated Early Palliative Care

NCT ID: NCT03181854

Last Updated: 2019-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

144 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-08

Study Completion Date

2019-06-30

Brief Summary

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This study verifies whether integrated Early Palliative Care for advanced cancer patients diagnosed due to a solid tumor improve quality of life and enhances the ability to overcome the current crisis.

Detailed Description

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Previous reports suggest that starting palliative care early in cancer patients appears to improve patient's quality of life, symptom management, depression, and anxiety.

This study aims to evaluate the effect of the introduction of early palliative care services to advanced cancer patients. Eligible patients are 20 years or older, and has an advanced cancer diagnosis (histologically or cytologically confirmed) due to a solid tumor, a European Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-2, an estimated life expectancy of 12 months or less. The primary goal of an integrated early palliative care program is to improve the overall quality of life of patients and their families. Secondarily, it is to help understand the disease, resolving conflicts in the decision-making process, improving the crisis coping capacity, and further determining the patient's and family's advanced care planning. At last, it is desired to evaluate the effect of the program on overall medical cost savings and 1 year survival.

Participants of the study will be allocated in the intervention group and the control group equally. Within three weeks from the time of randomization, the first meeting with a palliative care team will be held. In the time of baseline questionnaire, patients will be provided with self-study education materials and videos on the early palliative care and advance care planning. Once in every three weeks for six months, which is the duration for one treatment course, palliative care for advance care planning, symptom control, and other mental, social and spiritual problems will be provided. After the first meeting with the palliative care team, telephone coaching will be performed once a week for the first 12 weeks and then every two weeks until the end of the study.

Conditions

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Advanced Cancer Solid Tumor

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Intervention group

Consultation with PCT doctor every 3 weeks. Telephone coaching once a week for 3 months and once in 2 weeks for another 3 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Telephone coaching

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Telephone coaching about overcoming the crisis is provided once a week for 3 months and once in 2 weeks for another 3 months.

Consultation with PCT doctor

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Consultation with PCT physician every 3 weeks.

Control Group

Usual palliative care can be provided if desired.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Telephone coaching

Telephone coaching about overcoming the crisis is provided once a week for 3 months and once in 2 weeks for another 3 months.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Consultation with PCT doctor

Consultation with PCT physician every 3 weeks.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subject 20 years and older.
* Subject who has an advanced cancer diagnosis (histologically or cytologically confirmed) due to a solid tumor
* Subject whose ECOG performance status is between 0 to 2.
* Subject with an estimated life expectancy of 12 months and less (assessed by the treating oncologist)
* Subject who volunteers

Exclusion Criteria

* Inability to speak, understand or write Korean.
* Medical conditions that would limit adherence to participation of the clinical trial(as confirmed by their referring physician; e.g. dyspnea)
* Suspension of all cancer treatment
* Palliative care consultation at any time or in palliative care
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Evidence-Based Healthcare Collaborating Agency

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute of Health, Korea

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Clinical Research Coordination Center, Seoul, Korea

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Severance Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gyeongsang National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chungnam National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chonbuk National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Daegu Fatima Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hallym University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Korea University Guro Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Asan Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chonnam National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ulsan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Pohang Semyeong Christianity Hospital

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gangneung Asan Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Seoul National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Young Ho Yun

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Young Ho Yun, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Seoul National University Hospital

Locations

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Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Gyeongsang National University Hospital

Jinju, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea

Site Status

Chonbuk National University Hospital

Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do, South Korea

Site Status

Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital

Hwasun, Jeollanam-do, South Korea

Site Status

Chungnam National University Hospital

Daejeon, , South Korea

Site Status

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Severance Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Ulsan University Hospital

Ulsan, , South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

References

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Jung JY, Yun JY, Kang JH, Koh SJ, Kim YJ, Seo S, Kim JH, Cheon J, Kang EJ, Song EK, Nam EM, Oh HS, Choi HJ, Kwon JH, Bae WK, Lee JE, Jung KH, Kang E, Yun YH. Interaction effect of comorbid depression and proactive positivity coping strategy on the 1-year survival of patients with advanced cancer: a nationwide multicentre study in South Korea. BMC Psychiatry. 2025 Jun 2;25(1):565. doi: 10.1186/s12888-025-06972-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40457290 (View on PubMed)

Kang E, Kang JH, Koh SJ, Kim YJ, Seo S, Kim JH, Cheon J, Kang EJ, Song EK, Nam EM, Oh HS, Choi HJ, Kwon JH, Bae WK, Lee JE, Jung KH, Yun YH. Early Integrated Palliative Care in Patients With Advanced Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Aug 1;7(8):e2426304. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.26304.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39115845 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HC15C1391-1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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