Integrated Versus Standard Palliative Care in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

NCT ID: NCT01038271

Last Updated: 2018-03-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

151 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-05-31

Study Completion Date

2017-01-31

Brief Summary

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The main purpose of this study is to compare two types of treatment-standard palliative care (which usually is given towards the end of life) and integrated palliative care (which is given soon after diagnosis) to see which is better for improving quality of life of participants with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Palliative care is care that tries to lessen the symptoms of a disease. Although many people with advanced lung cancer receive palliative care or hospice toward the end of their disease, the entire course of their disease is often complicated by physical and emotional difficulties. Palliative care may be useful when it is started soon after diagnosis.

Detailed Description

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* Participants with advanced small-cell lung cancer, will be asked to fill out some quality of life questionnaires that help to measure their quality of life (QOL), mood and understanding of their illness. They will also be asked to identify an important person in their life, either a relative or friend, who they count on for help and support. The research staff will contact that individual and ask them to if they want to participate in the caregiver part of this study.
* Lung cancer participants will then be randomized into one of the two study groups: integrated palliative care or standard palliative care.
* Participants assigned to the Standard palliative care group will be referred to the Palliative Care Team at their doctor's or their request at any time. At that time the Palliative Care Team (PCT) will follow and treat the participant as they would any other cancer patient. Research staff will request the participant to fill out QOL, mood \& illness understanding questionnaires about 12, 18 and 24 weeks after they sign the consent form. Their caregiver will be asked to fill out the FamCare form at 12, 18 and 24 weeks.
* Participants assigned to the Integrated Palliative Care group will have an appointment with the Palliative Care Team within 3 weeks of being randomized. The palliative care physician will formulate a care plan based on the participant's and caregiver's issues and needs. The PCT will meet with the participant on a regular basis, a minimum of every 6 weeks. These visits wil vary with the participant's needs and may include individual or group meetings with the physicians, nurse practitioners, social workers or chaplains. Research staff will ask you to fill out QOL, mood \& illness understanding questionnaires about 12, 18 and 24 weeks after they sign the consent form. Their caregiver will be asked to fill out the FamCare form at 12, 18 and 24 weeks.
* Participants will be in this research study for about 24 weeks or 6 months. After this 6 month period is over, care by the Palliative Care Team my continue but the participants will not be asked to fill out more questionnaires.

Conditions

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Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Standard Palliative Care Group

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard Palliative Care Group

Intervention Type OTHER

Participant is referred to the Palliative Care Team at any time.

Integrated Palliative Care Group

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Integrated Palliative Care Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Participant meets with the Palliative Care Team within 3 weeks of being randomized

Interventions

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Standard Palliative Care Group

Participant is referred to the Palliative Care Team at any time.

Intervention Type OTHER

Integrated Palliative Care Intervention

Participant meets with the Palliative Care Team within 3 weeks of being randomized

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed incurable NSCLC, stage IIIB with a pleural or pericardial effusion or stage IV
* Performance status 0-2
* Diagnosis of advanced NSCLC within the previous eight weeks
* Ability to read and respond to questions in English
* Permission of attending physician

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
* Existence of other co-morbid disease, which in the opinion of the investigator prohibits participation in the protocol
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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American Society of Clinical Oncology

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jennifer Temel, MD

Thoracic Oncology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jennifer Temel, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Massachusetts General Hospital

Locations

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Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Temel JS, Greer JA, Muzikansky A, Gallagher ER, Admane S, Jackson VA, Dahlin CM, Blinderman CD, Jacobsen J, Pirl WF, Billings JA, Lynch TJ. Early palliative care for patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010 Aug 19;363(8):733-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1000678.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20818875 (View on PubMed)

Jacobsen J, Jackson V, Dahlin C, Greer J, Perez-Cruz P, Billings JA, Pirl W, Temel J. Components of early outpatient palliative care consultation in patients with metastatic nonsmall cell lung cancer. J Palliat Med. 2011 Apr;14(4):459-64. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2010.0382. Epub 2011 Mar 18.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21417739 (View on PubMed)

Temel JS, Greer JA, Admane S, Gallagher ER, Jackson VA, Lynch TJ, Lennes IT, Dahlin CM, Pirl WF. Longitudinal perceptions of prognosis and goals of therapy in patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: results of a randomized study of early palliative care. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jun 10;29(17):2319-26. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.32.4459. Epub 2011 May 9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21555700 (View on PubMed)

Greer JA, Pirl WF, Jackson VA, Muzikansky A, Lennes IT, Heist RS, Gallagher ER, Temel JS. Effect of early palliative care on chemotherapy use and end-of-life care in patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Feb 1;30(4):394-400. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.35.7996. Epub 2011 Dec 27.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22203758 (View on PubMed)

Pirl WF, Greer JA, Traeger L, Jackson V, Lennes IT, Gallagher ER, Perez-Cruz P, Heist RS, Temel JS. Depression and survival in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: effects of early palliative care. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Apr 20;30(12):1310-5. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.38.3166. Epub 2012 Mar 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22430269 (View on PubMed)

Yoong J, Park ER, Greer JA, Jackson VA, Gallagher ER, Pirl WF, Back AL, Temel JS. Early palliative care in advanced lung cancer: a qualitative study. JAMA Intern Med. 2013 Feb 25;173(4):283-90. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.1874.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23358690 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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06-030

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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