Effects and Mechanisms of Melatonin on Blood Pressure, Insulin Resistance, and Platelets

NCT ID: NCT03178396

Last Updated: 2017-06-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

31 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-12-07

Study Completion Date

2016-08-09

Brief Summary

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The investigators will be studying the effect of melatonin on blood pressure, insulin resistance, and platelets, along with possible reasons for how melatonin cases these effects.

Detailed Description

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The investigators will be studying the effect of melatonin on blood pressure and insulin resistance, and possible reasons for how melatonin works on blood pressure and IR. Along with blood testing to measure adipokines, insulin resistance (IR), and platelet function (how well your blood clots), 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) will be used to measure blood pressure, since ABPM is the gold standard (best method) for accurate assessment of blood pressure status and associated cardiovascular risk. Vascular (blood vessel) function, IR, adipokine levels and sleep quality will also be measured. All study endpoints will be measured at baseline and following 6 weeks of daily melatonin 9 mg dosing.

Conditions

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Prehypertension Healthy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Young, intervention

patients ages 18-45, taking melatonin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

melatonin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

controlled release, 9 mg taken 30 minutes before bedtime x 6 weeks

Young, control

patients ages 18-45, usual care

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Older, intervention

patients ages 60 and older, taking melatonin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

melatonin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

controlled release, 9 mg taken 30 minutes before bedtime x 6 weeks

Older, control

patients ages 60 and older, usual care

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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melatonin

controlled release, 9 mg taken 30 minutes before bedtime x 6 weeks

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Other Intervention Names

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Life Extension Foundation

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Normotensive (SBP \<120) or prehypertensive (SBP = 120-139 mm Hg)
* Age: Young/middle-aged (ages 18-45) and (2) 10 elderly subjects ages 65 and older

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with a diagnosis of

* clinical hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus
* pregnancy
* coronary or cerebrovascular disease
* collagen vascular disease,
* organ failure (heart, kidney, liver).
* Patients taking anti-inflammatory medications: NSAIDs, corticosteroids, thiazolidinediones, and statins,
* Patients who have taken melatonin previously in the past year.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Thomas Jefferson University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Cynthia Cheng, MD,PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Thomas Jefferson University

Locations

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Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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R01HL096593

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

15F.572

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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