Particulate Corticosteroid Versus Non-particulate Corticosteroid for Sacroiliac Joint Injection

NCT ID: NCT03166761

Last Updated: 2024-07-10

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

41 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-14

Study Completion Date

2023-02-28

Brief Summary

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Comparing two different corticosteroids (dexamethasone and triamcinolone) for use in sacroiliac joint injections

Detailed Description

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Patients eligible for a sacroiliac joint injection will be randomized to receive one of two different steroids, dexamethasone or triamcinolone. The response immediately after injection will be assessed to confirm the diagnosis, and then they will be followed for three month to assess the degree of pain relief experienced

Conditions

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Sacro-Iliac Spondylosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Dexamethasone

dexamethasone injected into the sacroiliac joint

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dexamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

Dexamethasone injection into the sacroiliac joint

Triamcinolone

triamcinolone injected into the sacroiliac joint

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Triamcinolone Acetonide

Intervention Type DRUG

Triamcinolone injection into the sacroiliac joint

Interventions

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Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone injection into the sacroiliac joint

Intervention Type DRUG

Triamcinolone Acetonide

Triamcinolone injection into the sacroiliac joint

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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decadron Kenalog

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Aged \>18, capable of understanding and providing consent in English, capable of complying with the outcome instruments used, capable of attending all planned follow up visits
* Unilateral low back/buttocks pain of at least 2 weeks.
* Patient reported 7 day average of numeric pain rating score (NPRS) low back/buttocks pain of at least 5/10 at baseline evaluation
* Clinical diagnosis of sacroiliac joint pain as diagnosed by a board certified Physiatrist including history of low back/buttocks pain and at least 2 positive physical exam findings (including positive fortin finger sign, pain with palpation of posterior superior iliac spine, positive FABER's test, positive Gaenslan's test, positive sacral distraction, positive thigh thrust, positive lateral compression, positive sacral thrust)
* Patient consents to sacroiliac joint corticosteroid injection in a shared decision-making process with the treating physician.
* 80% or more relief of index pain within first 5-15 minutes after injection

Exclusion Criteria

* Clinical suspicion of alternative process is greater than clinical suspicion of sacroiliac joint pain
* Those receiving remuneration for their pain treatment (e.g., disability, worker's compensation).
* Those involved in active litigation relevant to their pain.
* Those unable to read English and complete the assessment instruments.
* Those unable to attend follow up appointments
* The patient is incarcerated.
* History of prior sacroiliac joint fusion
* Progressive lower extremity neurologic deficit (from active radiculopathy, unhealed radiculopathy, or neuromuscular disease)
* Sacroiliac joint steroid injection within the prior 12 months
* 2 Positive lumbar medial branch blocks within the past 12 months
* Radiofrequency ablation of the lumbar spine within the past 12 months
* Lumbar facet steroid injections within the past 12 months
* Prior epidural steroid injection within the prior 3 months in any location within the spine.
* Possible pregnancy or other reason that precludes the use of fluoroscopy.
* Allergy to steroid, contrast media, or local anesthetics.
* BMI\>40.
* Systemic inflammatory arthritis (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, lupus).
* Active infection or treatment of infection with antibiotics within the past 7 days.
* Medical conditions causing significant functional disability (e.g., stroke, decompensated COPD, decompensated heart failure)
* Chronic widespread pain or somatoform disorder (e.g. fibromyalgia).
* Addictive behavior, severe clinical depression, or psychotic features.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Vanderbilt University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Byron Schneider

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Byron Schneider

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assistant professor

Locations

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Byron Schneider

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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SCHNEIBJ03152017153735

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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