Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
14 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-05-24
2017-07-26
Brief Summary
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Pulmonary Rehabilitation (PR) - a supervised group exercise and education class - is an effective intervention in COPD to reduce symptoms, improve exercise performance and prevent exacerbations. However some COPD patients are unable to to effectively exercise as they are limited by their breathlessness, despite optimal medical management. By reducing their physical activity to avoid the onset of breathlessness, they become deconditioned and then further attempts at exercise make them more breathless, leading to an inactivity cycle.
There is a growing evidence base regarding the use of hand hold fan therapy or air therapy to relieve breathlessness at rest. Limited studies have looked at the use of fan therapy during exercise, and its role on exercise capacity and recovery time, provisional results which indicate it may also be useful during activity. Logically you might expect patients who are less breathless to be able to exercise more, or recover quicker.
This study aims to investigate the effects a hand held fan will have on sensation of breathlessness and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. This will involve participants undertaking a standardised field walking test ( 6 minute walk test) with and with out the fan and then comparing the distance covered and how they felt during and after exercise. This will better inform how we structure exercise and advice to these patients in the future to empower patients limited by breathlessness.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Hand Held Fan Therapy
Hand Held Fan Therapy
Hand-Held fan therapy used to generate airflow directed to face during specific exercise test
No Intervention
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Hand Held Fan Therapy
Hand-Held fan therapy used to generate airflow directed to face during specific exercise test
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Age \> 18 years old
* Exertional breathlessness with a Medical Research Council (MRC) breathlessness scale greater of equal to 2
Exclusion Criteria
* Significant cardiovascular or peripheral disease that could influence exercise tolerance and ability to perform exercise test
* Unable to hold fan to face and mobilise
* On Long Term Oxygen Therapy or fulfils criteria for ambulatory oxygen
* Lack of English Language Competency
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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King's College Hospital NHS Trust
OTHER
City, University of London
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Martin Dr Cartwright, BSc, MSc, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
City, University of London
Locations
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King's College Hospital NHS Trust
London, , United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Long A, Cartwright M, Reilly CC. Impact of fan therapy during exercise on breathlessness and recovery time in patients with COPD: a pilot randomised controlled crossover trial. ERJ Open Res. 2021 Nov 8;7(4):00211-2021. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00211-2021. eCollection 2021 Oct.
Other Identifiers
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218706
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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