mHealth Technologies for Hearing Aid Users

NCT ID: NCT03136718

Last Updated: 2019-03-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

94 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-04-01

Study Completion Date

2018-10-24

Brief Summary

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This study will establish the feasibility of a theoretically-driven, personalised educational intervention delivered through mobile technologies in first-time hearing aid users. Namely, the C2Hear (https://www.youtube.com/C2HearOnline) multimedia videos, or Reusable Learning Objects (RLOs) (Ferguson et al., 2015; 2016), will be repurposed into short 'bite-sized' mobile-enabled RLOs (mRLOs).The development of the intervention will be based on a recently developed comprehensive model of health behaviour change (COM-B) (Michie et al., 2014). The intervention will be tailored to individuals' needs, and incorporate greater user interactivity and self-evaluation.

Detailed Description

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Research question: Is it feasible for first-time hearing aid users to use a personalised educational intervention delivered through mobile technologies in their everyday life?

Objectives: To establish the feasibility of the intervention by evaluating delivery, accessibility, usability, acceptability, and adherence in first-time hearing aid users. To establish suitable outcome measures to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention in a future randomised controlled trial.

Study Design: Single centre, feasibility.

Naïve first-time hearing aid users will try out the intervention away from the laboratory. Following 10-12 weeks of independent use, the investigators will assess how the participants used the intervention using a mixed-methods approach across two parallel stages:

Stage 1. The investigators will assess the feasibility of the intervention in first-time hearing aid users, who will be invited to take part in semi-structured interviews. Using the COM-B model (Michie et al., 2014) as the framework underpinning the interviews, delivery, accessibility, usability, acceptability, and adherence of the intervention will be evaluated. Transcribed audio-recordings will be analysed using thematic analysis (Braun \& Clarke, 2006). A total of 15 participants is typically sufficient to achieve data saturation (the point in data collection when no new information emerges) using this qualitative methodology (Guest et al., 2006). To allow for 18% attrition (Ferguson et al., 2016), 18 patients will be. To prevent potential confounding of the interviews, participants will not be required to complete quantitative outcome measures used in stage 2.

Stage 2. The investigators will assess which outcome measures are suitable to assess the intervention in terms how well it supported users to make changes to their behaviour. First-time hearing aid users will complete outcome measures by interview. Outcomes were selected based on the World Health Organisation's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) (WHO, 2001), which provides a theoretical framework upon which to measure the success of amplification using hearing aids. At least 50 participants are required to allow for sufficient between- and within-subject variability in order to calculate important change scores for each outcome measure. To allow for 18% attrition 59 patients will be recruited.

Conditions

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Hearing Loss

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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First-time hearing aid users

Individuals using hearing aids for the first-time (or if previous users, have not having worn hearing aids for more than 3 years) will have access to the mobile-enabled RLOs (mRLOs) intervention, which will be given to the participants shortly after their hearing aid is fitted.

Mobile-enabled RLOs (mRLOs)

Intervention Type OTHER

A theoretically-driven, personalised educational intervention delivered through mobile technologies based on the C2Hear (https://www.youtube.com/C2HearOnline) RLOs. The mRLO intervention will include shorter 'bite-sized' RLOs suitable for mobile technologies. This will allow a unique dynamic tailoring approach, whereby relevant mRLOs will be provided based on the user's responses to a self-evaluation filter aid, which will enable individualised, tailored learning.

Interventions

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Mobile-enabled RLOs (mRLOs)

A theoretically-driven, personalised educational intervention delivered through mobile technologies based on the C2Hear (https://www.youtube.com/C2HearOnline) RLOs. The mRLO intervention will include shorter 'bite-sized' RLOs suitable for mobile technologies. This will allow a unique dynamic tailoring approach, whereby relevant mRLOs will be provided based on the user's responses to a self-evaluation filter aid, which will enable individualised, tailored learning.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* First-time hearing aid users (or if previous users, but not having worn hearing aids for more than 3 years)
* Familiar with mobile technologies (e.g. owns a smartphone or tablet device, or uses one regularly)
* English as a first spoken language or a good understanding of English. It is important that participants can understand the content of the resources and work with the interactive elements, as well as be able to answer outcome questionnaires, to ensure valid data are collected.

Exclusion Criteria

* Unable to complete the questionnaires without assistance due to age-related problems (e.g. cognitive decline or dementia), to ensure valid data are collected.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Nottingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Melanie A Ferguson, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Institute for Health Research Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, UK

Locations

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National Institute for Health Research Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre

Nottingham, Non-US/Non-Canadian, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Ferguson M, Brandreth M, Brassington W, Leighton P, Wharrad H. A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Benefits of a Multimedia Educational Program for First-Time Hearing Aid Users. Ear Hear. 2016 Mar-Apr;37(2):123-36. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000237.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26565785 (View on PubMed)

Ferguson M, Brandreth M, Brassington W, Wharrad H. Information Retention and Overload in First-Time Hearing Aid Users: An Interactive Multimedia Educational Solution. Am J Audiol. 2015 Sep;24(3):329-32. doi: 10.1044/2015_AJA-14-0088.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26649541 (View on PubMed)

Michie S, Atkins L, West R. The behaviour change wheel: A guide to designing interventions. 2014;London,UK:Silverback.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006;3(2):77-101.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Guest G, Bunce A, Johnson L. How many interviews are enough? An experiment with data saturation and variability. Field Methods. 2006;18(1):59-82.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

World Health Organization, International classification of functioning, disability and health (ICF). 2001;WHO Press:Geneva,Switzerland.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Gatehouse S. Glasgow Hearing Aid Benefit Profile: Derivation and validation of client-centred outcome measures for hearing aid services. J Am Acad Audiol. 1999;10(2):80-103.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Ventry IM, Weinstein BE. The hearing handicap inventory for the elderly: a new tool. Ear Hear. 1982 May-Jun;3(3):128-34. doi: 10.1097/00003446-198205000-00006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7095321 (View on PubMed)

Heffernan E, Coulson N, Henshaw H, Barry J, Ferguson MA. The development of a measure of participation in adults with hearing loss: a qualitative study of expert views. Trials. 2015;16(Suppl 1):P30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

West RL, Smith SL. Development of a hearing aid self-efficacy questionnaire. Int J Audiol. 2007 Dec;46(12):759-71. doi: 10.1080/14992020701545898.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18049965 (View on PubMed)

Wechsler, D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Third Edition. 1997;San Antonio, USA:The Psychological Corporation.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Maidment DW, Heyes R, Gomez R, Coulson NS, Wharrad H, Ferguson MA. Evaluating a Theoretically Informed and Cocreated Mobile Health Educational Intervention for First-Time Hearing Aid Users: Qualitative Interview Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Aug 5;8(8):e17193. doi: 10.2196/17193.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32755885 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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213341

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

17/EE/0117

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

16IH003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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