Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among People Attending the Sexual Assault Centre in Oslo, Norway.

NCT ID: NCT03132389

Last Updated: 2020-03-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

640 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-05-01

Study Completion Date

2019-07-31

Brief Summary

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In this study the investigators seek to register the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STI) among people attending the Sexual Assault Centre in Oslo, Norway. The main aim of this study is to gather representative data on STIs after sexual assaults. Consequently, if the attendance for medical follow up turns out to be good/sufficient, prophylactic (antibiotic) treatment can potentially be omitted.

Detailed Description

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Patients who attend sexual assault centres are often concerned about being infected with STIs. Therefore, the patients attending sexual assault centres are offered examination and often receive prophylactic treatment against some STIs (e.g. chlamydia trachomatis, HIV and hepatitis B).

In this study, the investigators seek to register the prevalence of STI among people attending the Sexual Assault Centre in Oslo, Norway. The primary aim of the study is to gather representative data on STIs after a sexual assault. Furthermore, the investigators want to evaluate if there are any variables that can predict transmission after a sexual assult. Results from this study will also be compared with findings of STI in the general population.

At the Sexual Assault Centre in Oslo, Norway, patients are routinely offered three medical follow up consultations. Consequently, if the attendance at follow up visits turns out to be adequate, prophylactic (antibiotic) treatment can potentially be omitted.

Since victims of assault are in a vulnerable situation, it would be useful to be able to inform them more precisely about infection risk and provide adequate prophylactic treatment. More knowledge about the incidence of infection after abuse will increase patient safety and improve the quality of treatment for these patients.

Conditions

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Sexual Assault and Rape Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients attending after a sexual assault

Patients attending and examined after sexual assault at the Sexual Assault Centre in Oslo, who have given informed consent to inclusion in the study.

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

All patients included in the study will be offered the same examination and treatment procedure as the patients who are not included. Identical procedures and examinations will be performed in participants and non-participants.

Interventions

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No intervention

All patients included in the study will be offered the same examination and treatment procedure as the patients who are not included. Identical procedures and examinations will be performed in participants and non-participants.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients attending and examined after sexual assault at the Sexual Assault Centre in Oslo (at Oslo Accident and Emergency Outpatient Clinic).
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who only had a consultation only with a social worker and no medical examination.
* Unable to communicate in Norwegian, Swedish, Danish or English language
Minimum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Oslo University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Oslo

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Odd Martin Vallersnes

Associate professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mette Brekke, Professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Oslo

Locations

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Sexual Assault Centre in Oslo

Oslo, , Norway

Site Status

Countries

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Norway

References

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Skjaelaaen K, Nesvold H, Brekke M, Sare M, Landaas ET, Mdala I, Olsen AO, Vallersnes OM. Sexually transmitted infections among patients attending a sexual assault centre: a cohort study from Oslo, Norway. BMJ Open. 2022 Dec 1;12(12):e064934. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-064934.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36456026 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2016/2279/REK

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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