Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
13 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-11-27
2018-08-27
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Participants will be women living with HIV (N=up to 40) age 50 or over. Women will be recruited from the Boston area. Based on the investigators' qualitative work, the investigators will deliver an adapted version of the 3RP resiliency intervention to groups of 5-8 HIV-infected women age 50 and over. The 3RP intervention will consist of 8-10 weekly sessions of 90 minutes each focused on skills training to build and enhance resilience. The investigators will conduct baseline and post-treatment quantitative assessments, in addition to individual exit interviews to solicit feedback on the intervention. These data will be used to inform the design of a future randomized pilot study.
Study procedures.
Participants (N = up to 40) will be HIV-infected women age 50 or over . Participants will be recruited via study flyers (posted in the infectious disease clinics at local hospitals and in the waiting areas of Boston area community organizations) and provider referral. Once an individual expresses interest in the study, a research assistant will screen that individual to assess study eligibility criteria. Individuals who meet inclusion criteria will be invited to sign informed consent and complete an in-person baseline assessment. Participants will then complete the intervention (described below), a post-treatment assessment, and an individual in-depth exit interview to provide feedback on their experience in the study.
3RP Intervention:
Once enrolled in the study, participants will complete weekly group sessions of the 3RP intervention. Sessions will focus on developing an understanding of stress sources and physiology, and on developing a regular practice of eliciting the relaxation response (RR) and learning cognitive behavioral and positive psychology skills to enhance resiliency to long-term stress. Participants will be encouraged to practice skills (RR practice, thoughts records to learn adaptive thinking) between group sessions.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
OTHER
NONE
Study Groups
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Intervention
Treatment arm - Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP) (this is an open pilot; the treatment arm is the only arm)
Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP)
The 3RP blends stress management principles, cognitive behavioral therapy, and positive psychology. The 3RP focuses on 3 major areas: (1) eliciting the relaxation response; (2) increasing stress awareness; and (3) promoting adaptive strategies. The 3RP intervention currently consists of eight, 90-minute weekly group sessions. The investigators plan to adapt the intervention to address common concerns for older, HIV-infected women, including: stress of managing a chronic long-term, life threatening illness; additional medical comorbidities; pain and fatigue; stigma and social isolation; depression and anxiety; and sexuality concerns.
Interventions
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Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP)
The 3RP blends stress management principles, cognitive behavioral therapy, and positive psychology. The 3RP focuses on 3 major areas: (1) eliciting the relaxation response; (2) increasing stress awareness; and (3) promoting adaptive strategies. The 3RP intervention currently consists of eight, 90-minute weekly group sessions. The investigators plan to adapt the intervention to address common concerns for older, HIV-infected women, including: stress of managing a chronic long-term, life threatening illness; additional medical comorbidities; pain and fatigue; stigma and social isolation; depression and anxiety; and sexuality concerns.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* HIV-infected
* age 50 or older
* English speaking
Exclusion Criteria
* have participated in a structured cognitive behavioral therapy and/or a mind-body intervention in the past year
50 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
NIH
Massachusetts General Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Christina Psaros
Assistant Professor of Psychology
Principal Investigators
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Christina Psaros, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Massachusetts General Hospital
Locations
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Countries
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References
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Stanton AM, Goodman GR, Blyler A, Kirakosian N, Labbe AK, Robbins GK, Park ER, Psaros C. Mental Health, Social Connectedness, and Fear During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Perspective from Older Women with HIV. AIDS Behav. 2023 Jul;27(7):2176-2189. doi: 10.1007/s10461-022-03950-9. Epub 2022 Dec 20.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
Other Identifiers
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2017P000404
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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