Flexible Electronics for Early Assessment

NCT ID: NCT03034785

Last Updated: 2022-05-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

33 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-08-02

Study Completion Date

2021-05-04

Brief Summary

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The morbidities associated with very low birth weight (VLBW) infants constitute a major health problem and a significant emotional and financial burden for families and our nation. The key to reducing this burden is early diagnosis. This research will be the first step towards intervention for cerebral growth and long-term neurodevelopmental morbidities of VLBW infants.

The proposed research is to design and fabricate a new technological innovation in wearable soft-sensors, called flexi-mitts, for measuring force modulation and joint angles of the hand (wrist and fingers) of toddlers. Building upon the investigators' ongoing work, they plan to engineer stretchable electronics for safe, toddler-scaled flexi-mitts to measure planning and force modulation.

The investigators' new flexi-mitt technology has the potential to provide a new diagnostic technology and the development of clinical assessment norms. With additional trials of the technology in large numbers of young children, it may be possible for clinicians and day care providers to eventually make measurements of planning and force modulation in play settings.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Very Low Birth Weight Infant

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DEVICE_FEASIBILITY

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group 1

Term

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Group 2

Preterm

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Group 3

Term

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

FlexiMitt

Intervention Type DEVICE

The proposed research designs and fabricates a new technological innovation in wearable soft-sensors, called flexi-mitts, for measuring force modulation and joint angles of the hand (wrist and fingers) of toddlers.

Group 4

Preterm

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

FlexiMitt

Intervention Type DEVICE

The proposed research designs and fabricates a new technological innovation in wearable soft-sensors, called flexi-mitts, for measuring force modulation and joint angles of the hand (wrist and fingers) of toddlers.

Interventions

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FlexiMitt

The proposed research designs and fabricates a new technological innovation in wearable soft-sensors, called flexi-mitts, for measuring force modulation and joint angles of the hand (wrist and fingers) of toddlers.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Children Born Prematurely ("Preterm") -

Pilot Studies:

* Ages 13-60 months (with the target ages around 18, 24, and 30 months)
* Very low birth weight (less than 1500 grams)
* Born between 28 and 33 weeks
* Parent/Legal guardian provides written consent
* Parent/Legal guardian is willing to facilitate testing with child (and may be included in photos/videos as a result)
* Otherwise healthy condition

Longitudinal Study:

* Ages 13-60 months (with the target age around 24 months) at the time of enrollment
* Very low birth weight (less than 1500 grams)
* Born between 28 and 33 weeks
* Parent/Legal guardian provides written consent
* Parent/Legal guardian is willing to facilitate testing with child (and may be included in photos/videos as a result)
* Otherwise healthy condition

Typically Developing Children ("Term") -

Pilot Studies:

* Ages 13-60 months (with the target ages around 18, 24, and 30 months)
* Born at full term (37 weeks or later)
* Healthy, with no history of neurological problems or musculoskeletal disorders, self-reported by parent or legal guardian
* Parent/Legal guardian provides written consent
* Parent/Legal guardian is willing to facilitate testing with child (and may be included in photos/videos as a result)

Longitudinal Study:

* Ages 13-60 months (with the target age around 24 months) at time of enrollment
* Born at full term (37 weeks or later)
* Healthy, with no history of neurological problems or musculoskeletal disorders, self-reported by parent or legal guardian
* Parent/Legal guardian provides written consent
* Parent/Legal guardian is willing to facilitate testing with child (and may be included in photos/videos as a result)

Exclusion Criteria

Both Preterm and Term

* Child has a history of/or currently exhibits any severe neurological complications, such as perinatal intraventricular hemorrhage (Grade 3 or 4) or periventricular leukomalacia
* The participant is a child of a PI or other IRB-approved study team member
* Parent/legal guardian does not provide consent or is unwilling to facilitate testing with child
Minimum Eligible Age

13 Months

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wyss Institute at Harvard University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Eugene Goldfield

Associate Professor of Psychology in Psychiatry

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Eugene Goldfield, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering

Locations

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Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard University

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Chen YP, Keen R, Rosander K, von Hofsten C. Movement planning reflects skill level and age changes in toddlers. Child Dev. 2010 Nov-Dec;81(6):1846-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01514.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21077868 (View on PubMed)

Jung WP, Kahrs BA, Lockman JJ. Manual action, fitting, and spatial planning: relating objects by young children. Cognition. 2015 Jan;134:128-39. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2014.09.004. Epub 2014 Oct 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25460386 (View on PubMed)

Park WL, Chen BR, Wood RJ. Design and fabrication of soft artificial skin using embedded micro channels and liquid conductors. IEEE Sensors Journal 12(8):2711-2718, 2012.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Lawn JE, Kinney M. Preterm birth: now the leading cause of child death worldwide. Sci Transl Med. 2014 Nov 19;6(263):263ed21. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aaa2563. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25411468 (View on PubMed)

Rubens CE, Sadovsky Y, Muglia L, Gravett MG, Lackritz E, Gravett C. Prevention of preterm birth: harnessing science to address the global epidemic. Sci Transl Med. 2014 Nov 12;6(262):262sr5. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3009871.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25391484 (View on PubMed)

Back SA. Cerebral white and gray matter injury in newborns: new insights into pathophysiology and management. Clin Perinatol. 2014 Mar;41(1):1-24. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2013.11.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24524444 (View on PubMed)

Gordon AM, Duff SV. Fingertip forces during object manipulation in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. I: anticipatory scaling. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1999 Mar;41(3):166-75. doi: 10.1017/s0012162299000353.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10210249 (View on PubMed)

Stoll BJ, Hansen NI, Bell EF, Shankaran S, Laptook AR, Walsh MC, Hale EC, Newman NS, Schibler K, Carlo WA, Kennedy KA, Poindexter BB, Finer NN, Ehrenkranz RA, Duara S, Sanchez PJ, O'Shea TM, Goldberg RN, Van Meurs KP, Faix RG, Phelps DL, Frantz ID 3rd, Watterberg KL, Saha S, Das A, Higgins RD; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Neonatal outcomes of extremely preterm infants from the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Pediatrics. 2010 Sep;126(3):443-56. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-2959. Epub 2010 Aug 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20732945 (View on PubMed)

Nordstrand L, Holmefur M, Kits A, Eliasson AC. Improvements in bimanual hand function after baby-CIMT in two-year old children with unilateral cerebral palsy: A retrospective study. Res Dev Disabil. 2015 Jun-Jul;41-42:86-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2015.05.003. Epub 2015 Jun 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26100242 (View on PubMed)

Ulrich BD. Opportunities for early intervention based on theory, basic neuroscience, and clinical science. Phys Ther. 2010 Dec;90(12):1868-80. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20100040. Epub 2010 Oct 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20966210 (View on PubMed)

Adolph KE, Berger SE, Leo AJ. Developmental continuity? Crawling, cruising, and walking. Dev Sci. 2011 Mar;14(2):306-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2010.00981.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21399716 (View on PubMed)

Goldfield EC, Wolff PH. A dynamical systems perspective on infant action and it's development. Oxford Wiley-Blackwell; 2004

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Thelen E, Smith L. A dynamic systems approach to the development of cognition and action. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press 1994

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Slota GP, Latash ML, Zatsiorsky VM. Grip forces during object manipulation: experiment, mathematical model, and validation. Exp Brain Res. 2011 Aug;213(1):125-39. doi: 10.1007/s00221-011-2784-y. Epub 2011 Jul 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21735245 (View on PubMed)

Santello M, Baud-Bovy G, Jorntell H. Neural bases of hand synergies. Front Comput Neurosci. 2013 Apr 8;7:23. doi: 10.3389/fncom.2013.00023. eCollection 2013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23579545 (View on PubMed)

Eliasson AC, Gordon AM, Forssberg H. Basic co-ordination of manipulative forces of children with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1991 Aug;33(8):661-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14943.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1916022 (View on PubMed)

Forssberg H, Eliasson AC, Kinoshita H, Johansson RS, Westling G. Development of human precision grip. I: Basic coordination of force. Exp Brain Res. 1991;85(2):451-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00229422.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1893993 (View on PubMed)

Yoshikawa T, Nagai K. Manipulating and grasping forces in manipulation by multifingered robot hands. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 7:67-77, 1991.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Park YL, Majidi C, Kramer R, Berard P, Wood RJ. Hyperelastic pressure sensing with a liquid-embedded elastomer. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 20(12), 2010.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Majidi C, Kramer R, Wood RJ. A non-differential elastomer curvature sensor for softer-than-skin electronics. Smart Materials and Structures 20(10), 2011

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Vogt D, Park YL, Wood RJ. Design and characterization of a soft multi-axis force sensor using embedded microfluidic channels. IEEE Sensors Journal 13(10):4056-4064, 2013

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Endo Y, Tada M, Mochimaru M. Dhaiba: Development of Virtual Ergonomic Assessment System with Human Models Digital Human Modeling 1-8, 2014.

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Benjamini Y, Hochberg Y. Controlling the false discovery rate: A practical and powerful approach to multiple testing. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Methodological) 57(1):289-300, 1995.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Diggle P, Liang K-Y, Zeger SL. Analysis of longitudinal data. Clarendon Press; 1994.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Other Identifiers

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1R01HD090985-01

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

IRB16-1008

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

LCD-CS-0001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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