Use of Dynamic Elastometric Body in Preterm Newborns

NCT ID: NCT05835765

Last Updated: 2024-03-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-03-01

Study Completion Date

2025-07-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this prospective pilot study is to test the use of dynamic elastomeric body in a population of preterm newborns with hyperexcitability syndrome.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* To evaluate the effectiveness of the body in elasto-compressive material (FLEXA) in addition to standard care;
* To evaluate how the use of dynamic elastomeric body promote postural containment, reduce hyperexcitability (tremor and crying), improve the organization of movement and reduce respiratory distress.

Participants will be given to routine clinical evaluations that are part of the standard of care of the premature infant admitted to Neonatology.

The clinical evaluation shall consist of:

* Hammersmith neonatal neurological examination;
* Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioural Scale (NNNS);
* General Movement's (GM's)
* Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) Researchers will compare a study group that will be subjected to treatment with the body in elasto-compressive material and a control group without using the body in elasto-compressive material.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Premature Birth

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Dynamic Elastometric Body and neurological evaluation

Use of dynamic elastometric body for one week and neurological evaluation before use of body, at 30 minutes after application, at one week after using the device and at 1th months since discharge

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dynamic Elastometric Body in Preterm Newborns

Intervention Type DEVICE

The study group made up of 12 newborns will use Flexa bodysuits made to the measurements of newborns.The bodysuit will be worn for a minimum of 4 hours and a maximum of 6 hours each day for a week (depending on any signs of discomfort). After 6 hours, the body will be removed and reapplied the next day for 4-6 hours. The child will use the same leotard for the entire study period (1 week) and changed only if dirty.

Neurological evaluation

Neurological evaluation at enrollment, at one week after enrollment and at 1th months since discharge

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Dynamic Elastometric Body in Preterm Newborns

The study group made up of 12 newborns will use Flexa bodysuits made to the measurements of newborns.The bodysuit will be worn for a minimum of 4 hours and a maximum of 6 hours each day for a week (depending on any signs of discomfort). After 6 hours, the body will be removed and reapplied the next day for 4-6 hours. The child will use the same leotard for the entire study period (1 week) and changed only if dirty.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Signs of hyperexcitability such as tremors, sudden and chaotic movements, prevalent extensor tone, postural instability and/or neurovegetative phenomena;
* Low neurological risk, i.e., according to the protocols implemented in the standard clinical practice of the Neonatology unit, a cerebral ultrasound is performed for those born between 28-32 weeks of GA, and for those born before 28 weeks of GA, an MRI of the brain) from which it may derive;
* Cerebral ultrasound normal or with minor ultrasound findings such as grade 1 intraventricular hemorrhage (germinal matrix hemorrhage with intraventricular hemorrhage covering less than 10% of the ventricular area in the parasagittal window), or evidence of transient focal white matter hyperechogenicity.
* Issue of informed consent by the parent or legal guardian.

Exclusion Criteria

* Neuroimaging findings of major brain lesions, such as evidence of grade 2 or greater intraventricular hemorrhage on cerebral ultrasonography (germinal matrix hemorrhage with intraventricular hemorrhage over 10% of the ventricular area in the parasagittal window/with periventricular hyperechogenicity ) or persistent hyperechogenicity for more than a week;
* Presence of: ongoing infectious states and/or sepsis, ostomy wearers, severe cardio-respiratory disorders at the time of enrolment; diagnosis of genetic or metabolic diseases; carriers of cerebral malformations; invasive or non-invasive respiratory assistance;
* Failure to issue informed consent by the parent or legal guardian.
Minimum Eligible Age

8 Days

Maximum Eligible Age

1 Month

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Romeo Domenico Marco

Assistant professor, Principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli -IRRCS

Rome, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Other Identifiers

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5364

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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