Conventional Bilateral rTMS vs. Bilateral Theta Burst Stimulation for Late-Life Depression
NCT ID: NCT02998580
Last Updated: 2024-02-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
163 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-12-31
2020-04-24
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Convential Sequential Bilateral rTMS
LFR followed by HFL.
1 Hz stimulation of the right DLPFC for 600 pulses followed by 10 Hz stimulation of the left DLPFC for 3000 pulses (4 seconds on 26 seconds off for 75 trains). Treatment will occur 5 times per week for 4 to 6 weeks.
LFR followed by HFL
Magventure Cool B70 Coil with RX100 Stimulator
Bilateral Theta Burst Stimulation
cTBS followed by iTBS.
continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) of the right DLPFC for 600 pulses followed by intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) of the left DLPFC for 600 pulses. Treatment will occur 5 times per week for 4 to 6 weeks.
cTBS followed by iTBS
Magventure Cool B70 Coil with RX100 Stimulator
Interventions
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LFR followed by HFL
Magventure Cool B70 Coil with RX100 Stimulator
cTBS followed by iTBS
Magventure Cool B70 Coil with RX100 Stimulator
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* are ≥60 years old
* have a Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI 6.0)67 confirmed diagnosis of MDD, with a current MDE
* have failed to achieve a clinical response to an adequate dose of an antidepressant based on an Antidepressant Treatment History Form (ATHF) score of \> 3 in the current episode or have failed to tolerate two separate trials of an antidepressant
* have a score \> 17 on the MADRS
* have had no increase or initiation of any psychotropic medication in the 4 weeks prior to screening
* have normal electrolytes, hemoglobin and thyroid functioning based on pre-study blood work
* Pass the TMS adult safety screening (TASS) questionnaire
* Are able to have an MRI
Exclusion Criteria
* have a concomitant major unstable medical illness determined by one of the study physicians
* have active suicidal intent
* have a lifetime MINI diagnosis of bipolar I or II disorder, or primary psychotic disorder
* have current psychotic symptoms
* have a diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (current or within the last year), anxiety disorder (generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder), or dysthymia, assessed by a study investigator to be primary. One of these comorbidities will not be exclusionary if they are not deemed to be primary.
* have a diagnosis of any personality disorder, and assessed by a study investigator to be primary and causing greater impairment than MDD
* have presumed or probable dementia or clinical evidence of dementia as assessed by a Short Blessed Test score of greater than 10.
* did not respond to a course of ECT in the current depressive episode
* have received rTMS in the current episode, patients who have had rTMS in a previous episode would be eligible
* have a history of a primary seizure disorder or a seizure associated with an intracranial lesion.
* have an intracranial implant (e.g., aneurysm clips, shunts, stimulators, cochlear implants, or electrodes) or any other metal object within or near the head, excluding the mouth, that cannot be safely removed
* have a implanted electronic device that is currently function such as a defibrillator
* currently take more than lorazepam 2 mg daily (or equivalent) or any dose of an anticonvulsant
* if participating in psychotherapy, must have been in stable treatment for at least 3 months prior to entry into the study, with no anticipation of change in the frequency of therapeutic sessions, or the therapeutic focus over the duration of the study
* non-correctable clinically significant sensory impairment (i.e., cannot hear well enough to cooperate with interview).
60 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University Health Network, Toronto
OTHER
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Daniel Blumberger
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Daniel M. Blumberger, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
CAMH
Locations
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CAMH
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Countries
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References
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Lee HH, Goke K, Wathra RA, Mulsant B, Trevizol AP, Downar J, McClintock SM, Nestor SM, Noda Y, Rajji TK, Daskalakis ZJ, Blumberger DM. Clinical effects and correlates of standard rTMS and theta burst stimulation (TBS) on suicidal ideation in late-life depression. Eur Psychiatry. 2025 Jun 27;68(1):e92. doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.10049.
Chen X, Blumberger DM, Yan CG, Downar J, Vila-Rodriguez F, Daskalakis ZJ, Kaster TS. Crosswalk between HRSD and MADRS outcomes for rTMS in patients with depression. BMJ Ment Health. 2025 Mar 28;28(1):e301451. doi: 10.1136/bmjment-2024-301451.
Goke K, McClintock SM, Mah L, Rajji TK, Lee HH, Nestor SM, Downar J, Noda Y, Daskalakis ZJ, Mulsant BH, Blumberger DM. Cognitive Outcomes After Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Late-Life Depression: Resultats cognitifs apres la stimulation magnetique transcranienne pour le traitement de la depression chez les personnes agees. Can J Psychiatry. 2025 Jan 29:7067437251315515. doi: 10.1177/07067437251315515. Online ahead of print.
Goke K, Trevizol AP, Ma C, Mah L, Rajji TK, Daskalakis ZJ, Downar J, McClintock SM, Nestor SM, Noda Y, Mulsant BH, Blumberger DM. Predictors of remission after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of late-life depression. Psychiatry Res. 2024 Apr;334:115822. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115822. Epub 2024 Feb 29.
Blumberger DM, Mulsant BH, Thorpe KE, McClintock SM, Konstantinou GN, Lee HH, Nestor SM, Noda Y, Rajji TK, Trevizol AP, Vila-Rodriguez F, Daskalakis ZJ, Downar J. Effectiveness of Standard Sequential Bilateral Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation vs Bilateral Theta Burst Stimulation in Older Adults With Depression: The FOUR-D Randomized Noninferiority Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2022 Nov 1;79(11):1065-1073. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.2862.
Related Links
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Information about research at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada's largest mental health and addiction teaching hospital, fully affiliated with the University of Toronto, and a PAHO/WHO Collab
Other Identifiers
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076-2016
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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