The International Diabetes Closed Loop (iDCL) Trial: Protocol 1

NCT ID: NCT02985866

Last Updated: 2022-12-05

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

127 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-10-27

Study Completion Date

2018-09-04

Brief Summary

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The objective of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of home use of a Control-to-Range (CTR) closed-loop (CL) system.

Detailed Description

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The protocol is a 3-month parallel group multi-center randomized trial designed to compare Control-to-Range (CTR) closed-loop (CL) with sensor augmented pump therapy (SAP). Approximately 126 subjects will be entered into the randomized trial at approximately seven clinical sites in the United States, such that at least 110 subjects complete the randomized trial. A maximum of 200 subjects may be enrolled in the study in order to achieve the goal of randomizing 126 subjects.

In order to have a broad range of glycemic control among the subjects, a study goal will be to have a minimum of 50 subjects with HbA1c ≥ 7.5% and 50 with HbA1c \< 7.5%.

Conditions

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Type1 Diabetes Mellitus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Artificial Pancreas

Subjects will be provided the Artificial Pancreas (AP) system which includes the inControl Diabetes Management Platform, a study insulin pump, study continuous glucose monitor (CGM), and a study glucometer. This AP system is designed to help control blood sugar in people living with type 1 diabetes.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Artificial Pancreas

Intervention Type DEVICE

Use of CTR at home for 3 months

Sensor Augmented Therapy

Subjects will continue to use their personal insulin pump with a study continuous glucose monitor (CGM) and study glucometer.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Sensor Augmented Therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Use of personal pump with study CGM \& glucometer at home for 3 months

Interventions

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Artificial Pancreas

Use of CTR at home for 3 months

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sensor Augmented Therapy

Use of personal pump with study CGM \& glucometer at home for 3 months

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Control-to-Range (CTR) closed-loop (CL) SAP

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Clinical diagnosis, based on investigator assessment, of type 1 diabetes for at least one year and using insulin for at least 1 year
2. Use of an insulin pump for at least 6 months
3. Age ≥14 years old
4. HbA1c level \<10.5% at screening
5. For females, not currently known to be pregnant
6. Willingness not to add glucose-lowering agents (such as Pramlintide, Metformin, GLP-1 analogs, SGLT2 inhibitors) during the study
7. Willingness, if not assigned to the closed-loop group, to avoid use of any closed-loop control system for the duration of the clinical trial
8. Willingness to suspend use of any personal CGM for the duration of the clinical trial once the unblinded study CGM is in use
9. Willingness to establish network connectivity on at least a weekly basis either via local Wifi network or via a study-provided cellular service
10. Currently using no insulins other than one of the following rapid-acting insulins at the time of enrollment: insulin lispro (Humalog), insulin aspart (Novolog), or insulin glulisine (Apidra)
11. Investigator has confidence that the subject can successfully operate all study devices and is capable of adhering to the protocol
12. For subjects less than 18 years old, living with one or more parent/legal guardian (referred to subsequently as diabetes care partner) committed to participating in study training for emergency procedures for severe hypoglycemia and able to contact the subject in case of an emergency

Exclusion Criteria

1. Medical need for chronic acetaminophen
2. Use of any glucose-lowering agent (such as Pramlintide, Metformin, GLP-1 analogs, SGLT2 inhibitors) in the 3 months prior to enrollment
3. Hemophilia or any other bleeding disorder
4. A condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or designee, would put the participant or study at risk including any contraindication to the use of any of the study devices per FDA labeling
5. Participation in another pharmaceutical or device trial at the time of enrollment or during the study
6. Use of a closed-loop system within the last month prior to enrollment
7. Employed by, or having immediate family members employed by TypeZero Technologies, LLC
Minimum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jaeb Center for Health Research

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

TypeZero Technologies

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

DexCom, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Roche Diagnostic Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ascensia Diabetes Care

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Virginia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Boris P. Kovatchev, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Virginia Center for Diabetes Technology

Stacey M. Anderson, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Virginia Center for Diabetes Technology

Locations

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William Sansum Diabetes Center

Santa Barbara, California, United States

Site Status

Stanford University

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status

Barbara Davis Center, University of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Harvard University (Joslin Diabetes Center)

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

University of Virginia Center for Diabetes Technology

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Kovatchev B, Anderson SM, Raghinaru D, Kudva YC, Laffel LM, Levy C, Pinsker JE, Wadwa RP, Buckingham B, Doyle FJ 3rd, Brown SA, Church MM, Dadlani V, Dassau E, Ekhlaspour L, Forlenza GP, Isganaitis E, Lam DW, Lum J, Beck RW; iDCL Study Group. Erratum. Randomized Controlled Trial of Mobile Closed-Loop Control. Diabetes Care 2020;43:607-615. Diabetes Care. 2020 Jun;43(6):1366. doi: 10.2337/dc20-er06. Epub 2020 Apr 3. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32245747 (View on PubMed)

Kovatchev B, Anderson SM, Raghinaru D, Kudva YC, Laffel LM, Levy C, Pinsker JE, Wadwa RP, Buckingham B, Doyle FJ 3rd, Brown SA, Church MM, Dadlani V, Dassau E, Ekhlaspour L, Forlenza GP, Isganaitis E, Lam DW, Lum J, Beck RW; iDCL Study Group. Randomized Controlled Trial of Mobile Closed-Loop Control. Diabetes Care. 2020 Mar;43(3):607-615. doi: 10.2337/dc19-1310. Epub 2020 Jan 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31937608 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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UC4DK108483

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

iDCL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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