Study of Treatment of Lisfranc Injuries

NCT ID: NCT02953067

Last Updated: 2023-11-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

69 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-03-31

Study Completion Date

2023-08-31

Brief Summary

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This trial is designed to compare different treatments on Lisfranc fractures. The trial consist of 2 different strata. Stratum 1: In mild injuries the comparison is between conservative treatment and operative treatment with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Stratum 2: In severe injuries the comparison is between operative treatment with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) and primary arthrodesis. The primary outcome measure will be AOFAS Midfoot Score, and secondary outcome measure will be VAS Foot and Ankle.

Detailed Description

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The aim of this study is to find out the most effective way to treat Lisfranc injuries

Conditions

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Foot Injury

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Open reduction and internal fixation

After operative treatment non-weightbearing cast immobilisation for 6 weeks. Cast will be changed after 2 weeks. After the 6 weeks cast will be replaced with orthotics. Orthotics will remain for 4 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Open reduction and internal fixation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Stratum 1: Conservative treatment versus open reduction and internal fixation Stratum 2: Open reduction and internal fixation versus arthrodesis

Primary Arthrodesis

After operative treatment non-weightbearing cast immobilisation for 6 weeks. Cast will be changed after 2 weeks. After the 6 weeks cast will be replaced with orthotics. Orthotics will remain for 4 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Primary arthrodesis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Primary arthrodesis versus ORIF

Conservative treatment

Non-weightbearing cast immobilisation for 6 weeks. Cast will be changed after 2 weeks. After the 6 weeks cast will be replaced with orthotics. Orthotics will remain for 4 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Conservative treatment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Conservative treatment versus open reduction and internal fixation

Interventions

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Open reduction and internal fixation

Stratum 1: Conservative treatment versus open reduction and internal fixation Stratum 2: Open reduction and internal fixation versus arthrodesis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Primary arthrodesis

Primary arthrodesis versus ORIF

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Conservative treatment

Conservative treatment versus open reduction and internal fixation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Stratum 1:

* Nondislocated fractures affecting tarsometatarsal (TMT) joints II and III
* Dislocation \<5mm between medial cuneiforme and base of II metatarsal (MT)
* No fractures affecting TMT joints IV and V

Stratum 2:

* Affected joints TMT II- III + any other TMT
* Any dislocation \>2mm (fracture or TMT joint)
* Dislocation \>5mm between medial cuneiforme and base of II MT

Exclusion Criteria

* Open fractures
* Extra-articular metatarsal (MT) fractures
* Extremely comminuted fractures with bone loss, and slight chance of gaining proper reduction with screws
* Patients with multiple fractures
* Patients with weak co-operation (dementia, alcohol use, etc.)
* Patients with significant neuropathy or some other neurological condition, diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis
* Patients with severe circulatory disorder of the lower limb
* Injuries over 14 days
* Patients with previous foot injury or surgery
* Pregnancy
* Patients who refuse to participate
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Seinajoki Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tampere University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Heidi Haapasalo

MD, PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Heikki-Jussi Laine, MD; PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tampere University

Tiina Kaistila, MS

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tampere University

Ville Mattila, Professor

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tampere University

Antti Paakkala, MD;PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tampere University

Heikki Mäenpää, Docent

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Tampere University

Mikko Kirjavainen, MD; PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Dextra Fertility Clinic

Janne Jousmäki, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Seinajoki Central Hospital

Olli Väistö, MD; PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Seinajoki Central Hospital

Locations

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Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, , Finland

Site Status

Countries

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Finland

References

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Ponkilainen V, Maenpaa H, Laine HJ, Partio N, Vaisto O, Jousmaki J, Mattila VM, Haapasalo H. Open Reduction Internal Fixation vs Primary Arthrodesis for Displaced Lisfranc Injuries: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Foot Ankle Int. 2024 Jun;45(6):612-620. doi: 10.1177/10711007241232667. Epub 2024 Mar 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38482816 (View on PubMed)

Ponkilainen VT, Mattila VM, Laine HJ, Paakkala A, Maenpaa HM, Haapasalo HH. Nonoperative, open reduction and internal fixation or primary arthrodesis in the treatment of Lisfranc injuries: a prospective, randomized, multicenter trial - study protocol. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018 Aug 21;19(1):301. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2222-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30126393 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R11152

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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