Disseminating and Implementing a Smoking Cessation Program for Pregnant and Postpartum Women

NCT ID: NCT02952703

Last Updated: 2018-10-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

185 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-11-30

Study Completion Date

2018-05-31

Brief Summary

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This study tests whether a smoking cessation intervention for pregnant women that extends postpartum (Striving to Quit (STQ)) can be implemented and disseminated outside of the research environment that established its effectiveness (40% maintained biochemically verified 6-month abstinence). The research aim is:

Is Striving to Quit more effective in achieving postpartum smoking cessation than "First Breath," the current standard of care for pregnant women in Wisconsin who smoke?

250 women will be randomized into one of two study groups. Pregnant women in Group A (n=125) will receive the existing First Breath prenatal intervention. Those in Group B (Striving to Quit (STQ), n=125) will receive all Group A interventions, plus 1 additional prenatal home visit, 3 postpartum in-home smoking cessation counseling visits, 3 postpartum phone calls, and up to an additional $100 in gift cards. The primary outcome will be biochemically confirmed smoking cessation at 6-months postpartum.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Smoking Tobacco Use Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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First Breath

brief pre-natal smoking cessation counseling

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

brief pre-delivery smoking cessation counseling

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Striving to Quit

Additional pre-natal counseling (in-person and telephonic); post delivery counseling (in-person and telephonic) and incentives

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

additional pre-delivery smoking cessation counseling

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

post- delivery smoking cessation counseling

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

incentives

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Interventions

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brief pre-delivery smoking cessation counseling

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

additional pre-delivery smoking cessation counseling

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

post- delivery smoking cessation counseling

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

incentives

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Pregnant;
* enrolled in First Breath;
* Resides in Wisconsin counties of Calumet, Fond Du Lac, Kewaunee, Menominee, Oconto, Shawno, Sheyboygan, Winnebago, Door, Brown, Outagamie, Manitowac, or Waupaca;
* English speaking;
* willingness to quit or reduce smoking in next 30 days or if already quit, desire to remain quit after delivery;
* daily smoking (at least 1 cigarette/day for at least 1 week in past 6 months;
* willing to provide updates in contact information

Exclusion Criteria

* not pregnant;
* not smoking in past 6 months;
* involved in another smoking research study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Wisconsin, Madison

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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University of Wisconsin Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention, School of Medicine and Public Health

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2016-1046

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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