Etiologies, Investigations and Outcomes of Patients Presenting With Hemoptysis

NCT ID: NCT02913365

Last Updated: 2016-09-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-10-31

Study Completion Date

2017-06-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The study consist of a retrospective analysis of the etiologies, investigations and outcomes of patients presenting between 2005 to 2010 with hemoptysis in a North-American Tertiary center.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

RATIONALE:

Hemoptysis, mild or massive, is worrisome for both patients and physicians. The management is different depending on the causes, which are not well defined for the North American population. Despite the fact that this symptom is commonly reported in clinic, there are only a few studies published on this subject in the North-American population. Tuberculosis was a frequent cause of hemoptysis described in populations overseas, which seems less prevalent in the investigators center.

Also, there are no known official guidelines regarding the investigation and management of hemoptysis. The investigators hypothesized that the use of modern technology in a North American population may result in different findings and provide a more accurate diagnostic approach.

Therefore, the study compares the different etiologies of hemoptysis and investigation modalities used in patients presenting in a North-American tertiary center.

METHOD:

The investigators did a retrospective analysis of medical chart from patients with hemoptysis who visited the investigators center between 2005 and 2010. Each visit has been reviewed individually to describe the characteristics of patients, etiologies of hemoptysis and investigation modalities used. All-cause mortality at 2 years was also recorded.

Descriptive statistical analyses will conducted on the data available.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hemoptysis Haemoptysis Lung Disease Pneumonia Tuberculosis Bronchiectasis Respiratory Tract Infections Respiratory Tract Diseases Bronchitis Mycobacterium Infections Bronchial Disease Pulmonary Hemorrhage Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Pathologic Processes Mycosis Hemorrhage Lung Cancer Pulmonary Embolism Arteriovenous Fistula

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Patients presenting with hemoptysis

Patients over 18 years of age presenting with hemoptysis at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS) between the periods of 2005 to 2010.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Any patient over the age of 18 presenting with:

* A diagnosis of hemoptysis on an outpatient basis.
* A diagnosis of hemoptysis during consultation in the emergency department.
* A diagnosis of hemoptysis on the admission sheet.
* A diagnosis of hemoptysis when hospitalized.
* A complication of hemoptysis
* Hemoptysis on the report of the bronchoscopy, chest computed tomography, pulmonary angiography, ventilation-perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography or blood transfusion.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients under 18 years of age.
* Patient who refused investigation for hemoptysis.
* Incomplete medical chart
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Université de Sherbrooke

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Brian Grondin-Beaudoin

Medical Doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Brian Grodin-Beaudoin, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Université de Sherbrooke

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke

Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Canada

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Brian Grondin-Beaudoin, MD

Role: CONTACT

18193461110

Matthieu Poirier, MD

Role: CONTACT

18193461110

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Brian Grondin-Beaudoin, MD

Role: primary

18193461110

Matthieu Poirier, MD

Role: backup

18193461110

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Hirshberg B, Biran I, Glazer M, Kramer MR. Hemoptysis: etiology, evaluation, and outcome in a tertiary referral hospital. Chest. 1997 Aug;112(2):440-4. doi: 10.1378/chest.112.2.440.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9266882 (View on PubMed)

Jeudy J, Khan AR, Mohammed TL, Amorosa JK, Brown K, Dyer DS, Gurney JW, MacMahon H, Saleh AG, Vydareny KH; Expert Panel on Thoracic Imaging. ACR Appropriateness Criteria hemoptysis. J Thorac Imaging. 2010 Aug;25(3):W67-9. doi: 10.1097/RTI.0b013e3181e35b0c.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20711032 (View on PubMed)

Alaoui AY, Bartal M, el Boutahiri A, Bouayad Z, Bahlaoui A, el Meziane A, Naciri A. [Clinical characteristics and etiology in hemoptysis in a pneumology service. 291 cases]. Rev Mal Respir. 1992;9(3):295-300. French.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1615202 (View on PubMed)

Reechaipichitkul W, Latong S. Etiology and treatment outcomes of massive hemoptysis. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2005 Mar;36(2):474-80.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15916059 (View on PubMed)

Sanai Raggad S, Abid H, Ghedira H, Tritar F, Hamzaoui A. [Current etiologies of hemoptysis in the elderly: comparative study of 360 cases]. Tunis Med. 2010 Nov;88(11):809-13. French.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21049410 (View on PubMed)

Unsal E, Koksal D, Cimen F, Taci Hoca N, Sipit T. Analysis of patients with hemoptysis in a reference hospital for chest diseases. Tuberk Toraks. 2006;54(1):34-42.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16615016 (View on PubMed)

Prasad R, Garg R, Singhal S, Srivastava P. Lessons from patients with hemoptysis attending a chest clinic in India. Ann Thorac Med. 2009 Jan;4(1):10-2. doi: 10.4103/1817-1737.43062.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19561915 (View on PubMed)

Soares Pires F, Teixeira N, Coelho F, Damas C. Hemoptysis--etiology, evaluation and treatment in a university hospital. Rev Port Pneumol. 2011 Jan-Feb;17(1):7-14. doi: 10.1016/s2173-5115(11)70004-5. English, Portuguese.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21251478 (View on PubMed)

Pedrol E, Fernandez-Sola J, Ferrer M, Barcelo J, Bosch X, Sande L, Camp J, Borras A, Urbano-Marquez A. [Hemoptysis: a prospective study of 108 cases in an emergency service]. Rev Clin Esp. 1991 May;188(9):450-4. Spanish.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1896592 (View on PubMed)

Tsoumakidou M, Chrysofakis G, Tsiligianni I, Maltezakis G, Siafakas NM, Tzanakis N. A prospective analysis of 184 hemoptysis cases: diagnostic impact of chest X-ray, computed tomography, bronchoscopy. Respiration. 2006;73(6):808-14. doi: 10.1159/000091189. Epub 2006 Jan 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16446530 (View on PubMed)

Wong CM, Lim KH, Liam CK. The causes of haemoptysis in malaysian patients aged over 60 and the diagnostic yield of different investigations. Respirology. 2003 Mar;8(1):65-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1843.2003.00437.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12856744 (View on PubMed)

Haro Estarriol M, Vizcaya Sanchez M, Jimenez Lopez J, Tornero Molina A. [Etiology of hemoptysis: Prospective analysis of 752 cases]. Rev Clin Esp. 2001 Dec;201(12):696-700. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2565(01)70953-8. Spanish.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11835879 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

12-099

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.